Computer Programming Final

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Select Case intNum Case Is > 10 Me.lblMessage.Text = "Num is more than 10." Case Is < 10 Me.lblMessage.Text = "Num is less than 10" Case Is > 20 Me.lblMessage.Text = "Num is greater than 20." End Select What message would be displayed if intNum is 16?

"Num is more than 10."

If intNum1 = intNum2 Then lblMessage.Text = "The numbers are the same." Else lblMessage.Text = "The numbers are the different." End If What is displayed when intNum1 is 5 and intNum2 is 5?

"The numbers are the same."

Which of the following is the proper way to write a single line comment in Visual Basic?

'Visual Basic

11. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = "Programming rocks!" Dim intIndex As Integer intIndex = strA.IndexOf(" ") lblAnswer.Text = intIndex

(11)

Boolean

(bln) true or false

Char

(chr) single character

Double

(dbl) large decimal numbers

Decimal

(dec) currency, including decimals

Float

(flt) small decimal numbers

Integer

(int) positive or negative whole numbers

String

(str) multiple words or characters

Netiquette

- Do not attempt to access the account of another user without authorization - Do not share your password - change it periodically - Use appropriate subject matter and language, and be considerate of other people's beliefs and opinions.

32(Base 10) to Base 16

20

1A(Base 16) to Base 10

26

How many arguments are passed in the statement calculate (intNumerator, intDenominator, dblAnswer)?

3

1101(Base 2) to Base 10

30

Binary or Base 2

32 16 8 4 2 1 "Calculated Values of Places" 25 24 23 22 21 20 Base 2 Example 1 1 1 = (1 * 4) + (1 * 2) + (1 * 1) = 7 So 111 Base 2 = 7 Base 10. This can also be written 1112 = 710 or 1112 = 710

Converting Binary/Base 2 to Decimal/Base 10

32 16 8 4 2 1 "Calculated Values of Places" 25 24 23 22 21 20 Base 2 Example1 1 1 1 = (1 * 4) + (1 * 2) + (1 * 1) = 7 Example2 1 1 0 = (1 * 4) + (1 * 2) + (0 * 1) = 6 Example3 1 0 1 = (1 * 4) + (0 * 2) + (1 * 1) =? Example4 1 1 0 0 = (? * 8)+(? * 4) + (? * 2) + (? * 1) =? Example4 1 1 1 0 1 = (? * 16) + (? * 8) + (? * 4) + (? * 2) + (? * 1) =?

Reference Parameter

A parameter that passes a reference to the variable to the sub procedure.

Value Parameter

A parameter that passes the value to the sub procedure.

Postcondition

A statement of what must be true at the end of the execution of a procedure if the procedure has worked properly

Postcondition

A statement of what must be true at the end of the execution of a procedure if the procedure has worked properly.

Modularization can allow you to use one block of code multiple times by calling it from another sub. This makes coding more efficient because it allows you to avoid repeating the same code

Advantages of Modularization

7. The Do... Loop While structure evaluates a condition _____ executing a loop once.

After

Assignment

After we declare a variable we must give it a value.(=)

Came up with the idea of a "universal machine" that would perform many different tasks by changing a program (list of instructions)

Alan Turing

A list of steps to solve a problem

Algorithm

Click the button Add the numbers Show the answer

Algorithm

a set of steps that create an ordered approach to a problem solution

Algorithm

Public

Allows access from any module within the project

Private

Allows access only from within the same module

Intellisense

Allows you to see the properties of your variables, checks for errors more completely, and leads to faster code execution. ENABLED WHEN YOU USE STRONG TYPING

one of first PCs 1975

Altair

Consumer Credit Reporting Reform Act of 1996

Amended the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) of 1970 Addresses data collection by credit, insurance and employment agencies Gives individuals the right to see information maintained about them Restricts who may access credit files to only those with a court order or the written permission of the individual whose credit is being checked.

Wash hair. Rinse. Repeat.

An Iterative Infinite Loop

Which of the following statements about an accumulator is false?

An accumulator is a value that is incremented by the same value.

Which of the following statements about arrays is false?

An array can hold values of more than one datatype.

What is the result of the following code? Dim x As Integer = 100 Do While (x <= 100) x -= 1 Loop

An infinite loop

A machine that was to perform variety of calculations by following a set of instructions (or program) on punched cards. It was never built but was used as a model for modern computer

Analytical Machine

17. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = " Apex " Dim strB As String = "High" strA= strA.Trim lblAnswer.Text = strA & strB

ApexHigh

12. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = "Apex" Dim strNew As String strNew = strA.Insert(3, "s") lblAnswer.Text = strNew

Apexs

Code to close your application

Application.Exit()

Performs logic and arithmetic operations

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

Which of the following statements would result in the following output from the ZooArr? Zebra Monkey Chimp

Array.Reverse(ZooArr)

How to Sort an Array in Descending Order

Array.Reverse(nameofarray)

Which of the following statements will sort the array intNumArr in ascending order?

Array.Sort(intNumArr)

How to Sort an Array in Ascending Order

Array.Sort(nameofarray)

Strong Typing

Assigning a data type to ALL variables including those in procedure calls

Precondition

Assumptions or initial requirements of a procedure

Event Procedure

Button actions are sub procedures too - this one is called when the button is clicked- and ByVal is used.

All of the following were developed in the 1990's except

C

What is the most closely related language to the CLI (Common Language Infrastructure) the backbone of the .Net Framework, and the first one developed specifically for it?

C#

All of the following are second generation programming languages except:

C++

The 1st computer language

C-10

Audio, Video, Data are examples of what

CD/DVD

Which processes data and controls the flow of data between the computer's other units?

CPU

High speed memory that stores frequently accessed instructions

Cache

SRAM (Static RAM) is also referred to as

Cache

The _______________is high speed memory that stores frequently accessed instructions.

Cache

Which statement can be used to execute a sub procedure?

Call

Control Bus

Carries control signals

19. How would you write the Case statements for the following: a. Between 1 and 10

Case 1 to 10 Strstring= "True" Case Else StrString = "False End Select

19. How would you write the Case statements for the following: b. 6, 7, or 8

Case 6 to 8 Strstring= "True" Case Else StrString = "False" End Select

Which Case statement is written correctly?

Case 93 To 100

Which of the following Case statements is written incorrectly?

Case = 10

Processes data and controls the flow of data between the computer's other units

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

allows users to provide multiple inputs to answer a question

Checkbox

Button Events

Click Event

Checkbox Events

Click Event, Check Changed Event, Checked Property

Radio Button Events

Click Event, Check Changed Event, Checked Property

Testing for all syntax errors

Debugging

Rhombus

Decision

Remove() Function

Deletes all the characters from this string beginning at a specified position and continuing through the last position.

