HLTH 255 - Final Exam
What percentage of men and women in the U.S. will be diagnosed with cancer in their lifetimes? a) 40% b) 25% c) 60% d) 10%
a) 40%
Which age group has the highest CAM usage? a) 50-59 b) 18-29 c) 30-39 d) 70-84
a) 50-59
What percent of the U.S. population do Asian American represent? a) 6% b) 27% c) 1% d) 13%
a) 6%
What happens during a stroke? a) Blood supply to some area of the brain is interrupted. b) Blood pools in the lower extremities. c) The heart pumps at an excessively rapid rate. d) Blood supply is blocked to some area of the heart.
a) Blood supply to some area of the brain is interrupted.
Which of the following is TRUE about European and Mediterranean Americans? a) Personal space is important. B) Disclosure of personal information is uncommon. c) They are a high-touch culture. d) Punctuality is not emphasized.
a) Personal space is important.
Which disease is CAM most often used to address? a) back pain b) joint pain c) anxiety d) obesity
a) back pain
Which of the following is NOT a health issue more likely to affect people with disabilities? a) cancer b) obesity c) physical inactivity d) heart disease
a) cancer
What are social defined characteristics of a group of people who share common cultural factors such as history, national origin, religious belief, or language? a) ethnicity b) cultural adaptation c) race d) ethics
a) ethnicity
FAST is an acronym used for identifying the signs of STROKE. What does FAST stand for? a) face dropping, arm weakness, speech difficulty, time to call 911 b) fast heart rate, arm pain, sweat, and trouble breathing c) falling, acting out, stiffness, and tightness d) flush, agitated, shortness of breath, and trouble standing
a) face dropping, arm weakness, speech difficulty, time to call 911
In general, which view point is most common among American Indian/Native American populations? a) fatalistic b) biomedical c) optimistic d) individualism
a) fatalistic
Maggie believes that her eating habits may directly influence her development of heart disease later in life. Which type of belief does Maggie hold? a) free will belief b) collectivism beliefs c) proxemic beliefs d) fate belief
a) free will belief
Which BEST describes the core elements of a Hispanic/Latino diet? a) grains, beans, and fresh fruits and vegetables b) fish, poultry, and pickled or dried fruits and vegetables, c) mostly vegetarian and exclude garlic, leeks, and chives d) dairy, beef, and leafy green vegetables
a) grains, beans, and fresh fruits and vegetables
Rural Americans are more likely to die from heart disease and cancer compared to urban Americans. This is example of which of the following concepts? a) health disparities b) cultural relativism c) acculturation d) discrimination
a) health disparities
What is the leading cause of death among European and Mediterranean European and Mediterranean American populations? a) heart disease b) COPD c) cancer d) diabetes
a) heart disease
What is the leading cause of death in the U.S.? a) heart disease b) cancer c) diabetes d) COPD
a) heart disease
What is an example of biological-based therapy? a) herbal therapy b) hypnosis c) Alexander method d) Feldenkrais
a) herbal therapy
Which health care system best describes the one practiced by Amish Americans? a) holistic b) personalistic c) allopathic d) naturalistic
a) holistic
Which of the following is a factor that may affect most Asian American populations' health? a) lack of health insurance b) generally high rates of smoking c) frequent medical visits d) high rates of obesity
a) lack of health insurance
Which type of disability can be describes as a persistent condition of presumed neurological dysfunction, which may exist with other disability conditions? a) learning disability b) psychological disability c) communication disability d) physical disability
a) learning disability
Anxiety disorders have become the: a) most common mental health problem in the United States. b) least costly of mental health disorders to treat. c) no answer text provided d) main type of disorder affecting adults over the age of 65.
a) most common mental health problem in the United States.
