English tone, voice, mood and point-of-view

Characteristics of point-of-view

First-person point of view is in use when a character narrates the story with I-me-my-mine in his or her speech. The advantage of this point of view is that you get to hear the thoughts of the narrator and see the world depicted in the story through his or her eyes. No narrator, like no human being, has complete self-knowledge or complete knowledge of anything. The reader's role is to go beyond what the narrator says. The second-person point of view draws the reader into the story, almost making the reader a participant in the action. Here's an example: Jay McInerney's best-selling Third-person point of view is that of an outsider looking at the action. He, she, or it expresses the thoughts of one character. The writer may choose third-person omniscient, in which the thoughts of every character are open to the reader, or third-person limited, in which the reader enters only one character's mind, either throughout the entire work or in a specific section. Third-person limited differs from first-person because the author's voice, not the character's voice, is what you hear in the descriptive passages.

tone versus mood

If tone is the author's attitude toward a subject, then mood is how we are made to feel as readers, or the emotion evoked by the author. So, while it's clear from my portrayal that the subject, a mom, is angry (tone), the reader might feel I'm describing a familiar scene and maybe chuckle in recognition (mood).

mood

In literature, mood is a literary element that evokes certain feelings or vibes in readers through words and descriptions. Usually, mood is referred to as the atmosphere of a literary piece, as it creates an emotional situation that surrounds the readers. Mood is developed in a literary piece through various methods. It can be developed through setting, theme, tone and diction.

Point-of-view

It the one who tells the story and how it impacts the tone and mood. Always ask who is telling the story.

tone

Tone is an attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience. Tone is generally conveyed through the choice of words, or the viewpoint of a writer on a particular subject. ... The tone can be formal, informal, serious, comic, sarcastic, sad, or cheerful, or it may be any other existing attitude.