All of the following are part of testing except

Deployment

The window that displays the application interface and allows objects to be added, deleted, and sized

Design Window

Four Visible Tools

Designer Window, Solution Explorer Window, Properties Window, Toolbox

when you create a table of possible inputs and determine what the outputs should be

Desk Checking

_______________ is when you create a table of possible inputs and determine what the output should be.

Desk checking

Single-user systems designed with microprocessor technology where an entire CPU is contained on a single chip

Desktop Computers

Equals() Function

Determines whether this instance ans another specified String object have the same values

4. The ______ _______ ______ executes a set of statements as long as a condition is true.

Do... Loop While

5. The looping structure that evaluates a condition after executing a loop once is the:

Do... Loop While

Which loop is a posttest loop?

Do...Loop While

CPU

Does the "computing" of the computer, Central Processing Unit. Measures in Hertz. Stores memory using "cache", which speeds the processing. 1)L1 cache, 2)L2 cache, 3)Processing unit, 4) Memory controller

Meaning of DDR

Double Data Rate

Two Ways to Code a Button Click

Double click the button, open the code editor window

Syntax for using a TryParse for a double Integer?

Double.TryParse

Information Age

Due to the computer's ability to store and manipulate large amounts of information

Special type of memory used by flash drives

EEPROM

What type of memory does a flash drive use?

EEPROM

Was a secret military project during WWII to calculate trajectory of artillery shells

ENIAC

Which of the first generation computers was a secret military project during WWII used to calculate trajectory of artillery shells?

ENIAC

End Sub

Ending of a sub

How to Pass an Array to a Sub Procedure

Ensure that one of the procedure parameters specifies an array with the same rank and Element data type. Then supply the array variable at the corresponding place in the argument list. Do not follow the array name in the parentheses.

Identity Theft penalty Enhancement Act of 2004

Establishes penalties for aggravated identity theft Prohibits a court from giving parole, reducing any sentence or for providing for concurrent terms of imprisonment.

executes itself using the name corresponding to the event

Event Procedure

19. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = " Apple " Dim strEx As String = "Example: " Dim strNew As String strNew = strA.TrimStart lblAnswer.Text = strEx & strNew

Example: Apple

Step Out

Exit the current programming block

Circuit boards that connect to the motherboard to add functionality

Expansion Slots/Boards

9. True/False: If, in a pretest, the condition is false the loop will terminate

False

A flowchart should be created after the program is written

False

A logic error will cause the program to stop running

False

A logic error will cause the program to stop running.

False

A variable or value passed to a sub is called a formal parameter.

False

Arguments passed by value MUST be constants.

False

Given the following function, what is returned if intNum is 12? Function IsValid(ByVal intNum As Integer) As Boolean If intNum > 0 And intNum < 11 Then Return True Else Return False End If End Function

False

Pseudocode details all of the programs within a system and how they interrelate

False

The event procedure's name affects the procedure execution.

False

True Or False: A pretest loop only executes if the condition is false for at least one time.

False

Three Ways to Create a New Project

File > New > Project; Click new project button; In Recent Projects, Create: Project, Click Project

SRAM

Flash drives

What provides a visual representation of how the data should flow?

Flowchart

Which of the following code segments would add all values to a ListBox?

For Each Animal in strZooArr lstZoo.Items.Add(Animal) Next Animal

8. What are the relational operators in VB?

Greater than, less than, greater than or equal to, less than or equal to, equal, and do not equal

Object is used to group related radio buttons

GroupBox

Works like a record player

Hard drive

The Physical Components

Hardware

What are the five steps of the programming process?

Identify the Problem Design the Solution Write the Program Test the Program Document and Maintain the Program

Which code block correctly uses the IsNumeric function?

If IsNumeric(txtnum.Text) Then intNum = Convert.ToInt32(txtNum.Text) Else MessageBox.Show("Enter Numbers!") End If

Write the if statement that will check to see if the item "Chocolate" in the ListBox is selected.

If Me.lstEvent.SelectedItem = "Chocolate" Then Statement goes here.... End If

Write the If statement that will check to see if the first item in a ListBox is selected.

If Me.lstEvent.SelectedItem = True Then Firstevent.checked = True End If

Write the if statement that checks to see if a user selected the no button from the MessageBox with the prompt of "Would you like to continue?", the title "Continue?" and the button YesNo

If MessageBox.ItemSelcted = "Yes" Then Statements ElseIf MessageBox.ItemSelcted = "No" Statements End If

11. Write the decision structure that will execute a set of statements when a condition is true or another set of statements if that condition is false.

If Then... (True) Else (False) End If

What happens if TryParse returns true? False?

If TryParse returns true, the conversion that the program was attempting succeeded.

Which of the following statements will short circuit correctly?

If dblGPA >= 4.00 OrElse intSAT >=1500

22. Write a compound Boolean expression for intNum between 0 and 10.

If intNum >=0 And intNum <=10 Then Messagebox.show ("True") End If

23. Write a compound Boolean expression for intX is greater than 0 or intY is greater than 0.

If intX >0 And intY >0 Then Messagebox.Show= ("True") End If

26. Re-write 22 and 23 using short circuiting.

If intX >0 AndALso iintY>0 Then Messagebox.show("True") End If If IntNum >=0 AndAlso intNum <=10 Then Messagebox.show("True") End If

What happens if TryParse returns false?

If it returns false, the conversion failed.

Write an If statement to see if an item was selected from the list or typed.

If lstName.SelectedIndex = 0 Then End If

10. Write the decision structure that will execute a set of statements when a condition is true?

If...(condition) Then End...(statement)..If

statement should be used to decide among three or more actions

If...Then...ElseIf statement

Created by IBM & Harvard Mechanical telephone replay switches to store information and accepted data on punch cards.

Mark 1

Mechanical telephone replay switches to store information and accepted data on punch cards

Mark I

Online Profiling

Marketing technique where data is collected about customers visiting a website

Alan Turing

Mathematician, developed idea of "universal machine" to perform many different tasks by changing the program.

John von Neumann

Mathematician, worked on idea of stored program concept with Turing.

Which statement correctly uses the format function?

Me.lblAnswer.Text = Format(intNum, "Standard")

Which statement will access the first element in the array strNameArr?

Me.lblDisplay.Text = strNameArr(0)

Statement that will show a MessageBox with message hello

MessageBox.Show("Hello")

Display a MessageBox with the message "Programming is awesome!"

