Driving School Study guide
The absolute minimum following distance on normal roads at lower speeds is a (1)____- second interval. The ideal minimum following distance is a (2)___-second interval, and (3)____ seconds for driving during adverse weather conditions.
(1) 2 (2) 4 (3) 2
What do the letters in SEE stand for?
(S)earch (E)valuate (E)xecute
Identify what each of the letters in SIPDE system stand for...
(S)earch (I)dentify (P)redict (D)ecide (E)xecute
Who has the right of way in a round-about?
Vehicles in all circulating lanes
How do you properly use a weave lane when entering or exiting a freeway?
You should adjust your speed to arrive and exit(or enter) when there are no other vehicles approaching to enter(or exit) the freeway.
At a 4-way intersection, the law states that: a. When two vehicles arrive at the intersection at the same time, the driver on the right has the right-of-way. b. When two vehicles arrive at the intersection at the same time, the driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right. c. If Vehicle A arrives at the intersection first, followed by Vehicle B, if Vehicle B makes the first move into the intersection, Vehicle A still has the right of way. d. On-coming vehicles must yield to your vehicle if you are turning left onto private property.
b. When two vehicles arrive at the intersection at the same time, the driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right.
You should return to the right side of the road when... a. The other driver signals you to do so b. You can see both front tires of the passed vehicle in your rear-view mirror c. You clear the front bumper of the passing vehicle by at least 50 feet d. The other vehicle reduces the speed
b. You can see both front tires of the passed vehicle in your rear-view mirror
When stopped for a red signal at an intersection you should... a. begin moving immediately when the light turns green b. check traffic before moving after the light turns green c. check the rear zone before moving after the light turns green.
b. check traffic before moving after the light turns green
A 3-second following distance permits the driver to brake out of problems at speed under.... a. 55MPH b.45MPH c. 65MPH
b.45MPH
When planning for a turn in heavy traffic, you should prepare to get into proper lane ____________ in advance. a. 1 block b. 4-6 blocks c. 2-3 blocks
c. 2-3 blocks
Your vision should be focused at least ______ seconds ahead of you as you drive... a. 10-12 b. 4 c. 20-30 d. As far as the horizon of your vision
c. 20-30
If you are driving down the road, and a vehicle is coming directly at you in your lane, which of the following objects is best to hit instead of the oncoming vehicle, and how should you hit it? a. A telephone pole; side-swipe b. An embankment; head-on, so that you can stop c. A bush; sideswipe d. A tree; spin steering wheel to make tail end hit the tree
c. A bush; side swipe
Which of the following is true about traffic lights? a. Red arrows mean you can stop, and then proceed in the direction of the arrow. b. Flashing yellow lights caution you to stop then proceed when safe. c. A flashing red light requires you to stop before proceeding when safe. d. If you are turning left and you have a solid green light, you have the right of way without concerning yourself with oncoming traffic.
c. A flashing red light requires you to stop before proceeding when safe.
How far ahead of a turn or change in lanes should you signal your intentions? a. 100' (feet) b. 200' (feet) c. 300' (feet) d. 400' (feet)
a. 100' (feet)
Moving with the flow of traffic does not mean that it is OK to exceed the speed limit. It means that your speed differential should not be faster or slower than _____ mph, so as to not create disruptions in traffic. a. 5 mph b. 10 mph c. 15 mph d. 20 mph
a. 5 mph
The right side of the roadway is typically marked with: a. A solid white line b. A solid yellow line c. A broken yellow line d. A broken white line
a. A solid white line
How do you know you are traveling in the right direction on a 2-lane road? a. A yellow line will be on your left, and a white line will be on your right. b. A white line will be on your left, and a yellow line will be on your right.
a. A yellow line will be on your left, and a white line will be on your right.
An example of a passive restraint device is.... a. Airbag b. Seat belt in which the passenger must fasten c. Infant seat with belt d. Placing a pillow in front of you
a. Airbag
One of the most common passing errors is to... a. Approach close to the vehicle ahead prior to passing b. Maintain a speed superiority prior to passing c. Evaluate the situation and pass without reducing speed d. All of these
a. Approach close to the vehicle ahead prior to passing
Turns and curves are similar in that you should slow your vehicle: a. Before the turn or curve. b. In the middle of the turn or curve. c. As you leave the turn or curve. d. 1,500 feet before the turn or curve.
a. Before the turn or curve.
