History 8 - Comprehensive Exam #5 - June 16, 2022, 9:40 AM

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Radical republicans believed the south

Did secede

Slaves were ruled property under what Supreme Court decision ?

Dred Scott Decision

1st Battle of Bull Run

Ended the " romance of war "

J.P. Morgan

Financier , United States Steel Co.

Hiram Revels

First African American to serve in Congress

Jefferson Davis

President of the Confederacy

A monopoly can have control of what?

Prices and production

A dividend is a payment based on a corporation:

Profits

Cornelius Vanderbilt

Railroad tycoon

Which Native American leader was killed during a confrontation over Ghost Dances ?

Red cloud

The Great Plains were geographically located between the Mississippi River and the

Rocky Mountains

Who is credited with inventing the six-shooter known as the "peacemaker"?

Samuel Colt

What act repealed the Missouri Compromise and granted popular sovereignty ?

Kansas - Nebraska Act

George Meade

Led Union force to victory at Gettysburg

General William Tecumseh Sherman

Led the " March to the Sea

General Oliver Otis Howard

Led the Freedmen's Bureau

The " Lost Orders " that were found in a cigar wrapper were the plans of

Lee

Andrew Johnson

Lincoln's Vice Presidential running mate in 1864

Scalawags were Southerners who were

Loyal to the republican party and pro-union

What is true regarding the Missouri Compromise?

Maine entered as a free state, missouri entered as a slave state

$ 400 million of greenbacks were printed to pay for the war under what act ?

National Banking Act 1863

Thomas Jackson

Nicknamed " Stonewall "

Where did carpetbaggers who went South for economic and political come from ?

North

David Farragut

Union naval commander who captured New Orleans

Chivington's Massacre ( 1864 )

Was the massacre of cheyenne and araphao natives by U.S. troops

What state was added to the Union during the Civil War ?

West Virginia

Immigrant labor was relied on in which region of the country prior to the Civil War ?

North

Clara Barton

" Angel of the Battlefield "

Which of the following is true of the ritual "ghost dance"

- Participants hoped to drive away Whites from the Great Plains - It was banned because it was considered dangerous - It called on the return of traditional lands and way of life .

Which of the following is a reason for the indian war hostilities

- Taking of Indian lands - Killing off the buffalo Broken - promises of the U.S. government

What was Lincoln's plan for Reconstruction called ?

10 % Plan

The Battle of Little Big Horn is also known as

Custer's Last Stand

The 13th amendment

Abolished slavery

Which President was impeached but missed removal from office by one vote ?

Andrew Johnson

Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation after which battle

Antietam

Where did Lee surrender to Grant ?

Appomattox Court House

John Wilkes Booth

Assassinated President Lincoln

The Dawes Act

Attempted to assimilate native americans

Orville & Wilbur Wright

Aviation pioneers

As a result of lincoln's assasination, the north's treatment of the south

Became harsher

Harriet Tubman

Black Moses

Battle of antietam

Bloodiest single day in American history

Battle of Shiloh

Bloodiest two days of the Civil War

Slave states that did not secede from the union

Border States

What did the USS Monitor and CSS Virginia have in common ?

Both ships were ironclads

Thomas A. Edison

Built the first power plant; "lightbulb guy"

Profits from the sale of stocks or an investment

Capital gains

Which Sioux leader defeated Custer in the Battle of Little Big Horn ?

Chief Crazy Horse

Who was the leader of the Nez Perce ?

Chief Joseph

The cattle trail between San Antonio , Texas and Abilene , Kansas

Chisholm Traim

General Ulysses S Grant

Commander of all Union forces

Robert E. Lee

Commander of the Confederacy Army of Northern Virginia

What was the nickname for railroad centers where cattle were loaded?

Cow Towns

During Grant's administration what scandal involved the transcontinental railroad?

Credit mobiler

What compromise proposed to reestablish 36 ° 30 ' as the line between free and slave states ?

Crittenden Compromise

Where was lincoln assasinated?

Ford's Theater

The amnesty act restored political rights to what group?

Former confederates

The " Black Codes " restricted the rights of

Freedment and women

What act denied runaway slaves due process?

Fugitive Slave Act of 1850

Who led the 7th cavalry to slaughter at little big horn?

George A. Custer

The 15th Amendment

Guaranteed the right to vote for african americans

How did president lincoln "defeat" the wade-davis bill?

He used the pocket veto

2nd Battle of Bull Run

High tide of the Confederacy

Under what plan could settlers receive 160 acers of land ?

Homestead Act

Which of the following was true of the military service of African Americans of the civil war ?

If they were captured , they could be returned to slavery

Alexander Graham Bell

Invented the telephone

Battle of Fredericksburg

Involved 200,000 troops and was a crushing Union defeat

Which of the following is a result of the transcontinental railroad

It united the country

Which of the following is true of Bleeding Kansas ?

It was a " small scale civil war "

The Plessy vs. Ferguson decision ruled segregation was legal as long as

It was equal

What was a result of the Civil war?

It was the bloodiest war the United States has ever fought

Jim Crow Laws legalized what racist policy?

Segregation

Thaddeus Stevens

Senator who led the Radical Republicans

Former "masters" became landlords under what system?

Sharecropping

W. LeBaron Jenny was an architect whose innovations led to the building of

Skyscrapers

What cause triggered the Civil War ?

Slavery

During the Nullification Crisis which state declared the tariff " null and void " ?

South Carolina

John D. Rockefeller

Standard Oil Company

The creation of time zones was known as

Standard time

" Total War " featured which of the following ?

Terrorizing civilian populations, Destroying railroads , property , and supplies, Destroying economic resources

. The Enrollment Act ( 1863 ) favored which group ?

The Rich

In his Second Inaugural Address Lincoln stated the war was caused by

The immorality of slavery

Which of the following was a result of the Gettysburg Address ?

The purpose of the civil war was redefined

The " Lost Cause " was a myth that portrayed

The soth as honorable and the north as immortal

Battle of Petersburg

Trench warfare and the Battle of the Crater

Battle of Gettysburg

Turning point of the war

The Army of the Potomac fought on which side during the war?

Union

General George McClellan

Union commander known for his organization and cautiousness

Battle of Vicksburg

Union gained complete control of the Mississippi River

Rutherford B. Hayes

Won Presidential Election of 1876

The start of the civil war was sparked by the

attack on Fort Sumter

What did joseph glidden invent?

barbed wire

The 3 / 5th Compromise

calls for slaves to be counted towards representation and taxation

Money used for investment

capital

What type of business is defined as an " artificial legal person "?

corporation

The 14 Amendment

granted citizenship to all Americans

Lincoln believed the South

never legally seceded

" Pickett's Charge "

turned the tide of the civil war .

What law was President Johnson impeached for?

violating Tenure of office act

Fetterman's Massacre

was the ambush and massacre of U.S. troops by Red Cloud


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