MessageBox.Show("Programming is awesome!")

Which statement displays the following message box?

MessageBox.Show("Try Again")

Replaced the Integrated Circuit

Microprocessor

What made it possible to build the microcomputer (PC)?

Microprocessor

Difference Machine

Invented by Charles Babbage in 1822, this device could produce a table of numbers. It could be used by ship's navigators. Never manufactured.

Analytical Machine

Invented by Charles Babbage in 1833, this device can perform a variety of calculations by following a set of instructions on punched cards, used as a model for the modern computer. Never manufactured.

Stepped Reckoner

Invented by Gottfried Leibnez, this device included a cylindrical wheel with a movable carriage. It could add, subtract, multiply, divide, and perform square roots. It often jammed or malfunctioned. Second device in the evolution of computers.

ENIAC

Invented in 1943, Electronic Numerical Integration and Calculator. Weighed 30 tons and was 1500 square feet in size. Secret military project in WW2 used to calculate trajectory of missiles. Took 20 minutes to solve a problem that took mathematicians three days to solve.

Charles Babbage

Invented the Difference and Analytical Machines

9. What is a Boolean expression?

It evaluates to True or False

What is the purpose of the ALU?

It performs logic and arithmetic operations and makes comparisons.

How does an object access a member of its class?

It uses a dot (.) between object and member name

What happens if you use ReDim without preserve?

It will not save the original value

10. Each time the loop runs is called a/an:

Iteration

Input Device

Keyboard

working independently developed the IC

Kilby and Noyce

Byte Size (Hahaha it's a pun :)

Kilo- Thousand (1000 bytes) *actual 1024 Mega- Million (1000 KB, 1,000,000 bytes) Giga- Billion (1000 MB, 1,000,000 KB) Tera- Trillion (1000 GB, 1,000,000 MB) Peta- Quadrillion Exa- Quintillion *One byte: 8 bits

The cache that is within the CPU itself

L1 Cache

The CPU is made up of these four things

L1 cache, L2 cache, Processing Unit, Memory Controller

used to display information to the user either to identify another object, provide instructions, or display output

Label

Prompt

Label placed near the text box to describe its contents or purpose is called

Mainframes

Large computer

Privacy Policy

Legally binding document that explains how any personal information will be used.

Used to display a list of items for a user to select. Multiple items can be selected

ListBox

The variable is declared in a sub like an event and and can only be used there

Local

A button is clicked to show the sum of three numbers, but the three number are shown instead. This is an example of what type of error?

Logic Error

When running a program to average a list of numbers, the programmer notices that the average is not correct. This is an example of what type of error?

Logic Error

20. What are logical operators?

Logical Operators are used to create compound Boolean expressions. Use logical operators And or Or to form a Boolean expression. Logical operators join two expressions to create an expression that evaluates to either True or False. Third operator is Not.

Mobile Computing Devices

Long-lasting batteries

Programming Languages

Low level - very little abstraction from the computer, code is specific to the computer, Machine language (1 GL), Assembly Language (2GL) High level Very high level

How speeds are measured

MHz or throughput

The following is an example of what? 8B542408 83FA0077 06B80000

Machine Code

What type of code is directly understood by the CPU?

Machine Code

How data was stored in the second generation

Magnetic tape and high speed reel-to-reel tape machines

MegaHertz

Millions of cycles per second

What is the error? If intNum1 > 100 Then If intNum1 < 500 Then lblResult.Text = "Between 100 and 500" End If

Missing End If statement

Notebook Computers, Tablets, Smartphones

Mobile Computing Devices

The first medium-sized computer introduced by IBM

Model 650

The breaking up of a program into simpler pieces, such as using sub procedures

Modularization

breaking down a problem into smaller sub-problems

Modularization

18. What can be in the Case statement?

Multiple case clauses, and the Case Else is optional

17. What can be in the Select Case statement?

Multiple else statements

Button Control Properties

Name: btn, Text

CheckBox Control Properties

Name: chk, text, checked

GroupBox Properties

Name: grp, text

Radio Button Control Properties

Name: rad, text, checked

statement generates random numbers in the range from 5 to 10

Next(5,11)

12. Is the Else required?

No, the Else is optional- if omitted and the statement is false no action is taken.

order of evaluation with logical operators

Not, And, Or

21. What is the order of precedence for the logical operators?

Not, then AND, then Or.

where the variable is available to use

Scope

16. What is the basic format for the Select Case?

Select Case expression (such as Select Case intScore) Case value (such as Case 0,10) Statements ... Case Else Statements End Select

What is a condition used to signify that a loop should stop executing?

Sentinel

Bus

Set of circuits that connect CPU & other components

Pascaline

Set of gears similar to a clock that can only perform addition, invented in 1642, first device in the evolution of computers.

Reads using a laser

Optical Drives

The control that allows you to turn on or turn off strong typing by default. Turning on option strict requires all conversions between data types to be stated instead of inferred.

Option Strict

A set of gears similar to a clock that only performed addition

Pascaline

Set of gears, similar to clock, Only performed addition

Pascaline

14. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = "Apex" Dim strB As String = "Programming" Dim strNew, strNew2 As String strNew = strA.Replace("a", " ") strNew2 = strB.Replace("m", "") lblAnswer.Text = strNew & " " & strNew2

Pex Prograing

Hardware

Physical components of the computer

used to display a picture or image to the user

Picturebox

13. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = "Apex" Dim strB As String = "Programming" Dim strNew, strNew2 As String strNew = strA.Remove(0) strNew2 = strB.Remove(6, 1) lblAnswer.Text = strNew2 & " " & strNew

Pograming Pex

A statement of what must be true at the end of the execution of a procedure if the procedure has worked properly

Postcondition

assumptions or initial requirements of a procedure

Precondition

Not an input device

Printer

Output Device

Printer, monitor (screen), scanner, speaker

Which sub is written correctly and can only be accessed from within the same module?

Private Sub getName (ByVal strFName As String, ByVal strLName As String)

only the class that the private method was declared in can see it

Private sub

How to pass an array to a sub

Private sub addNums (ByVal intNum as Integer)

The variable is declared in a block of code and only be used there

Procedural

Rectangle

Process

Handling your code for incorrect input is an example of what type of debugging?

Program Debugging

The proper use of syntax in a programming language is called

Programming style

defines the appearance, behavior, position and more of a control

Properties

The area of the IDE is used to change the text displayed in an object

Properties Window

A mix of English language and code that represents what you want your program to do

Pseudocode

English-language statements that describe the processing steps of a program in paragraph form

Pseudocode

If button is clicked then calculate the answer else show a message

Pseudocode

another class can use and see the method

Public Sub

Which sub header is written correctly and can be accessed from within several different modules?