When stopped at a red signal light which then changes to green(fresh green), you should.... a. Check in all directions before proceeding b. Accelerate quickly to free the intersection c. Honk the horn and then accelerate normally d. Check the rear-view mirror before moving
a. Check in all directions before proceeding
You could change lanes in a no-change zone if... a. Construction work is going on and a flag person waves you into another lane b. Traffic in your lane is so slow that it is dangerous to be driving there c. There is a solid double yellow line separating traffic in both directions d. All of these
a. Construction work is going on and a flag person waves you into another lane
Where should you look when you are backing in a straight line? a. Continuously to the target area and reference point, unless stopped b. In the inside rear-view mirror, using a target, until stopped c. Straight ahead, glancing in all rear-view mirrors d. Towards the rear with occasion glances forward
a. Continuously to the target area and reference point, unless stopped
OK, you've decided what to do. Now... a. Do it. Execute the maneuver. b. Contemplate your options. c. Hold your position on the roadway. d. Identify the outcome of your decisions.
a. Do it. Execute the maneuver.
When going uphill, more engine power will be needed for a vehicle to overcome the effects of... a. Gravity b. Friction c. Kinetic Energy d. All of these
a. Gravity
By law, a child less than 4 years of age may legally be positioned in the child restrain system in the front seat..... a. If the front passenger airbag is turned off and the rear sitting is occupied by children less than 4 years of age b. If the rear seating is occupied by any passengers c. At any time
a. If the front passenger airbag is turned off and the rear sitting is occupied by children less than 4 years of age
You should increase your following distance if the vehicle in front of you is... a. Large b. Speeding c. Slowing down
a. Large
From a two-way street to a one-way street, where should you begin and end your maneuver? a. Left-most turning lane to left-most finishing lane. b. Left-most turning lane to right-most finishing lane. c. Left-most turning lane to center finishing lane. d. It doesn't matter, as long as you begin your turn in the left-most lane.
a. Left-most turning lane to left-most finishing lane.
When turning left at an intersection, your greatest hazard will probably be.... a. Oncoming traffic b. Traffic behind you c. Cross traffic d. Bicycles
a. Oncoming traffic
Rollback occurs when your vehicle is..... a. Parked on a hill, and you depress the clutch without also depressing the brake in a standard transmission vehicle. b. Is on a flat pavement surface with the parking brake on c. Odometer hits 999,999 and flips to 1,000,000 miles
a. Parked on a hill, and you depress the clutch without also depressing the brake in a standard transmission vehicle.
It's nice to be able to identify problems, but if you can't respond correctly, and in time, it doesn't matter much. So, if you search your environment and you identify a problem, it's time to.... a. Predict the potential outcomes associated with the problem. b. Hop the first train to St. Louis. c. Execute a strategy.
a. Predict the potential outcomes associated with the problem.
A flashing yellow traffic signal light means... a. Proceed with caution b. Come to a full stop c. Pedestrian crossing d. School crossing
a. Proceed with caution
If you see a pedestrian with a guide dog or white cane waiting to cross at a corner, you should... a. Pull up to the crosswalk so the person can hear the engine b. Drive partially into the crosswalk so the person can hear the engine c. Stop at the crosswalk and communicate to the pedestrian if it is safe to cross
a. Pull up to the crosswalk so the person can hear the engine
An automatic transmission vehicle does not have a clutch pedal. Instead, the transmission automatically shifts between gears as you accelerate. For a standard transmission vehicle, in order to accelerate, the clutch pedal is depressed just before you.... a. Shift gears with the gear shifter. b. Park your vehicle in "N"-Neutral. c. Apply the brake pedal
a. Shift gears with the gear shifter.
Signs that tell us not to do something are typically... a. Signs with a red circle with a slash bar through the picture b. 5-sided and located near schools c. Interstate shield signs d. Brown signs that indicate recreational areas
a. Signs with a red circle with a slash bar through the picture
If a passing vehicle has to cut closely in front of you to avoid oncoming traffic, you should... a. Slow down and check the shoulder b. Pull off the road as soon as possible c. Steer towards the left side of the road d. Accelerate to prevent the vehicle from entering
a. Slow down and check the shoulder
For which of the following traffic signals must you always stop your vehicle? a. Solid red signals, flashing red signals, and non-functional traffic signals. b. Solid red lights, red arrows, and flashing yellow signals c. Solid red signals, flashing red signals, and yellow signals
a. Solid red signals, flashing red signals, and non-functional traffic signals.
