Funeral Merchandising Chapter 1-8 Questions for Review
Softwood Species
Gymnosperms are coniferous (cone-bearing) trees with needles or scale-like foliage, like pine or cedars
False
Hammertone or crinkled finishes are applied to more expensive caskets
Muslin
Is a basic, plain-woven cotton fabric, and is most frequently used in the lining of the Orthodox Jewish casket
Plated Finish
Is created when a base metal is coated by another metal via an electrolytic process
Overlay
Is the aesthetic covering for the foot cap (of the half couch) or inner foot panel of the (full couch) casket
True
Linen is a fabric made from flax
True
Most casket manufacturers produce metal units with an average interior width of 23-24 inches, an average length of 78 inches, and an interior height between 16 and 24 inches
Stainless steel is a metal alloy of steel, chromium, and sometimes
Nickel
Casket
Rectangular
Casket Shell
Refers collectively to the cap and body of the casket
Coffin
Six sides, antrhopoid
Children Caskets
Small as 12 inches to approximately 5 feet 6 inches in length. The units INCREASE lenghtwise in 6 inch increments
False
Stainless steel is rustproof
True
The bar is the part of the casket handle which is grasped by the casket bearer
True
The body ledge flange/top body molding flange is the horizontal portion of the top body molding where the gasket is placed on gasketed caskets
True
The brushed/scratch finish is the result of a process where bare metal is scratched with an abrasive material and then finished until a smooth high gloss is obtained
True
The casket "body" is that portion of the casket shell containing the top body molding, body panels, base molding, and casket bottom
True
The first United States patent for a "metallic coffin" was issued in 1836 to James Gray
True
The hinge cover conceals the knee brace that supports the open casket cap
True
The most commonly plated casket components are hardware items
True
The production of a good quality wood casket will require 130 to 150 board-feet of lumber, with some units incorporating up to 300 board-feet
True
The shirred interior is a style in which the material is drawn or gathered in a parallel fashion in a multiple needle head sewing process
True
The term "doeskin" generically refers to any cloth-covered casket
Sliding Lock Bar and Lever Lock
The two most common methods used to secure closure of gasketed caskets
True
The word casket is alternately defined as a small box for jewels which implies that the contents therein are of a precious and valuable nature
True
Urnside casket shell designs may have either square or round corners
True
Use of an oversize outer burial container may result in the need to utilize more than one standard grave space
False
"Hardware" refers to the bolts, screws, and nails used to assemble the casket shell
True
"Nap" refers to a plush, downy, soft surface texture, like that found on velvet
Wood Interior Measurements
75" L x 22" W, 16" x 22" H
Twin Bed Mattress Measurement
75" L x 39" W
Metal Interior Measurements
78" L x 23" W, 16"x24" H
Specialty Cap Panel
A removable and interchangeable item designed to fit into the casket's cap panel
True
A shell manufactured in the elliptic style will appear a casket having ends in the shape of a half circle
False
An octagonal shell design has 6 body panels
Outer Burial Container
An oversize casket may require the use of an oversized
Hardwood Species
Angiosperms are broad-leaved deciduous trees, that is trees that annually loose their leaves, like oaks and maples
Non-ferrous Metal
Any metal which is not formed from iron, such as copper or bronze
True
Cast hardware is formed via the most expensive hardware production method
True
Cloth that is embossed has designs raised above its surface
Polymer Casket
Combination Unit... casket and outer burial container. No additional burial vault is needed
False
Crepe is commonly used to line the most expensive caskets
True
Depending upon the specific style, anywhere from 12 to 15 yards of textiles may be used to complete the casket lining
Semi-tailored
Describes a combination of a tailored interior with one or more other styles of interior
True
Due to the variation in grain patterns, every wood casket is unique
Exterior Measurements (Metal and Wood)
84" L x 29" W
Double Oversize Casket Inside Measurement
85" L x 38" W
Standard interior dimensions of a burial vault measure
86 inches long by 30 inches wide
True
A backing materials give body and support to the material lining the casket
True
A slip-panel cap may be completely removed from the casket
Tailored Interior
A tightly drawn form of casket interior style
Ferrous Metal
Any metal formed from iron such as steel or stainless steel
True
By the mid - 1800s, many professional cabinetmakers began specializing in the production of coffins and even offered "undertaking" as a supplemental sideline to their already established businesses
True
Doeskin is a heavy, durable cotton fabric with a short nap
True
Ferritic stainless steel is often referred to as "400 series" or "409 stainless"
True
Gauge, a measurement of the thickness of metals, is roughly equated to the number of sheets of metal necessary to equal approximately one inch of thickness
True
Generally speaking, round-corner caskets are more expensive than square-cornered caskets
Perfection Half Couch
Is a casket in which the ogee, crown, and pies are formed as one unit with a transverse cut in the cap, forming a two piece lid for the casket
Cove
Is a component of the casket interior which lines the rim (ogee) and surrounds the cap panel
Body Lining
Is the material which drapes the inside perimeter of the casket body
Casket Cap
Is the topmost portion of the casket shell, and includes the ogee, crown, pie and header
Casket Crown
Is the uppermost part of the cap
False
It is perfectly acceptable for a funeral director to allow a family to select a casket before the funeral director has had a chance to ascertain the actual size of the remains
16, 18 and 20
List the three most common gauges employed in steel casket construction
True
Non-ferrous metal caskets are distinguished by weight expressed in ounces per square foot; this expression of thickness is known as the Brown & Sharpe Gauge
True
Over time, emphasis on the coffin's basic functionality gave way to an increasing interest in the coffin's aesthetics, or "eye appeal"
True
Oversize casket dimensions increase incrementally by 2 inches in width and 3 inches in length, each "step" increase in size represented by an "x"
Gasket adhered
The gasket is adhered to the body ledge flange; in the case of a half-couch casket, a secondary transverse gasket lies atop the gasket channel found on the foot cap header
True
The lining attached to the undersurface of the foot panel and/or a component part of the throw which extends downward into the body of the casket is the "apron"
True
The matte/flat finish is dull
True
Wood caskets have average inside dimensions of 75 inches in length and 22 inches in width, and approximately 16 to 22 inches interior height