Embalming pt 4

pack oropharynx with absorbent powder and cotton

A method which can prevent oral purge when shipping by air is to___. pack oropharynx with absorbent powder and cotton pack nasopharynx with cotton and absorbent powder ligate the trachea keep a sealer casket sealed during the flight

Not be adversely affected by the presence of embalming chemicals

A quality restorative wax should duplicate the smooth non-textured surface of natural skin not mix intimately with cosmetics resist surface applications of most cream or powder cosmetics not be adversely affected by the presence of embalming chemicals

Concentrated

A solution containing a relatively large amount of solute is supersaturated saturated concentrated dilute

Saturated

A solution containing all the solute it can hold under ordinary conditions is saturated concentrated dilute supersaturated

One-sixth

According to the Canon of Beauty, what portion of the total distance from base of chin to the eyebrows is the distance from base of chin to labiomental sulcus? one-sixth four-sixths five-sixths two-sixths

Lumbar

According to the nine region plan, which region of the abdominal pelvic cavity is located just lateral of the umbilical region? Inguinal Lumbar Hypochondriac Hypogastric

Dehydration of surface tissues

An unembalmed body which is kept in refrigeration for several days prior to visitation is likely to exhibit ___. dehydration of surface tissues swelling of hands and feet rectal purge areas of frozen tissues

Lesion

Any traumatic or pathological change in the structure of the skin is known as decomposition. saponification. a lesion. a discoloration.

arrest the cause of putrefaction

Arterial embalming may increase the area affected by skin slip arrest the cause of putrefaction provide the only treatment needed for skin slip increase putrefaction

myocardial infarction

Blockage of a coronary artery is likely to lead to: glomerulonephritis epilepsy myocardial infarction pericarditis

Anticoagulants

Chemicals which retard the increase in viscosity of the blood are germicides. buffers. surfactants. anticoagulants.

covers the darkened abrasion.

Cosmetizing an abrasion before waxing makes the wax adhere better covers the darkened abrasion promotes better preservation reproduces natural skin texture

congestive heart failure

Edema is a likely result of which of these: malaria. tuberculosis. congestive heart failure typhoid fever.

Less than usual

In case of emaciation, secondary dilution would be greater than usual. less than usual. unaffected. non-existent.

Sartorius

In the femoral triangle the femoral artery is bordered laterally by the _____________ muscle. sartorius adductor longus adductor magnus psoas major

Axillary

Just behind the medial border of the coracobrachialis muscle is the anatomical guide for the ____________ artery. axillary common carotid radial brachial

No types of hepatitis

Mosquitos have been implicated in the transmission of which of the following types of Hepatitis? Types A and C Types B and A Type C only no types of Hepatitis

Cranial cavity

Normal" aspiration does not usually involve the abdominal cavity. thoracic cavity. cranial cavity. pelvic cavity.

Candida albicans

Oral and vaginal thrush are caused by Treponema pallidum Aspergillis negri Streptococcus aureus Candida albicans

Coagulation

The action of HCHO on protein is called: proteolysis. coagulation. putrefaction. saponification.

Corachobrachialis muscle

The anatomical guide for the axillary artery is at the medial border of the teres major muscle. biceps brachii muscle. brachialis muscle. coracobrachialis muscle.

Concentrated

The concentration of the arterial solution to be injected into an edematous body should be: dilute concentrated the same as preinjection fluid increased by thickening with humectant

0.43 lb./ft.

The embalming pressure achieved in gravity embalming is 0.43 lb./ft. 4.30 lb./ft. 1.0 lb./ft. 2.0 lb./ft.

Adductor magnus

The femoral artery originates at a point behind the center of the inguinal ligament and terminates at the opening in the ___________ muscle. adductor magnus gastrocnemius adductor longus sartorius

Concave

The least common facial profile is convex-concave concave convex vertical

Verbal permission

The lowest level of permission which is sufficient to allow embalming to occur is ___. verbal permission written permission implied permission no formal permission required

Intermittent

The method of drainage in relation to injection in which injection is continued and drainage is taken at intervals is the ___________ method. alternate intermittent continuous interrupted

Mandibular suture

The method of mouth closure employing a suture passed through the septum of the nose and around the mandible is called the needle injector. musculature suture. mandibular suture. dental tie.

Osmosis

The passage of a solvent through a semipermeable membrane from a dilute into a concentrated solution is osmosis. diffusion. dialysis. distribution.