You are stooped at a red light. You have checked the intersection to see that it is clear of vehicles and people. Unless a sign tells you not to, you may then... a. Turn right b. Go straight ahead c. Go straight or turn right d. Go straight or turn left
a. Turn right
Which of the following statements is true? a. When driving, if you hit a stationary object at 60 mph, your car tends to keep moving forward; your body tends to keep moving forward; the insides of your body tend to keep moving forward. b. It is better to hit an oncoming vehicle than leave the roadway and hit a bush head on.
a. When driving, if you hit a stationary object at 60 mph, your car tends to keep moving forward; your body tends to keep moving forward; the insides of your body tend to keep moving forward.
When can a left or right turn be made from a lane other than the far left or right lane? a. When. pavement markings and signs permit such movement b. When is no traffic in the adjacent lanes c. When. there is no oncoming traffic or pedestrians
a. When. pavement markings and signs permit such movement
If a driver is approaching an intersection, must s/he yield to any road users already within the intersection? a. Yes b. No
a. Yes
If you are turning left at a green light that is not a solid green arrow, must you yield to oncoming traffic? a. Yes b. No
a. Yes
Your important decisions will involve how to manage available time and space and _________ risks. a. minimize b. Eliminate c. Prevent
a. minimize
When you intend to turn or change lanes, you must communicate your intentions to other road users by activating your turn signal or turn signal device..... a. over a distance of at least 100 feet b. Over a distance of at least 500 feet c. only if other road users are nearby d. Except after checking carefully and executing gradually
a. over a distance of at least 100 feet
A flashing red traffic signal at an intersection means... a. stop before entering b. slow down before entering c. stop and wait for the green signal
a. stop before entering
When turning right in an urban setting you should signal your intention to turn at least ____________ ahead of a turn. a. 1 block b. 100 feet or 1/2 a block 200 feet or more
b. 100 feet or 1/2 a block
An advisory speed sign with a speed of 35 MPH attached just before a curve means... a. You must travel at 35MPH and no slower b. 35MPH is the fastest recommended speed under ideal conditions c. You can only travel 5MPH faster than the posted speed limit
b. 35MPH is the fastest recommended speed under ideal conditions
Children under the age of _____ and less than 4 feet and 9 inches in height must be properly secured in a child restraint system. a. 4 b. 8 c. 10
b. 8
You compromise the SEE/SPIDE system when you.... a. Decide what may likely happen and execute accordingly. b. Are in a hurry, and make decisions at a fast pace. c. Look well ahead and to the sides of your vehicle. d. Search the environment to the rear of your vehicle.
b. Are in a hurry, and make decisions at a fast pace.
What makes driving on hills dangerous? a. The pull on the engine. b. As you drive up a hill, it is often difficult to see the dangers hidden after the crest of the hill. c. Non-flat roads are always more dangerous than flat roads. d. B and C are true.
b. As you drive up a hill, it is often difficult to see the dangers hidden after the crest of the hill.
The distance that you should look ahead your vehicle while driving in the city traffic at low speeds is at least.... a. 1/2 block b. At least 2 blocks c. 1 block
b. At least 2 blocks
when driving in city traffic, how far ahead should you check traffic signals? a. One intersection ahead b. At least a block ahead c. No more than a block ahead
b. At least a block ahead
To stay alert and focused on driving, keep your eyes moving. If your eyes focus on objects in your central 3 degrees of vision, you must keep that 3 degrees of vision moving left and right to cover more space. The 3 degrees of vision is referred to as... a. Peripheral central vision b. Conic vision c. A Central catatonic trance d. Double vision
b. Conic Vision
How can you activate the electrical activity in your car's battery? a. Step on the brake before you start your vehicle. b. Place the key in the ignition and count to 5 before turning the key. c. Turn your parking lights on for 5-10 seconds before starting the engine. d. Move the transmission gear lever into the D-Drive position.
c. Turn your parking lights on for 5-10 seconds before starting the engine.
You are the first vehicle at an intersection. Which is the best position to take when waiting to make a left turn at a traffic signal that does not have a turn light? a. Remain behind the crosswalk b. Wheels pointed left while partway into the intersection c. Wheels straight while partially in the intersection
c. Wheels straight while partially in the intersection
To make a left turn, you should use: a. The right-most lane. b. Where there are 2 left-turn lanes, the right-most left turn lane. c. Where there are 2 left-turn lanes, the legal left turn lane will put you in a position to make your next maneuver safely and legally.
c. Where there are 2 left-turn lanes, the legal left turn lane will put you in a position to make your next maneuver safely and legally.
