HIstory CHapter TWo

Menendez

established St. Augustine

1. amplified____The condition or fact of being represented. 2. proprietor______A person with the exclusive title to something. 3. representation_______Made fuller and more extensive; expanded; enlarged

321

1. South Carolina_____land grant to eight noblemen, became a colony of small individual farms 2. New Jersey_________land grant to eight noblemen, became a colony of large slave owning estates 3. Georgia_________colony named after Sir George Carteret's English home 4. Pennsylvania________Penn's woods 5. North Carolina_________colony purchased from the Duke of York by William Penn 6. Delaware______Oglethorpe did not allow slavery there

512463

Select the founders for the colony of New Jersey.

Berkeley and Carteret

Lord Baltimore began Maryland for the _______.

Catholics

The lawmaking body of Virginia was called the:

House of Burgesses

Who was the first governor of the Plymouth colony?

John Carver

Who led a group of Puritans to Salem?

John Endicott

The colonist who first planted tobacco was:

John Rolfe

The written guarantee of New York colonists' rights was called the Charter of what?

Liberties

Sir Fernando Gorges' land grant was never settled, and part of it was claimed by:

Massachusetts

In signing the _________, the Pilgrims agreed to obey their government.

Mayflower Compact

The colonies given in payment of debts were:

New Jersey and Pennsylvania

The Dutch governor of New Amsterdam was:

Peter Stuyvesant

The first settlement started by the Pilgrims was on the New England coast at:

Plymouth

The religious group that settled Philadelphia was the:

Quakers

The Jamestown governor who gave each man land was:

Sir Thomas Dale

Which of the following were true of the relationship between governors and colonial assemblies by 1750-1760?

The assemblies had gained experience and confidence. The assemblies believed the colonists had a right to representation under their royal charters. The governor frequently could not control the assembly.

What are the reasons settlers left Massachusetts for Rhode Island and Connecticut?

They were exiled from Massachusetts. There was not enough land in Massachusetts. They disagreed with the strict Puritan rule.

Profits for growing crops_________ when the law was changed to allow lifelong African slavery.

increased

Those who worked to pay their way to America were called:

indentured servants

What were the benefits that Penn offered in order to draw settlers to his colony?

inexpensive land religious freedom fair government

The leader who rescued Jamestown during its first year

john smith

John Rolfe married Pocahontas, the daughter of the Indian Chief

powhatan

Which part of the colonial government headed the colony and carried out the king's orders?

proprietor

When Virginians could help make laws, self-government began in America.

true

1. charter______A farm of many acres, worked by slaves or servants. 2. plantation______A formal document granting special rights or privileges to a person or company. 3. Puritans______A group of Protestants who wanted to separate from the Church of England. 4. Separatists________English Protestants who tried to simplify rituals in the Church of England.

2 1 4 3

Which of the following are true of the developing colony at Jamestown? The colony was started with families. The London Company did not allow the colonists any say in the government. The first African slaves were brought in by the Dutch in 1619 Tobacco became the main crop and made the colony profitable. The London Company kept title to all the land for itself.

3 4

The _______Act of 1649 established religious freedom for both Catholics and Protestants.

Toleration

Rhode Island and Connecticut had _____-government from the beginning because they were set up without the king's authority.

self

Which part of the colonial government had members elected by the colonists?

the assembly

Which part of the colonial government assisted the governor?

the council