Somatic death

The type of death where the organs have suffered irreparable harm and can never be revived is called: somatic death. cellular death. clinical death necrobiosis.

Methane

Theoretically, the complete reduction of the compound formaldehyde would produce? methanol ethylene methane formic acid

Occipital bone

This bone of the head articulates with the parietal bone at the lambdoidal suture and the temporal bone at the squamosal suture. Frontal Bone Occipital Bone Parietal Bone Temporal Bone

Brain stem

This is responsible for all basic life systems function including heartbeat, blood pressure and breathing: brain stem cerebellum cerebrum hippocampus

Amino acids

Upon hydrolysis, proteins yield: sugars amides amines amino acids

It can be used as a topical bleach and disinfectant of the body

What is hydrogen peroxide used for in the preparation of a dead body? It can be used to stain the tissues of the body It can be used as a topical bleach and disinfectant of the body It can be used to preserve the tissues of the body It can be used to reduce the moisture content of the body

30

What is the maximum width casket that will fit in a standard vault? 26 inches 28 inches 30 inches 32 inches

Mandibular suture

What method of mouth closure would be used to secure the mouth of a body that has dentures but also serious gum disease? Dental tie Needle injector Wire through bone Mandibular suture

Carbs

What substance undergoes the fermentation process? Fats Proteins Carbohydrates Bone

Direct incision

What type of cavity treatment involves making an incision from the xiphoid process to the pubic symphysis instead of using a trocar? Iliac incision Direct incision Standard incision Dorsal incision

Hypertonic solution

What type of solution has the power to attract a solvent through a semi-permeable membrane into itself? Hypotonic solution Isotonic solution Hypertonic solution Dilute solution

Final disposition

When a burial in a cemetery follows a funeral at a religious institution, this burial is classified as ____. a memorial service final disposition a graveside service celebration of life

right and left common carotid

When embalming the autopsy case, which of the following blood vessels would you utilize to inject the head of the deceased? Right and left subclavian Right and left axillary Right and left common iliac Right and left common carotid

Two-thirds

Where is the base of the nose found when measured from the normal hairline to the base of the chin? two- thirds five- sixths one- half one- third

Thickened blood

Which of the following is NOT a cause of extravascular resistance to fluid distribution? Weight of the viscera Thickened blood Rigor mortis of the muscle surrounding the blood vessel The presence of a tumor

Clauderus

Which of the following men established a method of embalming without evisceration? Gannal John Hunter Clauderus Dr. William Hunter

Worm stitch

Which of the following suture patterns is used to turn under the margins of skin in an incision? Baseball stitch Worm stitch Whip stitch lock stitch

putrefaction

Which of the following types of decomposition yields foul odors? Decay Carbolysis Putrefaction Saccharolysis

Adhesions

Which of the following would NOT be a form of emboli? adhesions tumor cells bacteria fragments of thrombi

External pressure during embalming

Which of the following would NOT prove useful in treating discolored eyelids? hypodermic injection of bleaching agent external pressure during embalming a surface compress of bleaching agent application of opaque cosmetic

Thrombi

Which of the following would be the most likely to cause intravascular resistance to fluid distribution? Edema Rigor mortis Pregnancy Thrombi

Hypostasis of the blood

Which of these is NOT a sign of decomposition? Hypostasis of the blood Appearance of skin-slip Production of tissue gas Presence of a foul odor

Antemortem extravascular blood discoloration

Which of these is the most accurate classification of petechia? Ante mortem intravascular blood discoloration Ante mortem extravascular blood discoloration Post mortem extravascular blood discoloration Post mortem intravascular blood discoloration

Hearse

Which of these items is an additional charge beyond the direct burial package? hearse local transportation to cemetery local removal basic arrangements

place a small rolled towel under the chin to keep the mouth closed

Which of these methods are allowed to make a corpse presentable for pre-cremation identification purposes when no authorization for invasive techniques has been given? aspirate abdomen with no fluid injected to reduce gas pressure place a small rolled towel under the chin to keep the mouth closed use a phenol surface pack to eliminate post mortem lividity use a musculature suture to close mouth

Intradermal stitch

Which of these suture patterns is best suited for exposed skin? Baseball stitch Whip stitch Intradermal stitch Purse string stitch

Pursestring

Which suture would be used to close a bullet entry or exit wound on an unexposed area of the body? the double intradermal suture the single intradermal suture the basket weave suture the purse string suture