This sign is associated with which behavior? a. Stop ahead b. Do not enter c. Yield d. Railroad crossing
c. Yield
If your traffic light is red, but a police officer is waving you forward to come through the light, which of the following statements is true? a. You should obey the light, not the officer. b. You should stop near the officer and wait for a further signal. c. You should obey the officer, not the light. d. None of the above is true.
c. You should obey the officer, not the light.
Your seat should be adjusted so.... a. Your toe can comfortably reach the floor under the break pedal b. Your elbows are above your knees c. Your feet can easily operate the controls without lifting the heel from the floor
c. Your feet can easily operate the controls without lifting the heel from the floor
After making a turn, you should... a. Accelerate quickly to free the intersection b. Cancel your turn signal c. Check you rear-view mirror
c. check your rear-view mirror
A traffic light that has been green for some time is... a. Fresh, likely to stay green b. stale, likely to turn red c. stale, likely to turn yellow
c. stale, likely to turn yellow
Which of the following statements is true regarding child safety seats? a. Children less than 4'9" in height, ages 4-7 years old, must be restrained in a booster seat. b. A toddler seat is designed for children between 20-40 pounds. c. An infant seat is safest when positioned in the middle of the back seat, with the infant seat facing the front. d. A and B are true.
d. A and B are true.
If you are impaired by alcohol or drugs, which of the following may be affected? a. Your ability to see/scan could be affected. b. Your ability to decide what to do could be affected. c. Your willingness to take a riskier action is greater. d. All of the above.
d. All of the Above
Taking risks while driving is like taking risks with monetary investments. The rules that guide you include... a. Never risk more than you can afford to lose. b. Do not risk a lot for a little. c. Consider the odds and your situation. d. All of the above.
d. All of the Above
Using all your capacities of seeing, identifying, and predicting what will happen in the high-risk situation that lies ahead of you on the right side of the road, it is time for you to... a. Scan the left side of the road for any potential danger. b. Decide the safest thing to do to minimize the risk and danger of the situation. c. Evaluate your options. d. Identify the risks behind your vehicle.
b. Decide the safest thing to do to minimize the risk and danger of the situation.
When you are in the wrong lane to make a turn, you may make the turn any way if it is safe. a. True b. False
b. False
To drive straight forward, you should look.... a. To the left and right to judge available space b. Far ahead towards the center of your intended path c. At the center line approximately 100 feet ahead of your vehicle
b. Far ahead towards the center of your intended path
Your sister drove the car last and adjusted all settings to fit her. You are about the get into the car and drive to school. In which order do you make your adjustments? a. Approach the vehicle and adjust your external mirrors while you are outside; then get into the vehicle and adjust your internal mirrors, then your seat. b. Get into the vehicle and adjust your seat first. Then, adjust your side and rearview mirrors next. c. Get into the vehicle and adjust your external mirrors, then your seat, then your rear-view mirror. d. None of the above is correct.
b. Get into the vehicle and adjust your seat first. Then, adjust your side and rearview mirrors next.
A flashing DON'T WALK pedestrian signal... a. Alerts the pedestrians to walk b. Indicates the signal light will soon be yellow c. Warn the pedestrian of oncoming traffic
b. Indicates the signal light will soon be yellow
To avoid having your hands positioned in such a way as to block the airbag... a. Raise your hands to the 10 o'clock and 2 o'clock positions. b. Lower your hands to the 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock positions. c. Lower both hands to clutch the wheel at just about the 6 o'clock position. d. Drive one-handed with your hand at the 12 o'clock position.
b. Lower your hands to the 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock positions.
We should always position our vehicle, or move to the space area that... a. Allows us to drive onto the shoulder if necessary. b. Minimizes risk. c. Asserts our dominance. d. Shows other drivers our intentions
b. Minimizes risk
When driving fast around a curve, your car will tend to... a. Stay in the center of the lane b. Move to the outside of the curve c. Move to the inside of the curve d. gain some speed
b. Move to the outside of the curve
A shared left turn lane is in the center of the road and can be used to turn left by traffic in both directions. Is it legal in Michigan to turn left out of a McDonalds' restaurant driveway into a shared left turn lane and use it as a lane in which to accelerate 500 ft. before moving right into a through lane? a. Yes b. No
b. No
If the center lane is marked with two solid yellow lines, can you pass another vehicle? a. Yes, if the roadway is clear of other traffic. b. No c. Yes, because only two solid white lines signify no passing zones
b. No
When properly seated, the top of the steering wheel should be.... a. No higher than your nose b. No higher than the top of your shoulder c. No higher than your chin
b. No higher than the top of your shoulder
A double yellow line in the center of a two-way street indicates... a. At a two-left turn lane b. No passing in either direction c. No turns except at intersections
b. No passing in either direction
Guide Signals... a. Have white letters on a blue background b. Provide Information c. Warn of dangers ahead
b. Provide Information
What does a round traffic signal mean? a. Pedestrian crossing b. Railroad crossing ahead c. Stop ahead
b. Railroad crossing ahead
Which sign would appear bearing a regulatory speed limit? a. Circle inside a square b. Rectangular white sign with black print c. Rectangular blue sign with white print d. Diamond-shaped yellow signs
b. Rectangular white sign with black print
What should you do at an intersection with a flashing yellow signal light? a. Maintain your speed but watch for other vehicles b. Slow down and be prepared to yield c. Stop before crossing the intersection
b. Slow down and be prepared to yield
Perception distance is the distance your vehicle travels from the time... a. The brain tells the foot to push the brake pedal to the time the foot responds b. The eyes see the r hazard to the time the brain knows it is a hazard c. The eyes see the hazard to the time the foot pushes the brake
b. The eyes see the r hazard to the time the brain knows it is a hazard.