Public Sub getNums (By Val intFirstNum As Integer, By Val intSecNum As Integer)

__________ holds data for all applications that are currently running on your computer, but only while the power is on.

RAM

allows user to make only one choice from the options in the group

RadioBox

RAM

Random Access Memory

Which of the following code segments would re-declare an array, keeping its existing values?

ReDim Preserve strZooArr(9) As String

Contains most basic operating instructions for computer, Cannot be changed - permanent

Read Only Memory

ROM

Read Only Memory

Errors that occur while your program runs

Runtime

What is the error called when your programming is running?

Runtime

The following code would cause what type of error? Dim intNumerAs Integer = 9 Dim intDenom As Integer = 0 Dim dblAverage As Double = 0.0 dblAverage = intNumer/intDenom lblAnswer.Text = dblAverage.ToString()

Runtime Error

process when the computer looks at the first Boolean expression in a compound Boolean expression to determine if it needs to look at the remainder of the statement

Short Circuit

What a silicon chip is made of

Silicon wafer

Desktop Computers

Single-user systems designed with microprocessor technology where an entire CPU is contained on a single chip, designed to fit on/under a desk.

The area of the IDE that contains controls that are used to create objects on the interface

Toolbox

What is the most frequently used design in the programming process?

Top-Down Design

Data/Address Bus

Transfers data between CPU, memory, & other hardware that show where data is located/where it should go

Sparked the second generation of computers

Transistor

What sparked the second generation computers?

Transistor

What the Integrated Circuit replaced

Transistor

TetraHertz

Trillions of cycles per second

3. True/False: The step integer can be a negative number to tell the compiler to decrement the counter.

True

6. True/False: A loop is endless when it is always true.

True

A tool used to lay out the logic to solve a program is a flowchart

True

An event procedure is a Sub procedure written for a specific object event.

True

If you need to alter the value of the actual variable used in the sub call, you should use a reference variable.

True

Postconditions should be included with every sub.

True

The location in memory where its value is stored is its address.

True

True Or False: A posttest loop will ALWAYS execute at least one time

True

What shows the possible outcomes of a compound Boolean expressions?

Truth Table

Which of the following code blocks correctly uses a Try/Catch?

Try intEntered = Convert.ToInteger(txtNumEnt.Text) MessageBox.Show("The number is " & intEntered ) Catch ex as exception MessageBox.Show("Enter numeric values") End Try

Dim intGrade As Integer = 80 If intGrade > 85 Then Me.lblMessage.Text = "Great Job" Else Me.lblMessage.Text = "Try Again" End If What is displayed when the statements execute?

Try Again

How many states do the electrical circuits on an integrated circuit have?

Two: on, off

First computer sold to US Census Bureau in 1951.

UNIVAC

What computer was sold to US Census Bureau in 1951?

UNIVAC

Byte

Unit used to measure memory & storage on a computer, single 0 or 1 in binary.

Amount of time memory is stored in RAM

Until Computer Shuts Down

The items do not match. The boolean expression is false and the following code will not execute

What happens given the following items in the ListBox and the following if statement?

A scrollbar is automatically added

What happens to a listbox if the list entered is longer than the ListBox?

String

What is the data type of the value returned from an InputBox?

Preserve

statement used to declare the array AND hold the values

ReDim

statement used to redeclare the array

When you want a variable, like a counter, to hold its value, it should be declared as

static

Pause

stop here

Blue Square

stop the program and return to the IDE

String abbreviation

str

Which statement will correctly get input from a user using an InputBox?

strInput = InputBox("Enter something", "Input Example")

Which statement correctly assigns the value Smith to the variable strName?

strName= "Smith"

9. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = "Programming" Dim strB As String = " Rocks" Dim strNew As String strNew = String.Concat(strA, strB) lblAnswer.Text = strNew

strNew = "ProgrammingRocks"

Which of the following statements would correctly add a value to the array given the strZooArr has 5 elements?

strZooArr(1) = "Monkey"

str

string

Concatenation

strings combined from several different sources

Select the MenuStrip control from the ToolBox and click the form to add it

What is the procedure to add a menu to a form?

14. What is an Else If ladder?

When a IF Statement has multiple else statements and each one has a new question or condition to check

Object

When a class is used to create a variable

13. What is a nested If statement?

When an if..then..statement is within another If..then..statement

Which would be classified as a mobile computing device?

tablet PC

Data Type

tells the computer what type of value to expect in a variable

txt

textbox

Literal

the actual value that will "reside" in the memory place

Lifetime

the time that the variable is available for use

Formal Parameter

the two arguments that are passed by value

Speeds are measured in MHz or _________ rate.

throughput

Breakpoint

tool used by a programmer to isolate a section of code and watch how the compiler steps through it

What contains the controls that are used to create objects on the interface?

toolbox

How to Pass 1 Element of an array to a sub

use ByVal to pass a single data value and a call statement

designed and build first Apple Computer

Wozniak and Jobs

Can a sub procedure have an array parameter?

Yes

Can you declare a variable in a For Loop Condition?

Yes

How to add items to a ComboBox

You add items by clicking on the collection property, which will open a dialog box called String Collection Editor. Type in your items and press enter when you are done.

All of the following are reasons for commenting in your code except

You are creating user documentation

What is the result of adding the GroupBox control to the form after placing RadioButtons on the form?

You can select more than one RadioButton

1. The For... Next loop is used when:

You know how many times the loop will run

18. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = " Apex " Dim strB As String = "High " strA = strA.TrimEnd lblAnswer.Text = strA & strB

_________ApexHigh

Sub Procedure

a block of code that will execute in response to a call from inside another block of code

ComboBox

a combination of a textbox and a listbox that displays a list in a drop down box.

