History Learn Questions

7. Who was involved in the study of the Alash movement? Choose three correct answers.

M. Koigeldiev, T. Zhurtbay, V. Kozodoy

4. When did Kazakhstan become a member of the United Nations?

March 2, 1992

1. Under what Khan Ulug Ulus became sovereign from the Mongol Empire?

Mengu-Timur

3. According to the current Constitution, the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan is the highest representative body of the Republic, exercising ....

legislature

1. Founder of the Turkic Khaganate:

Bumyn

6. When Kazakhstan joined OSCE?

January 30, 1992

3. What are the main features of the Soviet political system? Choose three correct answers.

"Cult of personality" of the first leaders Political repression Communist Party Monopoly

6. What did scientists call Kenesary Kasymov? Choose three correct answers.

"First Nationalist" "Mithridates of the Kazakh steppe" "Rebellious Sultan"

10. What political reforms were introduced on the territory of the Kazakh steppe in the 19th century? Two correct answers

"The Siberian department of the Kirgizs" was introduced, divided into okrugs, volosts and auls. Govenor-Generalships, divided into oblasts, uezds, volosts and auls.

11. At the proposal of the President, new administrative units were created in the republic:

Abai Ulytau Zhetysu

4. At the height of its power, the Turkic Khaganate stretched from Manchuria to ....:

Black Sea

9. The state that the Turks defeated in alliance with Sasanian Iran in 565-567:

Hephthalite state

5. Chairmanship year of Kazakhstan at OSCE:

2010

6. Year of formation of the Turkic Khaganate:

552

8. The year of the collapse of the Turkic Khaganate into two states:

603

5. Who owns this statement "Serving the nation depends not so much on knowledge as on character"?

A. Bukeikhanov

1. What is meaning of international relations?

Activities between states—such as war, diplomacy, trade, and foreign policy.

13. What is the purpose of the Doctrine of national unity?

All answers are correct(which includes): Determination of the priorities and mechanisms for ensuring national unity in Kazakhstan on the basis of civic identity. Development of patriotism, spiritual and cultural community. Maintaining stability, interethnic and interfaith harmony in society.

2. The Republic of Kazakhstan implements its foreign policy based on the following basic principle(s):

All answers are correct(which includes): Promoting the external openness of the state, creating favorable external conditions for increasing the level of well-being of citizens, developing the political, economic and spiritual potential of the country. Assistance in building a stable and democratic world order. Equal integration into the world political, economic and humanitarian development.

17. Modernization in Kazakhstan can be described as:

All answers are correct(which includes): Technological renewal of the economy on the basis of digital technologies; healthcare system. Expansion of the business environment and improvement of the conditions for mass business; development of infrastructure. Development of the public-private partnership.

15. Key priorities for Kazakhstan are:

All answers are correct(which includes): Technological renewal/modernization of the economy on the basis of digital technologies. National security. Development of education, health care system, social protection.

10. The Turkic Khagans were from the clan:

Ashina

4. According to the current Constitution, nine deputies of the Mazhilis are elected by....

Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan

2. What are the main processes of the Khrushchev "Ottepel" in the mid-50s - early 60s of the XX century? Choose three correct answers.

Attempts to modernize the Soviet economy Criticism of the Stalin personality cult Rehabilitation of victims of Stalinism

3. Who spoke on behalf of the Kazakh people in the 2nd State Duma?

B. Karataev

7. Common people in the Turkic Khaganate were called:

Budun

3. The state with which the Turkic Khaganate concluded a military-trade alliance against Iran:

Byzantium

14. What is the process of structural changes?

Consideration of the overall development strategy of the country, compliance with the goals of the community and the State at each historical stage

9. Choose the main directions of the national policy in the field of consolidation of the state after gaining independence:

Consolidation of Kazakhstani society, ensuring equal coexistence of all ethnic groups

4. What were the reasons for the reforms in the territory of the Kazakh steppe in the second half of the 19th century? Mark two correct questions

Colonization of the territory of Kazakhstan and the merger of its territory with the Russian Empire. Mining of useful minerals.