The idea of the body having chakras falls under which belief system? a) naturalistic b) allopathic c) biomedical d) personalistic
a) naturalistic
Which concept refers to the amount of space people feel is necessary to have between themselves and other? a) proxemics b) reciprocity c) veracity d) respect
a) proxemics
1 in 2 adults in the U.S. have at least one chronic disease. a) true b) false
a) true
Active immunity is long lasting. a) true b) false
a) true
American Indian/Alaskan Native populations have higher rates of binge drink compared to the national average. a) true b) false
a) true
Any one dimension of psychological health can affect the others. a) true b) false
a) true
Bacteria can survive inside or outside of the body. a) true b) false
a) true
Before Germ Theory, many people attributed sickness like the flu to wandering clouds of poisonous vaper. a) true b) false
a) true
Belief in the after life is generally strong among Asian culture. a) true b) false
a) true
Beneficence is the concept that a healthcare provider should do good for the patient. a) true b) false
a) true
Black/African Americans are more likely to experience heart disease symptoms at a younger age. a) true b) false
a) true
CAM existed before the United States. a) true b) false
a) true
Cancer is the 2nd leading cause of death in the U.S. a) true b) false
a) true
Collectivism is the idea that people are socialized to view themselves as part of a larger group, such as a family, a community, or a tribe. a) true b) false
a) true
Family history of mental health issues is associated with increased risk for mental health issues. a) true b) false
a) true
Higher rates of chronic diseases, like diabetes, have contributed to American Indian/Alaskan Natives being at higher risk for severe COVID-19 symptoms. a) true b) false
a) true
In Asian culture, some believer that terminally ill individuals should not be informed of their prognosis. a) true b) false
a) true
In most instances, we can only say that yoga has shown promise for particular health uses, not that it's been proven to help. a) true b) false
a) true
In the collectivism perspective, there is an emphasis on conflict avoidance and need for harmony. a) true b) false
a) true
LGBTQ+ adults are more likely to be affected by mental health concerns. a) true b) false
a) true
Many deaths due to chronic diseases could be prevented. a) true b) false
a) true
Obesity rates are higher among American Indian/Native Americans compared to white Americans. a) true b) false
a) true
Pancreatic cancer has an especially high mortality rate. a) true b) false
a) true
Research has shown that religion and spirituality can have positive health effects. a) true b) false
a) true
The infant morality rate for Black/African Americans is two times higher compared white Americans. a) true b) false
a) true
The majority of studies have found a relationship between religion and smoking less. a) true b) false
a) true
There is great variation in the dietary practices among European and Mediterranean Americans. a) true b) false
a) true
There is research to support that acupuncture can help manage pain conditions. a) true b) false
a) true
There is variation in terms of health risk among different Latino/Hispanic subgroups. a) true b) false
a) true
Hepatitis A can be spread through food. Which mode of transmission is this? a) vehicleborne b) direct contact c) droplet spread d) vectorborne
a) vehicleborne
When was the first sex education class in the U.S.? a) 1976 b) 1893 c) 1958 d) 1921
b) 1893
What percent of health care is paid by households (i.e., individuals)? a) 92% b) 28% c) 13% d) 57%
b) 28%
What is average range of incubation for COVID-19? a) 1-3 days b) 5-6 days c) 7-10 days d) 10-14 days
b) 5-6 days
About what percent of adults in 2007 stated they had prayed for their health in the last year? a) 90% b) 50% c) 25% d) 10%
b) 50%
What percent of the U.S. population do European and Mediterranean Americans make up? a) 56% b) 72% c) 14% d) 89%
b) 72%
Which of the following is TRUE about Asian American populations in the U.S.? a) Heart disease is the leading cause of death. b) Asian American women have the longest life expectancy compare to other groups. c) Death rates for heart disease and stroke are higher for this group compare to other groups. d) Hepatitis B rates are lower among this group compared to other groups.
b) Asian American women have the longest life expectancy compare to other groups.
Which is the most common country of origin among Asian Americans? a) Philippines b) China c) Vietnam d) Japan
b) China
Which countries of origin would describe Asian American originating from the Far East? a) Cambodia, Indonesia, Thailand b) China, Japan, Korea c) Indian, Bhutan, Nepal d) Vietnam, Laos, Philipines
b) China, Japan, Korea
Which of the following is NOT a country/region of origin that applies European and Mediterranean American populations? a) Middle East b) India c) North Africa d) Europe
b) India
Which TRUE about immigration in the U.S.? a) Most immigrants do not acculturate to the U.S. culture. b) Most Americans descended from immigrants or refugees. c) Most non-citizen immigrants have only been living the U.S. for a few years. d) There is much similarity in terms of religious and cultural beliefs among immigrants.
b) Most Americans descended from immigrants or refugees.
What is NOT true about yoga? a) There is evidence that it may help people quit smoking. b) Most studies on yoga have included large numbers of people. c) There has been a lot of research on the health effects of yoga. d) It may help with relieving back pain.
b) Most studies on yoga have included large numbers of people.