When turning at an intersection from a stop, the size of the gap depends on... a. If the road is designed for one-way or two-way traffic b. The speed of the cross-traffic c. Lightning conditions
b. The speed of the cross-traffic
On hills, a driver must pay careful attention to trucks because... a. Trucks are typically the safest vehicles to follow on a hill. b. Truck brakes can overheat and fail. c. Trucks cannot stop. d. Trucks are the most dangerous vehicles to follow on a hill.
b. Truck brakes can overheat and fail.
You are on the two-way street and have a red light. The cross street is one-way street going left, and you want to turn. You may turn left.... a. Only when the light turns to a steady green arrow b. When traffic and pedestrians are not present, and there is no sign preventing a turn on red c. Only when the traffic light turns green
b. When traffic and pedestrians are not present, and there is no sign preventing a turn on red
Which of the following statements about paying attention is true? a. Because your mind mostly pays attention to one thing at a time, it is important to remain focused on the right thing. b. Alertness fades when you are tired, or the task at hand becomes dull. Your mind drifts during these times. c. If you stick your nose in the rear-view mirror for too long, paying attention to what's behind you, you could lose focus on what is ahead of you. d. All of the Above
d. All of the Above
A vehicle with a high center of gravity... a. Is not as stable as a vehicle with a lower center of gravity. b. Should be slowed to a safe speed, especially when cornering. c. Is probably the worst vehicle a race car driver could operate on a racetrack d. All of the above
d. All of the above
Think about inertia for a moment: If "a body at rest tends to stay at rest until acted upon," this concept could apply to (answer not necessarily found in the chapter; answer found in student's ability to reason)... a. A lazy dog that is sleeping. b. A ball at rest c. A parked car d. All of the above
d. All of the above
White pavement markings are found: a. At crosswalks b. At stop lines c. At the side of the road to signify parallel parking spaces d. All of the above
d. All of the above
Drive into many residential neighborhoods, and you'll see uncontrolled intersections. Characteristics may include: a. No stop signs; or, one side direction has none, and the other direction has a yield sign. b. No traffic lights to tell us what to do or who has the right of way. c. No crosswalk paint. d. All of the above.
d. All of the above.
There are many things to consider before you enter a curve, namely... a. The surface of the road; the sharpness of the curve. b. The traction of tires; the (advisory or regulatory) speed limit. c. The line of sight; the slope of the road. d. All of the above.
d. All of the above.
Which of the following sentences is true regarding large vehicles? a. When following a large truck, if you can't see the truck driver in his/her mirrors, s/he probably can't see you. b. When a large truck is approaching your vehicle on the opposite side of a 2-way road, there may be a jolt of wind that rocks your vehicle as the truck passes. This is called air turbulence. c. Passing a large truck heading in the same direction can take longer and require more passing space. d. All of the above.
d. All of the above.
Which of the following statements is true? a. Signs that guide us are green, blue, and brown. b. Signs that warn us are yellow or fluorescent yellow-green. c. Construction signs are typically orange. d. All of the statements above are true.
d. All of the statements above are true.
Once you have returned to the right lane, you should... a. Deactivate the turn signal b. Create a safe space behind you c. return to normal cruising speed(speed limit) d. All of these
d. All of these
The traffic light is red, and you are waiting behind 10 vehicles to turn right. Can you legally cut through the gas station on the right corner to avoid the traffic light? a. Yes, why not? b. No, in most circumstances. c. No, unless you stop and buy gas before you proceed. d. B and C are correct.
d. B and C are correct.