3. In what period did information about the Kazakh Khanate appear in Western Europe?

Early 16th century

2. Indicate three directions of the doctrine of building socialism

Cultural Revolution, Industrialization, Collectivization

7. In 1995, the leaders of Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus signed the first agreement on the creation of the:

Customs Union

5. Indicate the negative consequences of plowing virgin and fallow lands. Choose three correct answers.

Decrease of the Kazakh population to 30% Wind erosion of soil Reduction of pastures

5. On January 6, 1992, an event occurred in Kazakhstan:

Decree on price liberalization issued

3. For which purpose was the Decree "On Siberian Kirgyzs" created? Mark two correct answers

For the organization the system of okrugs in the Middle zhuz, headed by senior sultans. To divide the territory of Middle zhuz into okrugs, volosts, villages.

3. What are the features of industrialization? Choose three correct answers.

Forced pace Raw materials focus Railway construction

5. In what years did the Kazakh khanate become strong? Choose two correct answers

In the 40-80s of the 16th century, In the 80s of the 17th century

4. In what years did the territory of Kazakh khanate decrease, as well as the number of people?

In the late 20s and early 30s of the 16th century

1. What are the ways and means of restoring the national economy in the post-war period? Choose three correct answers.

Increase in grain procurement volumes, Exploitation of popular enthusiasm, The use of slave labor by prisoners of the GULAG

2. Turkic yabgu-kagan, who expanded to the west in the 50-60s of the 6th century, the younger brother of Bumyn:

Istemi

1. How did the Jungar empire disappear?

It was destroyed by Chinese troops in 1756

1. Researchers who have monographic works on the history of the Alash movement (choose three correct answers)

K. Nurpeissov D. Amanzholova M. Koigeldiev

2. What is the opinion of the historian M. Khodorkovsky about the meaning of entering of Little zhuz into the Russian subjecthood? Mark two correct answers

Kazakhs did not recognize the subjecthood of the Little zhuz fully, only with its formality. The Russian side believed in Little zhuz' subjecthood importance and understood it literally.

1. What are the characteristic features of the New Economic Policy (NEP)? Choose three correct answers.

Land lease, Tax in kind, Freedom of trade

3. Foreign policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan is characterized as:

Multivector, proactive and pragmatic

7. In his address to the people dated March 16, 2022, President Kassymzhomart Tokayev outlined the path of renewal and modernization, which defines the contours of the:

New Kazakhstan

5. Which two documents were the main ones for the administrative reforms of the Russian Empire in the second half of the 19th century? Mark two correct answers

On July 11, 1867, the "Regulations on the administration in the Semirechensk and Syrdarya Regions". October 21, 1868, the "Temporary Regulations on the administration in the steppe regions of the Orenburg and West Siberian Governor Generals".

16. Priorities in economic strategy are based on ......................... focused on maximum involvement of domestic and foreign investments

Open market

11. List the main constants of the domestic policy of Kazakhstan in the field of interethnic dialogue:

Peace, harmony and consolidation

10. Complete the statement using the appropriate words: In the difficult conditions of the transit period, due to the .......... and ........... policy of the state in Kazakhstan, there were no clashes on interethnic grounds, destabilization and division of society.

Purposeful and consistent

1. What were the common goals in the national liberation uprisings? Choose two correct answers.

Revive Kazakh statehood, Return Kazakh lands

5. The alliance of the Turkic Khaganate with the state of Bei-Chi was directed against:

Rourans

9. What forms of struggle did the Kazakh intelligentsia use against the colonial policy of the Russian Empire? Choose three correct answers.

Sending petitions to the government Participation in the State Duma Issue of newspapers and magazines

12. When did the first Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions take place in Astana?

September 23-24, 2003

18. Balancing containment of threats and their prevention; comprehensiveness and consistency, consideration of all types of issues in our country can be characterized as a process of a:

Structural change

4. What are the main reasons for the ineffectiveness of the reforms of the head of the USSR, N.S. Khrushchev? Choose three correct answers.