ComboBox

a drop down menu that allows a user to type in an entry or select an option

Combobox

a drop down menu that also allows a user to type in an entry or select an option

Convert Method

a function that changes the data type of a variable from one type of another

A bit is

a single 0 or 1 in the binary code

Given a string called strWord, complete the code to find each of the following. a. The first letter chrLetter = b. The last letter chrLastLetter = c. The middle letter chrMidLetter =

a. The first letter chrLetter = strWord.Chars(0) b. The last letter chrLastLetter = strWord.Chars(strWord.Length - 1) c. The middle letter chrMidLetter = strWord.Chars(strWord.Length / 2)

Hungarian Notation

abbreviations for the common data types

Arguments

actual parameters, when you do not pass

Program Debugging

allowing for unexpected input from a user

Watch Window

allows the coder to track the value of variables as the program is being executed

Radiobutton

allows user to make only one choice from the options in the group

TextBox

allows users to enter values at run time

Checkbox

allows users to provide multiple inputs to answer a question

Given the following statements, what is displayed in the label? Dim gen As New Random() Dim intNum As Integer intNum = gen.Next(10, 20) lblAnswer.Text = intNum.ToString

an integer greater than or equal to 10 and less than 20

15. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = "Apex" lblAnswer.Text = strA.ToLower

apex

Function

are a special type of procedure that return only one value to the main program using a return statement

Actual Parameter

argument

Local Watch Window

automatic watch window

This property sizes the label to fit the text

autosize

00000000 00100001 represents the letter A in

binary

Boolean abbreviation

bln

bln

boolean

Groupbox

box that ties the checkboxes together

Button Abbreviation

btn

How an optical drive stores data

burns "pits" into the disk

btn

button

Computer memory capacity and file size are measured in

bytes

Global scope

can be called anywhere in the program

Local scope

can be only called in the sub/function it is declared in

Procedural scope

can be only used in the block of code it is declared in

ComboBox Prefix

cbo

chr

character

chk

checkbox

CheckBox Abbreviation

chk

Char abbreviation

chr

Button

clicked by the user to perform an action or group of actions

Button

clicked by the user to perform an action or group or actions

cbo

combobox

Array

container that holds more than one value

Designer Window

contains a form

Toolbox

contains the controls for designing a form

Editor Window

contains your program code

Toolbox tab

control you use to add a menu for your form

ToString

converts any value given to it to a string and formats it with the format given

The arguments in call statement must

correspond in order to the parameters in the procedure being called

Double abbreviation

dbl

Decimal abbreviation

dec

dec

decimal

Properties

define a form's appearance, behavior, position, and other attributes

Properties

defines the appearance, behavior, position and more of a control

Listbox

displays a list from which the user can select one or more items

Selected Object

displays handles that appear as squares

MessageBox

displays output or alerts users to fatal errors

dbl

double

Green Arrow

execute the rest of the program without stopping

Step Out

exit the current programming block

Header

first line that declares the sub any values. These are the values or variables inside the () of the call

Float abbreviation

flt

frm

form

Code to close dialog box

formname.Close()

Code to hide dialog box

formname.Hide()

Code to show dialog box

formname.Show()

Try Catch

function to check for incorrect user input

Given the following sub header, which call would correctly access the sub? Private Sub getPerimeter (ByVal dblSide1 As Double, ByVal dblSide2 As Integer)

getPerimeter (dblNum, intNum)

How to add menu to your form

go to toolbox tab, click menustrip control and drag to form

Form

graphical object that contains a title bar, a system menu and minimize, maximize, and close buttons

Component Tray

gray area at the bottom

GroupBox Abbreviation

grp

Which is the physical aspect of the computer?

hardware

Static Variable

holds its value between runs of the program, used commonly with loops

img

image

Given the following statements, how many times will the body of the Do...Loop execute? Dim intNum As Integer = 0 Do While intNum < 20 intNum = intNum - 2 Loop

infinite

Integer abbreviation

int

Which of the following code segments will correctly call the function getArea if it has two parameters?

intAnswer = getArea (intNum1, intNum2)

Complete the code to find the length of the string strAnimal. intLength =

intLength = strAnimal.Length

Which statement correctly gets input from the TextBox txtNumEntered?

intNum = txtNumEntered.Text

Which statement correctly assigns the value 5 to the variable intNum?

intNum=5

6. Give an example of modulus division.

intNumber= 5 mod 2

4. Give an example of integer division

intNumber= 51 \ num2

Which statement correctly updates the accumulator intSum (syntax)?

intSum = intSum + intNum

int

integer

What is it is called each time a loop runs?

iteration

lbl

label

Label Abbreviation

lbl

8. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = "Peanut" Dim strB As String = "Butter" If String.Compare(strA, strB) = 0 Then lblAnswer.Text = strA & " is equal to " & strB ElseIf String.Compare(strA, strB) < 0 Then lblAnswer.Text = strA & " comes before " & strB ElseIf String.Compare(strA, strB) > 0 Then lblAnswer.Text = strA & " comes after " & strB End If

lblAnswer.Text = "Peanut comes after Butter"

Which statement correct concatenates to display the text in the label?

lblInfo.Text = "My name is " & strName

Which segment of code correctly puts the message "Take More Programming!" on three lines?

lblMessage.Text = "Take" & vbCrlf & "More" & vbCrlf & "Programming!"

Label Control Syntax

lblName.Text

Which statement correctly uses the ToString method?

lblTotal.Text = decTotal.ToString("$###.##")

lst

listbox

Index

location of a value in an array

Listbox Prefix

lst

code to enable listbox

lstBox.Enabled = True

code to hide listbox

lstBox.Show = False

code to sort listbox

lstBox.Sorted = True

Write the code to add "Cookie" to the ListBox called lstIceCream.

lstBox1.Items.Add("Cookie")

Write the code to remove "Cookie" to the ListBox called lstIceCream.

lstBox1.Items.Remove("Cookie")

Write the code to remove all items from the ListBox called lstIceCream.

lstIceCream.Items.Clear()

mnu

menu

Linear Search

method for finding a particular value in a list that checks each element in sequence until the right element is found or the entire list has been searched through

Menu Prefix

mnu

The breaking up of a program is called

modularization

All of the following are advantages of dividing a program into parts except

more code redundancy

Step Into

move to the next line of code in the programming block

Parallel Array

multiple arrays were their elements are related by their positions in the array

Constant Variable

must be given a value when it is declared or the program will produce an error

TextBox Properties

name, text, alignment, passwordchar

Variable

named place in computer memory that holds a value

All of the following are reasons for logic errors except:

not following the rules of the programming language.