Before your vehicle exits a parallel parking space, you should... a. Check all three mirrors (left, right, center). b. Make sure your standard speed transmission is in the highest gear. c. Turn your head to look over your left shoulder to make sure there is no traffic and that it is safe to pull out of the parking space. d. Both a and c.
d. Both a and c.
Controlled intersections typically include a traffic light, a stop sign, or some other signal that helps tell us what is expected. Roundabouts can be confusing if a driver does not know what to do upon entering or exiting them. However, if drivers know what is expected of them in a roundabout situation, the benefits are as follows: a. The honking of horns is lessened. b. Traffic is calmed by keeping it moving. c. Delays at common traffic lights are avoided. d. Both b and c.
d. Both b and c.
In the SPIDE System, after you have "seen/searched" what is in your driving environment, the next step is to _________ any risks (hazards/problems). a. Neutralize b. Eradicate c. Thwart d. Identify
d. Identify
What are the most dangerous areas of the highway traffic system (HTS)? a. Driveways b. Highways c. Shopping malls d. Intersections
d. Intersections
Which of the following sentences is true regarding animals in your path of travel? a. You should always swerve out of the way for a large animal, but not for a small one. b. If you cannot safely swerve to avoid a large animal, brake firmly, then release the brake just before hitting the animal. c. At high speeds, it is safe to swerve for a small animal in your path. d. None of the above.
d. None of the above.
Which of the following is correct when backing a vehicle? a. Steer right on the steering wheel to move the vehicle to the left. b. Turn the steering wheel twice as much as when moving forward. c. Steer in the opposite direction you want the rear of the vehicle to move. d. Steer in the same direction as you want the rear of the vehicle to move.
d. Steer in the same direction as you want the rear of the vehicle to move.
From a one-way street, you usually make a left turn from.... a. The right curb lane b. Any lane if it is safe to do so c. The two lanes closest to the left curb d. The left curb lane
d. The left curb lane
Michigan has just had a huge thunder and lightning storm. The power is out. You get to an intersection, and the lights are not working. You should: a. Treat the intersection like a 2-say stop. b. Treat the intersection like a free-for-all. c. Yield the right-of-way to traffic that is turning right. d. Treat the intersection as a 4-way yield intersection.
d. Treat the intersection as a 4-way yield intersection.
Before turning left, it is important to... a. Wait until oncoming traffic has a red light b. Swing to the right side of your lane c. Wait until there are no oncoming vehicles d. Yield to oncoming vehicles
d. Yield to oncoming vehicles
What sign comes before a round-about?
A Yield sign
What is crash worthiness?
A car's strength against a crash
Decision making time is....
Decision time is the time it takes you to decide what to do
You should avoid driving in other drivers' _________ ___________.
Blind Spots
Some drivers think that "total stopping time" only includes perception time, decision making time, and reaction time. They must also remember that the vehicle continues to move forward during all of these phases. Therefore, you must add ____________ time to the end of these three phases to calculate total stopping distance.
Braking
Braking time is...
Braking time is the time it takes for your vehicle to come to a complete stop after applying the brakes
The four components of total stopping are...
1. Perception 2. Decision making time 3. Reaction time 4. Braking time
Kinetic Energy formula
KE=1/2mv^2
When the center lane is a broken white line LEGAL OR ILLEGAL
LEGAL
When the vehicle ahead is paused to make a left turn and you are passing on the right without your vehicle leaving the pavement LEGAL OR ILLEGAL
LEGAL
When you are on the expressway LEGAL OR ILLEGAL
LEGAL
To reduce blind spots, external mirrors can be rotated outward by _____ degrees from the regular setting.
15°
If you are driving in a truck's rear blind zone, you cannot see the truck driver's reflection in his driver side mirror. If you can't see him in his mirror, do you think he can see you? YES OR NO
NO
If you are traveling 60 mph and have given yourself a 3-second following distance, if the vehicle ahead suddenly stops, have you given yourself enough time to stop at a necessary distance to avoid a collision? YES OR NO
NO
A one-way street is the only time you can turn on a red light. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
Adjusting all internal controls before you drive will help you keep your hands on the wheel while driving. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
Before entering your vehicle, you should walk around the vehicle to make sure there are no objects in the vehicle's pathway or leaks on the ground underneath the vehicle. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
Blind zones exist on both sides of your vehicle, just behind your normal field of forward vision. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
Drivers should always remember that the only contact your vehicle makes with the ground is through four contact patches (one small patch on the bottom of each tire) (TRUE OR FALSE)
TRUE
High altitude driving can affect the driver's health and the vehicle's operating system. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
In addition to checking your mirrors, you should also take a glance at your blind spots before changing lanes. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
In hand-to-hand (push/pull) steering, your wrists never cross: TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
Novice drivers should always add additional space and distance between vehicles because it gives them more time to think and react. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
Regarding hand signals, holding your left arm straight out the window signifies a left turn, and holding that same left arm out the window, with the elbow bent and the hand pointing straight up signifies a right turn. a. True b. False
TRUE
The first thing you should do when you enter a vehicle is lock the door. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
True or false: Traction Control Systems (TCS) allow control of traction to a tire that is spinning due to the varied surface of the road underneath that tire. Wheel surfaces vary under each tire, and TCS can deliver the right response to the traction situation for each tire.