Voluntarism Preservation of the foundations of the totalitarian system Inconsistency

4. The original name of the Golden Horde in the Turkish-language historical sources

Uluq Ulys

4. What are the features of collectivization? Choose three correct answers.

Violent methods Forced pace Without taking into account the peculiarities of the life of the indigenous population

--From learn-- 1. The traditions of statehood are the fundamental basis for

a historical phenomenon in the specific time and space

6. After the introduction of administrative reforms in the second half of the 19th century on the territory of Kazakh Steppe, what positions could the representatives of the Kazakh population claim? Mark two correct answers

aul head, head of the volost

3. Where did the 1836-1838 uprising take place? Choose three correct answers.

between the Volga and the Urals, on the territory of the Bukey Horde, southern regions of the coast of the Caspian Sea

8. The stage of independent Kazakhstan includes:

creation of a national currency price liberalization creation of a bicameral parliament

4. The leaders of the Alash party believed that the state should be (choose three correct answers)

democratic and federal republic, secular, parliamentary and presidential.

2. Specify the features of the Kenesary Kasymuly uprising. Choose three correct answers.

duration 10 years, coverage of the entire territory of Kazakhstan, reconstruction of the khanate

7. What was the purpose of the statistical expedition under the leadership of Fedor Shcherbina, who collected information on the territory of Kazakhstan in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Mark two correct answers

finding land for distribution for the benefit of immigrants from Russia. studying of the Kazakh land use.

8. What periods cover the national liberation struggle of the Kazakh people against colonialism in the late 18th - early 20th century? Choose four correct answers.

fourth, fifth, sixth

9. Which two districts were opened first in the Siberian Department of the Kirgiz steppe? Mark two correct answers

in Karkaraly, in Kokshetau

2. According to the 9th article of the Constitutional Law "On State Independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan", state power in the Republic is built and exercised on the basis of the principle of its division into legislative, executive and ......

judicial

4. What are the results of the uprising of Syrym Datula? Choose three correct answers.

obtaining the right to cross to the right bank of the Urals permission for nomadism in the interfluve of the Urals and the Volga gaining experience in fighting

9. According to the proposal of the President, the electoral system of Kazakhstan should switch to:

proportional-majoritarian model

2. Features of politics in the Mongol Empire. Mark three correct answers

set up a postal service system, contributed to scientific progress, used the help of Christian counselors

3. The formation of ............. in the 11th century became the final stage in the development of a single Turkic historical and cultural complex and state traditions.

the Kipchak Khanate

8. In his address to the people dated March 16, 2022, President Kassymzhomart Tokayev said that we have to strengthen the role of:

the Parliament

5. Turkestan and Alash autonomous were liquidated by

the Soviet government

2. What are the main features of statehood? (choose three correct answers)

the autochthonous population, the original territory, the ability to provide sovereignty

1. The "August putsch" contributed to:

the collapse of the USSR

8. How the colonial policy of tsarism could be characterized on the territory of the Kazakh Steppe? Mark two correct answers

the traditional system of Kazakh management was destroyed. cutting off the territory of the Kazakh pastures in favor of the new settlers.

2. What were the main demands put forward in the Karkaraly petition to the Russian government? (choose three correct answers)

to freely open printing houses for the publication of newspapers and books. to stop the withdrawal of land and return the withdrawn land and others. to provide suffrage and participation of representatives from the Kazakh people in the higher legislative system.

10. In his address to the people dated March 16, 2022, President Kassymzhomart Tokayev offered:

to legalize the obligation of the President to terminate membership in the party for the period of his powers. to ban akims and their deputies from holding positions in party branches. to ban the closest relatives of the President from holding positions of political public servants and leaders in the quasi-public sector.

6. The main goal of economic reforms in the 1990s in Kazakhstan was:

transition to a market economy

5. Who was the author of the book "Kazakhstan in the 20-40s of the 20th century"?

Е. Бекмаханов