Grammar structures and sentences(好是好...可是...)

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我一吃乳酪蛋糕,肚子就疼起来。

After I eat cheesecake, my stomach begins to hurt. (V + 起来)

学了中文以后,我打算去中国学习。

After I study Chinese, I plan to go to China to study. (V1 + 所以 + V2)

我以前不喜欢科学,现在我喜欢科学了。

Before I didn't like science, now I do.

加州的天气好是好, 可是我喜欢纽约。

California's weather is nice, but I like New York. (Adj 是 Adj, 可是...)

麻烦你跟我跑步?

Can I trouble you to go on a run with me? (麻烦 + S + V)

我每天上课上了两个小时。

Every day I have class for two hours. (S + V + O + V + 了 + time duration)

你吃完饭了么?

Are you done eating? (S + V + 完 + 了)

巴尔的摩的天气潮湿得不得了。

Baltimore's weather is very moist. (Adj + 得不得了)

到图书馆去看书。

In the library you can read. (到 place 去 V)

我一个星期没看电视了。

I haven't watched TV in a week. (Time + 没 + V + 了)

我是跟我妈妈纽约去的。

I went with my mother to New York. (S + 是 + Time/Place/Manner/Person + V + 的)

会说中文对找工作很有帮助。

Knowing how to speak Chinese is very helpful for finding work.

我做的蛋糕被弟弟吃完了。

My cake was eaten by my little brother. (S(receiver) + 被 + O(doer) + V + other elements)

我的肚子疼死了!

My stomach hurts a lot! (adj + 死了!)

请说下去。

Please continue speaking. (V + 下去)

请把那个笔给我。

Please give me that pen. (S + 把 + O + V + other element)

你把笔放在桌子上。

Put that pen on the table. (S + 把 + O + V + 在 + place)

她比我 (更/还)高。

She is taller than me (A比B 更/还 Adj)

她坐着吃西瓜。

She sits and eats watermelon. (V + 着 + V(O) )

这个学生又聪明又用工。

That student is smart and hardworking. (又 + adj + 又 + other adj (same connotation))

书店没有运动场那么远。

The bookstore is not as far away as the sports field. (A没有B (那么) adj/V)

电脑中心离学生宿舍非常近。

The computer center is very close to the student dormitories. (A离B adv(很,非常,不,) 远/近)

图书馆在书店的南边。

The library is to the bookstore's south. (A在B的 position word 边)

运动场在图书馆和学生宿舍的中间。

The sports field is in between the library and the student dorms. (A在B 和 C的 中间)

老师站着上课,学生坐着听课。

The teacher stands and teaches, the students sit and listen. (V/Adj + 着)

天气预报说:"明天会下雨。" 还是在家看碟把。

The weather forecast says "tomorrow will be rainy." Therefore, I will watch a DVD at home. (还是。。。把)

这个客厅连三个人都坐不下。

This livingroom is so small you can't fit three people in it. (O1 + 连 + O2 都 + V + 得下/V + 不下)

我把饺子吃完了。

Those dumplings, I ate them. (S + 把 + O + V + other elements (完, 了)

你对什么过敏? 我对狗过敏。

What are you allergic to? I am allergic to dogs.

你在看什么呢?

What are you looking for? (V... 呢?)

我看见他的时候,不正在打球。

When I saw him, I was not playing ball. (V1 + 的时候, V2)

谁想去,谁就去。

Whoever wants to go can go.

你看看我的冰箱。

Will you look at my refrigerator? (V + V = anticipated or requested action)

昨天下了二十分钟的雪。

Yesterday it snowed for 20 minutes. (S + V + 了 + time duration + 的 + O)

我的饺子辣辣的,大大的,好吃极了。

My dumplings are very salty, very big, and very delicious. (S + adj adj 的)

你得赶快去上中文课,要不然姜老师会生气。

You need to go to class quickly, otherwise Chiang Lao Shi will be mad.

你的朋友好看。

Your friend is nice to look at. (好/难 + V / Adj)

我每天听录音听一个小时。

Every day I listen to recordings for one hour. (V + O + V + Time)

我每天听一个小时的录音。

Every day I listen to recordings for one hour. (V + Time + 的 + O)

他跟我一样高。

He and I are the same height (A跟B 一样 Adj)

他谁都认识。

He knows everybody. (。。。都/也)

从书店到电脑中心怎么做?

How do you get from the book store to the computer center? (从 A 到 B 怎么做)

我学中文学了两年了。

I have been studying Chinese for two years. (V 了。。。了)


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