TRUE
While driving, your left foot should rest on the foot rest or "dead pedal." TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
What is a crumble zone?
The area of a vehicle designed to absorb the energy of a crash.
Why are the traffic laws important?
The promote the orderly operation of the highway Transportation system.
What is a crest?
The top of a hill or mountain
When you are turning a corner, you should use your vision to... a. Stare at the area directly in front of the vehicle while aiming your vehicle b. Focus on a broader range of vision in order to gain a spatial relationship with the entire surroundings.
Focus on a broader range of vision in order to gain a spatial relationship with the entire surroundings.
What kind of crash is the most important to avoid?
Head on collision
In a sharp mountain curve with an obstructed view LEGAL OR ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
Passing on the right and crossing the white line onto the shoulder LEGAL OR ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
When the center lane is a solid yellow line LEGAL OR ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
When you are driving a vehicle equipped with anti-lock brakes (ABS)... a. You should break gradually, to utilize the ABS function. b. brake firmly to utilize the ABS function. c. You should pump the brakes to utilize the ABS function.
you should brake firmly to utilize the ABS function.
How many seconds ahead should you be searching when driving on rural roads?
20 Seconds
In the winter, adjust your ___________ ____________ to the preferred setting for weather conditions.
Climate Control
If adjustable, the head restraint should be lowered so that the bottom of the restraint reaches the top of your head. TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
If the driver fastens the lap portion of the seat belt, it is safe and legal to slip the shoulder portion of the seat belt behind the driver if there are drivers-side airbags.
FALSE
It is safe to hold a dog on your lap while driving, since holding the dog will prevent it from becoming a flying object.
FALSE
Kinetic motion is stationary, not actively moving. a. True b. False
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE There are typically 3 blind zones for cars and 2 blind zones for trucks
FALSE
The best place for your hands to be positioned on the wheel is at 10 o'clock and 2 o'clock. TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
The faster you travel, the less stopping distance is needed to stop your vehicle safely.
FALSE
You start an automatic transmission in the Neutral (N) position and a standard transmission in the Park (P) position. a. True b. False
FALSE
What do you do if someone is driving the wrong way?
In the daytime, beep horn In the night time, Flash Highbeam
What is a median
Island that separates traffic at a U-turn
Perception time is...
Perception time is the time it takes you to spot the danger
Who has the right of way in a 4-way intersection?
Person to the left YIELDS to the person on the right
Which type of acceleration should be used when driving on a dirt road? a. Progressive acceleration b. Thrusting acceleration
Progressive acceleration
Reaction time is...
Reaction time is the time it takes you to execute your decision to release the accelerator and apply the brakes
In the new strategy for setting your mirrors, your ______________ mirror is your primary mirror.
Rear-View
. Gravel roads typically lead to a reduction in... a. Standing water. b. Visibility. c. Traction. d. Hazards.
c. Traction.
Which of the following statements is true regarding the most important feature of Antilock Braking Systems (ABS)? a. ABS brakes grab the tires and allow for faster, more controlled stopping. b. ABS systems control brake torque at the front wheels together. c. ABS systems avoid wheel lock, which improves stability and allows the driver to maintain the ability to steer the vehicle. d. All of the statements above are true.
c. ABS systems avoid wheel lock, which improves stability and allows the driver to maintain the ability to steer the vehicle.