Logic Errors

occur when the program compiles and executes, but the output is not what you want

Runtime Errors

occur while your program runs

Syntax Errors

occurs when the programmer does not follow the rules of the programming language

Difference between a radio button and a check box

only one radio button can be selected while multiple can be selected for a checkbox

Possible cause of a runtime error

operation violates the rules of the computer

Class Name List

part of application where you select a menu object

Method name list

part of application where you select appropriate method

Value Parameter

pass the value to the sub procedure

Function procedures

perform a specific task and then return a value

pic

picturebox

How to place a control object on your form

place object on your form by double clicking or the click and drag method

What must be true when a sub completes execution?

postcondition

Members

properties and methods in a class

SelectedIndex Property

property allows the programmer to compare what the user has selected in the list box with a value

RadioBox Abbreviation

rad

Given the code, which radio button has been selected? radDarkChocolate.Checked = true radMilkChocolate.Checked = false radWhiteChocolate.Checked = false

radDarkChocolate.Checked=true

Which property will evaluate to whether or not a radio button has been selected?

radProgram.Checked

rad

radiobutton

Reference Parameter

represents the same storage location as the variable given in the argument call

Dynamic Array

resizable array list that is a random access, variable size list that allows elements to be added or removed

To size an object

select it and then drag a handle

How to add items to a lisbox

select the property Collection which will open a dialog box called the String Collection Editor. Type in your items and then press enter.

Char

used for a single character

Boolean

used for true and false

ListBox

used to display a list of items for a user to select

Label Control

used to display a message, information, or a prompt

PictureBox

used to display a picture or image to the user

Picturebox

used to display a picture or image to the user

Label

used to display information to the user either to identify another object, provide instructions, or display output

TextBox

used to gather input from a user or to display text back to the user

Textbox

used to gather input from a user or to display text back to the user

Length Property Purpose

used to resize the array

IsNumeric

used with an IF statement

Decimal

used with decimal numbers: currency

Radio Button

used with group boxes, allows user to make only one choice from the options in the group

Double

used with larger decimal numbers

Float

used with small decimal numbers

String

used with strings of characters/words

Integer

used with whole numbers

CheckBox

usually found in a group box, allows users to provide multiple inputs to answer a question

Properties Window

utilized to change the characteristics of your form during design time

Element

values inside the array with the SAME data type

Output

values or strings the program displays for the user based on the execution of the program

Break Mode

when the user is at a breakpoint

Desk Checking

when you create a table of possible inputs and determine what the output should be

Step Over

skip the current programming block

Privacy

- Ethical issue - Computers record transactions, calls, etc. - These records can be used to learn a lot about you. - Because of privacy issues, many laws have been passed.

Index of First Item

0

Possible Values of a bit

0 or 1

Components of a Computer

1. CPU 2. RAM 3. Storage 4. Input Devices 5. Output Devices

16(Base 10) to Base 16(Hex)

10

Given the following statements, how many message boxes will be displayed? Dim intNum As Integer For intNum = 1 To 10 MessageBox.Show(intNum.ToString()) Next intNum

10

Decimal or Base 10

100,000 10,000 1000 100 10 1 "Calculated Values of Places" 105 104 103 102 101 100 Base 10 Example 1 1 1 = (1 * 100) + (1 * 10) + (1 * 1) = 111

11(Base 10) to Base 2

1011

Number of actual bytes in a KB

1024

How many KB in 1 MB?

1024 KB

13(Base 10) to Base 2

1101

20(Base 10) to Base 16

14

A1(Base 16) to Base 10

161

When IBM introduced the IBM-PC

1981

Converting Hexadecimal/Base16 to Decimal/Base10

4096 256 16 1 "Calculated Values of Places" 103 162 161 160 Base 10 Example 1 1 1 = (1 * 256) + (1 * 16) + (1 * 1) = 273 Example1 1 0 = (1 * 16) + (0 * 1) = 16 Example2 2 1 = (2 * 16) + (1 * 1) = 33 If you can have 1 - 15 in one Place - how do you represent 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15? Answer: 10 = A, 11=B, 12=C, 13=D, 14=E, 15=F Example1 A B = (10 * 16) + (11 * 1) = 171 Example2 1 E = (1 * 16) + (14 * 1) = 30 Example3 1 F = (1 * 16) + (15 * 1) = ? Example4 B 1 = (? * 16) + (? * 1) =? Example1 C A = (? * 16) + (? * 1) = ?

101(Base 2) to Base 10

5

Given the following statements, how many times will the body of the Do...Loop execute? Dim intNum As Integer = 0Do intNum = intNum + 1Loop While intNum < 5

5

In the statement Dim strName(4), how many elements are automatically initialized?

5 elements

Given the following statements, what is the value of intNum after the last loop iteration? Dim intNum As Integer For intNum = 1 To 5 MessageBox.Show(intNum.ToString()) Next intNum

6

Number of bits in a byte

8

Which is not a logical operator?

>

The following image is an example of what? (Line of code highlighted in red)

A BreakPoint has been added to the code.

What is a FLAG?

A Sentinel, A condition used to signify that a loop should stop executing.

Sub Procedure

A block of code that will execute in response to a "call" from inside another block of code.

2. A flag is:

A condition used to show that a loop should stop executing

What is something programmers can code to repeat actions into their programs

A loop

GigaHertz

Billions of cycles per second

24. What is a truth table?

A truth table shows the possible outcomes of the Boolean Expressions.

Counter

A variable storing a number that is incremented by constant value

16. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = "Apex" lblAnswer.Text = strA.ToUpper

APEX

Often called the first programmer

Ada Byron

Sponsor of Analytical Machine

Ada Byron

Who is called the first programmer due to writing a program based on the design of the Analytical Machine?

Ada Byron

Who wrote the first computer program?

Ada Byron

What does the "step 1" do in a for loop?

Adds 1 to the variable

Given the following code, what does strName(3)= "Joe" do? Dim strName(2) As String StrName(3) = "Joe"

Adds an extra variable to the array

The number system used in computers is called

Binary

Which of the following should be reviewed when checking your code?

I, II, III &IV

All of the following are high-level programming languages except:

Basic

27. How do you use an If in assignment statements?

Be used in assignment statements to set the value of a variable

Who invented the transistor

Bell Lap

Who developed the first keyboard and numeric keypad

Betty Holberton

What bytes are broken down into

Bits

8. In the syntax code, the condition must always be a __________ ___________.

Boolean expression

What is a tool used by a programmer to isolate a section of code and watch how the compiler steps through it?

BreakPoint

Atanasoff-Berry Computer

Built around 1939 - 1942, used binary system, vacuum tubes, and stored information by electronically burning holes in sheets of paper.

Transfers data between the CPU, memory and other hardware addresses that indicate where the data is located and where it should go

Bus

clicked by the user to perform an action or group or actions

Button

Determines the speed at which a CPU can execute instructions

Clockrate

a drop down menu that also allows a user to type in an entry or select an option

ComboBox

CD's vs DVDs

Compact Disk vs Digital Versatile Disk (holds more data, images)

Compare() Function

Compares 2 spring objects and returns an integer to indicate their relative position in the order.

