Drive lines
Name three types of cardan joints
1. Dana style has external clips. 2. Cleveland style has internal clips. 3. GM plastic molded
List the five requirements of a drive line
1. Flexibility- u-joints. 2. Length change -slip yolk 3. Proper working angles- cancel speed changes 4. Balanced- cancel vibration 5. Phasing- all u-joint on the same plane
What is the maximum practical length of a one piece drive shaft?
68 inches
If we use a two-piece driveshaft what additional component is needed
Center support bearing
What type of concerns would be present if we had a worn inboard joint?
Clunk or Shutter
What would the customer complaint be if you had a broken trans axle or motor mount?
Clunk or shutter
On a front wheel drive half shaft what component does the same function as a slip yoke?
Inboard plunge joint
Describe why a double cardan is classified as a CV joint?
It divides the angle in 2 and cancels the speed changes
What part if any does half shafts and CV joints play in the steering system?
It plays no part just the ability to move forward and backward
What should you do before removing a two-piece driveshaft?
Mark it for position
What component would usually cause a clicking noise when turning?
Outboard rzeppa joint
What is the most common out board joint and how sharp can it turn?
Rzeppa joint and 48 degrees
Describe the following CV joints, and if they are fixed or plunge joints
Rzeppa- outboard fixed Tripot-inboard plunging Cross grove- inboard plunging Double offset - inboard plunging
What is the reason for incorporating a slip yoke in a driveshaft
To allow length change of the drive line
Which way does a Zerk fitting need to be facing?
Towards the driveshaft tube
Define speed fluctuation
Two drive line components, turning at different speeds
If we have dry needle bearings in a U joint, what symptoms would likely occur?
Vibration on acceleration