When entering an expressway behind several other vehicles, it is most important to.... a. Keep your eyes on the vehicle behind you b. Stay as close as possible to the vehicle ahead c. Adjust your position and speed to the traffic flow d. All of these
c. Adjust your position and speed to the traffic flow
After making a right turn at an intersection, you should.... a. Stay in the right lane and slow down b. Speed up quickly and move into the left lane c. Adjust your speed to the flow of traffic in the right lane d. Slow down and move into the left lane
c. Adjust your speed to the flow of traffic in the right lane
Michigan has a regulatory speed limit, which is the absolute top speed allowed on the roadway. But, Michigan also has a certain law that prohibits you from driving at a speed greater than that which will permit you to stop within the assured clear distance ahead. So, for example, the regulatory speed limit may be 55 mph, but the speed limit at which you should be driving on ice may only be 5 mph. This is known as the: a. Michigan Winter Law b. Absolute Speed Limit c. Basic Speed Limit d. Law of Sense and Sensibility
c. Basic Speed Limit
When you want to find a picnic area, hospital, or restaurant, what color sign would you look for? a. Brown b. Green c. Blue d. White
c. Blue
On the State of Michigan road test, you will be marked down if you stop behind another vehicle at an intersection and you: a. Can't see the driver's head motions. b. Can't see the bumper of the vehicle ahead of you. c. Can't see the rear tires of the vehicle in front of you touching the roadway. d. Can't see the driver in his/her mirrors.
c. Can't see the rear tires of the vehicle in front of you touching the roadway.
After starting the engine, but before you put the vehicle in motion, you should.... a. Put the vehicle in neutral gear b. Release the parking break c. Check all information gauges d. Pump the accelerator quickly several times
c. Check all information gauges
You should use your turn signal when you are.... a. Being passed by another vehicle b. Telling another vehicle to pull over c. Entering traffic from a parked position d. Communicating your presence to a pedestrian
c. Entering traffic from a parked position
Vehicle A traveling at 50MPH weighs the same as vehicle B that is traveling at 25MPH, the kinetic energy of vehicle A would be.... a. two times greater than vehicle B's b. Three times greater than vehicle B's c. Four times greater than vehicle B's d. Nine times greater than vehicle B's
c. Four times greater than vehicle B's
When another driver is tailgating your vehicle, it is best to allow greater space to the _________ of your vehicle. a. Rear b. Sides c. Front
c. Front
The final decision wether to abort a pass or to proceed should be made... a. Prior to changing lanes to start passing b. While changing lanes as you begin the passing maneuver c. Just prior to reaching the preceding vehicle d. As you begin to move ahead of the other vehicle
c. Just prior to reaching the preceding vehicle
The imaginary line that extends from a driver's eye to a point of focus is a... a. Visual lead b. Field of focus c. Line of sight
c. Line of sight
The first thing you should do before deciding to pass on a two-lane road is... a. Stay close to the vehicle ahead b. Speed up to 10MPH faster than the vehicle ahead c. Make sure it is legal and the left lane is clear of oncoming traffic d. Check the rear-view mirror for traffic behind you
c. Make sure it is legal and the left lane is clear of oncoming traffic
A car that has just passed you could most likely cause danger for you if it.... a. Continues to travel over the speed limit b. Does not turn off its signal light c. Makes a fast right had turn d. All of these
c. Makes a fast right had turn
Which of the following behaviors creates a dangerous passing situation? a. Prior to passing, staying back from the vehicle you are passing, so that you can get a running start. b. Turning on your right turn signal after passing a vehicle and prior to moving back into the right lane. c. Passing when there is a solid yellow center line present. d. Mentally preparing yourself for the maneuver by looking for an "out."
c. Passing when there is a solid yellow center line present.
You are driving and want to get onto Interstate 75. What color will the sign be identifying I-75? a. Yellow and Black b. White and Black c. Red, White, and Blue
c. Red, White, and Blue
The greatest responsibility drivers have is to do whatever they can to... a. Keep insurance costs down b. Avoid being stopped by the police c. Reduce the chances of crashes or injuries d. All of these
c. Reduce the chances of crashes or injuries
When a vehicle is steered to the left, the vehicle weight is transferred toward the... a. Center b. Left c. Right
c. Right
The best technique after you have stopped completely(to park your vehicle) is to..... a. Apply the parking brake and then ease up on the brake pedal to check that the parking break is engaged. b. Apply the parking brake and then release the brake pedal to check that it is engaged. c. Shift into park and then apply the parking brake d. Shift into park, turn the ignition switch to lock and then apply the parking brake.
c. Shift into park and then apply the parking brake
You must try to pass on the right on a two-lane road when the car in front of you is... a. Slowing down b. Signaling for a left turn c. Signaling for a right turn d. Stoped waiting to turn left
c. Signaling for a right turn
Inertia also suggests that a body in motion will continue in a _________________ line unless some force acts upon it. a. Right b. Left c. Straight d. Parallel
c. Straight