The following represents what type of error? num as integer

Compilation Error

What is another name of a syntax error?

Compilation Error

One of first computers to use Integrated Circuits

IBM System 360

An electronic machine that accepts data, processes it according to instructions, and provides the results as new data

Computer

What happens if there is no RAM

Computer beeps

Mark I

Computer invented in 1944 by IBM & Harvard, mechanical telephone replay switches to store information & accepted punch card data. Unreliable calculator.

Proceed down Main Street for two miles 2.Turn left on Ocean Drive, 3.Proceed on Ocean Drive for three blocks, to the fork. 4.IF left turn at fork is blocked THEN Take a right turn at the fork onto Eagle Street? ELSE At the fork, take Swan Street to the left. Proceed two blocks. House is second on the left. (246 Swan Street.) ENDIF

Conditional Control Structure

Which type of variable that once declared cannot be changed by the program?

Constant

Which function is used to convert an entry from an input box to an Integer?

Convert.ToInt32()

Which statements are properly written to increment a counter variable by 1?

Counter +=1 Counter = counter + 1

IBM System 360

Created in 1964, one of the first computers to use IC.

Concat() Function

Creates the string representation of a specified object, usually two or more strings.

3. What is integer division?

Cuts off the decimal portion and returns the integer (symbol: \)

Types of Ram

DDR2 and DDR3

A machine that was never built that was to produce table of numbers used by ships' navigators

Difference Machine

Created by Charles Babbage to produce table of numbers to be used by ships' navigators. (Never built)

Difference Machine

30. Set dblRndNum to a number between 0 and 1

Dim dblRndNum Select Case dblRndNum Case 0 to 1 strString="True" End Select dblRndNum=gen.nextDouble

What are the steps to create a programmer defined dialog box?

Dim dlg1 as new Form() dlg1.ShowDialog()

29. Write the statement to declare a random number generator.

Dim genName As New Random genName=gen.nextDouble OR Dim genName As New Random genName=gen.next

Which statement declares a variable correctly?

Dim intAge As Integer

Input box that will get the user's age and set it to the variable IntAge

Dim intAge as integer = InputBox("Enter your age.", "How old are you?")

Declare intAges as an array that stores 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18.

Dim intAges As Integer = {14, 15, 16, 17, 18}

28. Declare the variable intGrade and assign the value 100 if strComplete is equal to "yes" and the value 0 if strComplete is equal to "no".

Dim intGrade as Integer= IF(strComplete=yes, "yes", "no")

Which statements correctly declare a variable and initialize it (give it a starting variable)?

Dim intNum As Integer intNum = 0 Dim intNum As Integer = 0

Which of the following statements correctly declares an array?

Dim intNumArr(3) As Integer

Write a Dim statement declaring an array called strNames that has 4 string elements.

Dim strName(4) As String

Which of the following statements correctly declares an array?

Dim strNameArr() As String = {"Jon", "Joe", "Anne"}

Write a Dim statement declaring an array called strNames that has 4 string elements

Dim strNames(4) As String

What indicates the flow of logic in a flowchart?

Direction of the arrow

Which code segment would correctly check that input was entered between 1 and 10, inclusive?

Do strNumInput = InputBox("Enter a number between 1 and 10 inclusive") intEntered = Convert.ToInt16(strNumInput ) Loop While (intEntered < 1 Or intEntered > 10)

what is the syntax of a Do... Loop While?

Do Statements Loop While condition

What are the four types of Loops in VB?

Do While Do...Loop While For...Next For Each...Next

Which code segment correctly checks to see if input was entered before looping?

Do While (strEntered <> Nothing) Loop

What is the syntax of a Do While Loop?

Do While condition Statements Loop

7. What are relational operators?

They are used to create a Boolean expression

What is the syntax of a For... Next Loop?

For counter = start To end Statements Next counter

Which loop will count all even numbers between 1 and 10?

For i As Integer = 0 To 10 Step 2 sum = sum + 1 Next i

Which of the following loops will traverse the strNameArr array?

For i As Integer = 0 To strNameArr.Length - 1

Which of the following code segments would NOT count backwards from 5 to 1?

For intNum As Integer = 0 To 5 Step 1 Next intNum

A graphical object that contains a title bar, a system menu and minimize, maximize and close buttons

Form

Function

Function addNums (ByVal intNum As Integer, ByVal intNum2 As Integer) As Integer

Which of the following headers is written correctly?

Function isInteger (ByVal intNum As Integer) As Integer

What does the Chars property do?

Gets any character part of a string

What does the Length property do?

Gets the length of any string

Type of memory used by iDevice

Gigabytes

0

Given the following code, what is the value of intNum?

555

Given the following code, what is the value of intNum?

True

Given the following code, what is the value of result?

false

Given the following code, what is the value of result?

5

Given the following picture, how many message boxes will be displayed?

The variable is declared in the class and can be used anywhere

Global

Hollberith's Tabulating Machine

Herman Hollerith used electricity to create this machine for the US census, holes punched in cards represented information to be tabulated. Successfully manufactured.

How speed is measured

Hertz

Which category of programming languages has the most abstraction from the hardware?

High Level

Cache

High speed memory. Pathway that the computer takes in order to transfer data.

Who invented microprocessor

Hoff at Intel Corp

Machine create for US Census that had holes representing information to be tabulated were punched in cards

Hollerith's Tabulating Machine

This device used electricity and was built for US Census Holes representing information to be tabulated were punched in cards

Hollerith's Tabulating Machine

specifies that an argument is passed in a way that the procedure can change depending on the value of a variable

How ByRef works

specifies that an argument is passed in a way that the procedure cannot be changed by the value of the variable

How ByVal works

All of the following are considerations when choosing an algorithm EXCEPT

How many lines of code you must write

You put the name of the sub; whatever you put after "Private Sub"

How to call a sub

Private sub

How to declare a sub

What are 3 ways you can create a project in visible basic?

I, II, III

Which of the following should be reviewed when checking your code? I. Check expected input II. Check unexpected input III. Check boundaries IV. Check null input

I, II, III & IV

Parallelogram

Input/Output

Insert() Function

Inserts a specified instance of String at a specified index position in this instance.

Syntax for using TryParse for an integer

Int.TryParse

Silicon wafers with intricate circuits etched in their surfaces and then coated with a metallic oxide that fills in the etched circuit patterns

Integrated Circuit

IC

Integrated Circuits, replaced transistors. Silicone wafers with intricate circuits etched on their surfaces.

