Econ ch 3

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reduces

Money ________ transaction costs, allowing people to specialize in what they do best

monetary aggregates

measures of the money supply reported by the Bank of Canada are called

fiat money

paper currency decreed by governments as legal tender

currency

paper money and coins is defined as ____

payment system

the method of conducting transactions in the economy is called the______

money

If peanuts serve as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, and a store of value, then peanuts are ________.

rises

If the price level doubles, the value of money ________ due to diminishing returns

45

If there are five goods in a barter economy, one needs to know ten prices in order to exchange one good for another. If, however, there are ten goods in a barter economy, then one needs to know ________ prices in order to exchange one good for another.

functions of money

Medium of exchange, unit of account, and store of value area all

transaction costs

________ are the time and resources spent trying to exchange goods and services.

commodity money

A disadvantage of ________ is that it can be very heavy and hard to transport from one place to another.

increases

A fall in the level of prices ________ the value of money

wealth

A person's house is part of her ________.

privacy concerns

An electronic payments system has not completely replaced the paper payments system because of all of the following reasons except ________.

commodity money

As the payments system evolves from barter to a monetary system, ________ is likely to precede the use of paper currency

cheques take longer to process

Compared to an electronic payments system, a payments system based on cheques has the major drawback that ________.

higher

Compared to an economy that uses a medium of exchange, in a barter economy, transaction costs are ________.

unit of account

Dennis notices that jackets are on sale for $99. In this case money is functioning as a ________.

electronic payments

During the past two decades an important characteristic of the modern payments system has been the rapidly increasing use of ________.

standardized

For a commodity to function effectively as money it must be ________,making it easy to ascertain its value

decreases

If an individual moves money from a demand deposit account to a money market mutual fund, M1+ and M2 ________

6

If there are four goods in a barter economy, then one needs to know ________ prices in order to exchange one good for another

n(n-1)/2

In a barter economy the number of prices in an economy with N goods is ________.

1

In the money index used by the Bank of Canada: M = X1 + X2 + ... + Xn, the n monetary components have a weight of________.

flow; stock

Income is a ________ and wealth is a ________.

less liquid

Increasing transactions costs of selling an asset make the asset ________.

medium of exchange

Kevin purchasing concert tickets with his debit card is an example of the ________ function of money.

commodity money

Money made up of precious metals or another valuable commodity is called

medium of exchange

Of money's three functions, the one that distinguishes money from other assets is its function as a ________.

fiat

Paper currency that has been declared legal tender but is not convertible into coins or precious metals is called ________ money.

store of value

Patrick places his pocket change into his savings bank on his desk each evening. By his actions, Patrick indicates that he believes that money is a ________.

money

Since it does not have to be converted into anything else to make purchases, ________ is the most liquid asset.

Chequeable deposits

The M1+ measure of money includes ________.

currency

The components of the M1+ monetary aggregate are chequable deposits plus ________ outside banks

simple sum

The measures of money supply used by the Bank of Canada are ________ indices.

wealth

The total collection of pieces of property that serve to store value is a person's ________.

deciding what is generally accepted in payment for goods and services or in the repayment of debt is difficult to determine

There is no single precise measure of money or the money supply for economists because ________.

money

To an economist, ________ is anything that is generally accepted in payment for goods and services or in the repayment of debt.

double coincidence of wants

When compared to exchange systems that rely on money, disadvantages of the barter system include the requirement of a ________.

efficiency

When economists say that money promotes ________, they mean that money encourages specialization and the division of labour.

unit of account

When money prices are used to facilitate comparisons of value, money is said to function as a ________.

currency

Which of the following is included in both M1+ and M2?

M1+

_____ is the narrowest monetary aggregate that the Bank of Canada reports.

liquidity

________ is the relative ease and speed with which an asset can be converted into a medium of exchange.

cheque

an instruction from you to your bank used to transfer money from your account to someone else's account when she deposits the _____

money

anything that is generally accepted in payment for goods and services or in the repayment of debt is called __

M1

currency and chequable deposits are parts of

hyperinflation

during ________,money no longer functions as a good store of value and people may resort to barter transactions on a much larger scale


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