OOP

Object Oriented Programming - a programming model using "objects" (data structures consisting of data fields and methods together with their interactions) to design computer programs

represents the same storage location as the variables given in the argument call

Reference Parameter

2. What are the division operators?

Regular division, integer division and modulus division

Trim() Function

Removes all leading and trailing white - space characters specified in an array from the current string object

TrimStart() Function

Removes all leading occurrences of a set of characters specified in an array from the current String object

TrimEnd() Function

Removes all trailing occurrences of a set of characters specified in an array from the current string object

IndexOf() Function

Reports Index of the first occurance of the specified Unicode character(or string) in this string

Parts of identifying the problem?

Requirements and Specifications

Federal Information Security management Act of 2002

Requires federal agencies to develop, document and implement an agency-wide program to provide information security.

ToLower() Function

Returns a copy of this string converted to lowercase

ToUpper() Function

Returns a copy of this string converted to uppercase

Replace() Function

Returns a new string in which all occurrences of a specified string in the current instance are replaced with another specified string

5. What is modulus division?

Returns the remainder resulting from the division (symbol: mod)

What are the steps to add a variable to a Watch Window?

Right Click on the variables you want to "watch". Select Add Watch. The variable is added to the Watch Window.

The area of the IDE that is used to switch between the Design and Code windows

Solutions Explorer Window

Ada Byron {Lovelace}

Sponsor of Analytical Machine, "First programmer", used punch cards based on Analytical Machine's design

High speed memory referred to as cache

Static Random Access Memory

How do you declare a static variable?

Static intCounter As Integer = 0

Which of the debugging tools will move compilation to the next line of code in the programming block?

Step Into

Cylindrical wheel with movable carriage Add, subtract, multiply, divide, square roots

Stepped Reckoner

Cylindrical wheel with movable carriage that can add, subtract, multiply, divide, square roots

Stepped Reckoner

Pause

Stop Here

Class

String Data Type

This is assigning a data type to ALL variables including those in procedure calls

Strong Typing

Which is not a property of the Label control?

Style

executes itself when a certain event occurs

Sub Procedure

The type of error that occurs when the programmer does not follow the rules of the programming language.

Syntax

Modularization

The breaking up of a program into modules

What is an iteration?

The execution of the loop one time.

1. What are the operators you can use in VB?

They are symbols used to perform math. 1. + (add), 2. - (subtract) 3. / (divide) 4. * (multiply) 5. ^ (Exponents)

Trillion bytes is known as

TeraByte

Used to communicate with mainframe

Terminals

Oval

Terminator (start/stop)

Cookie

Text file created by the server computer when a user enters information into a website.

What type of event you would use to clear an answer if the user selected another item from the ComboBox?

TextChanged

used to gather input from a user or to display text back to the user

Textbox

Computer that used binary number system and vacuum tubes Stored info by electronically burning holes in sheets of paper.

The Atanasoff Berry Computer

Properties Window

The area of the IDE is used to change the text displayed in an object

Toolbox

The area of the IDE that contains controls that are used to create objects on the interface

Solutions Explorer Window

The area of the IDE that is used to switch between the Design and Code windows

Which of the following statements is false given the image?

The auto size property is set to false

What the CPU is known as

The brain of the computer

Modularization

The breaking up of a program

What sparked the beginning of third generation computers?

The invention of the Integrated Circuit

How do you know which line is to be executed when looking at the code editor window in Break mode?

The line of code is highlighted in yellow.

What is a possible cause of a runtime error?

The operation violates the rules of the computer.

Hertz

The speed at which a computer can process.

10. What is the output of the following code? Dim strA As String = "Apple" Dim strB As String = "apple" If strA.Equals(strB) Then lblAnswer.Text = "The strings are the same." Else lblAnswer.Text = "The strings are the different." End If

The strings are different

Design Window

The window that displays the application interface and allows objects to be added, deleted, and sized

Strong Typing

This is assigning a data type to ALL variables including those in procedure calls

Describe the SelectedItem property.

This property allows the programmer to compare what the user has selected in the list box with the item itself as a string value

Web beacons

Tiny, transparent graphics located on web pages or in e-mail message that are used in combination with cookies to collect data about web page users or email senders

Listbox

Used to display a list of items for a user to select. Multiple items can be selected

25. What is short circuiting?

VB provides a way to "short circuit" long compound IF statements. The computer looks at the first statement and uses that information to decide if it needs to look at the rest of the statement.

What the transistor replaced

Vacuum Tubes

the default

Value Parameter

Scope

Variables only exist within their defined

15. When should you use an Else If ladder?

When there is a condition within a condition or decision to be made and is Used to decide among three or more actions Ex: If condition Then Statements ElseIf condition Then Statements ElseIf condition Then Statements ... Else Statements End If Last Else clause is optional

When should you use an accumulator?

When you want to add a changing amount to the variable.

dblNum = Convert.ToDouble(InputBox ("Enter a number between 1 & 10", "Numbers"))

Which code segment will correctly display an InputBox and get the value for a double variable?

Private Sub ExitToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles ExitToolStripMenuItem.Click Application.Exit() End Sub

Which code segment would close an application using a menu?

If lstAnimals.SelectedItem = "Bird" Then

Which code segment would return true if the user selected "Bird"?

Listbox

Which control displays a list from which the user can select one or more items?

ComboBox

Which control would allow a user to select from a list as well as enter input?

If (MessageBox.Show("Would you like to continue?", "Continue?", MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel) = DialogResult.Yes Then

Which of the following code segments to see if the user selected the Yes button on the MessageBox?

lstChoices.SelectedIndexChanged

Which of the following event procedures should you use to clear an answer if the user selects another choice in a ListBox?

TryParse (String, Int32) converts the string into the destination argument and returns true/false indicating success/failure.

Which of the following statements is true regarding TryParse?

if lstColors.SelectedIndex = 2 Then

Which of the following statements will check to see if "Blue" has been selected from the ListBox?

If cboColors.SelectedIndex>=0 Then

Which of the following statements will check to see if an item was selected in the ComboBox cboColors?

frmAbout.Show()

Which statement correctly displays a user defined DialogBox?

If cboColor.SelectedIndex >= 0 Then Color = cboColor.SelectedItem Else Color = cboColor.Text End If

Which statement will check to see if the user entered a value into the ComboBox?

lstColors.Items.Clear()

Which statement will clear all items from the ListBox?

Messagebox.Show("Try Again")

Which statement will display this?

cboColors.Visible = False

Which statement would hide the ComboBox?

lstColors.Sorted = True

Which statement would sort the ListBox?


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