Which of the following is TRUE about major depression? a) It is about the same as feeling down after a bad experience. b) Symptoms include fatigue and difficulty concentrating. c) Symptoms are distressing, but usually do not interfere with work, academics, or relationships. d) People can snap out of it if they choose.
b) Symptoms include fatigue and difficulty concentrating.
Where does the idea of ying and yang originate from? a) Buddhism b) Taoism c) Hinduism d) Confucianism
b) Taoism
Which of the following states represents a state with one of the largest Asian American population? a) Pennsylvania b) Texas c) Colorado d) Wisconsin
b) Texas
Which is TRUE about immigrant health? a) Immigrants tend have similar health risks. b) There is no national snapshot of immigrant health overall. c) Most immigrant populations struggle with obesity. d) Most immigrant population struggles with diabetes.
b) There is no national snapshot of immigrant health overall.
Alicia has been experiencing persistent sadness, despair, and hopelessness. She is displaying symptoms of: a) an eating disorder. b) a chronic mood disorder. c) a personality disorder. d) exhaustion.
b) a chronic mood disorder.
Although he is often dispirited, exhausted, and pessimistic, for the last few days Jirou has been studying, working out, and socializing with so much energy and enthusiasm that he has not had more than two or three hours of sleep each night. Jirou might be suffering from: a) post-traumatic disorder. b) bipolar disorder. c) panic disorder. d) a personality disorder.
b) bipolar disorder.
What is the most common type of cancer? a) leukemia b) carcinoma c) lymphoma d) sarcoma
b) carcinoma
You have to pay $15 with your doctor visit. What is the name of this payment? a) premium b) copayment c) coinsurance d) deductible
b) copayment
Latino/Hispanic populations have lower death rates compared to white Americans except for which of the following diseases? a) accidents b) diabetes c) heart Disease d) cancer
b) diabetes
The primary transmission of COVID-19 is from person-to-person through respiratory liquid. This liquid is released when someone with COVID-19 sneezes or coughs. Which mode of transmission is this? a) vectorborne b) droplet spread c) vehicleborne d) direct contact
b) droplet spread
Active immunity is passed from a mother to their child. a) true b) false
b) false
All spermicides are effective in preventing sexually transmitted infections. a) true b) false
b) false
Alternative medicines refer to medicine used in conjunction with conventional medical therapies. a) true b) false
b) false
American Indian/Native American populations tend to believe in biomedical belief system. a) true b) false
b) false
American Indians and Alaska Natives populations are most likely suffering from serious complications from COVID-19 due to their occupations. a) true b) false
b) false
An individual's lifestyle does not play a role in the development of cancer. a) true b) false
b) false
Being Arab is based on race. a) true b) false
b) false
Black/African American adults have a higher percentage of mental health issues compared to white adults. a) true b) false
b) false
Black/African Americans were the third largest minority population in the U.S. in 2012. a) true b) false
b) false
Borderline personality disorder is the most common mental health condition. a) true b) false
b) false
COPD usually present severe symptoms right away. a) true b) false
b) false
Foreign-born Latino/Hispanic adults are at higher risk for heart disease and cancer. a) true b) false
b) false
Genes and biology and behaviors are the only factors that affect your health. a) true b) false
b) false
In American Indian/Native American populations, healers are generally men. a) true b) false
b) false
In type 2 diabetes, individual's own immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-making cells in the pancreas. a) true b) false
b) false
Individualism focuses on shame, fitting in, and conflict avoidance. a) true b) false
b) false
LBGTQ+ older adults are the most likely to be homeless. a) true b) false
b) false
Latino/Hispanic populations are a recent group to migrate to the U.S. (i.e., within the last 20 years). a) true b) false
b) false
Life expectancy is lower among Hispanic/Latino communities in the U.S. compared to white Americans. a) true b) false
b) false
Lung cancer is the only form of cancer conclusively linked to smoking. a) true b) false
b) false
Most research into birth control methods is focused on men. a) true b) false
b) false
One advantage of the female condom is that it can be used multiple times. a) true b) false
b) false
Present-orientated people often place value on getting screenings and preventive medicine. a) true b) false
b) false
Response to death is pretty similar across cultures. a) true b) false
b) false
Spirituality is generally incorporated in health and healing matters in biomedical medicine. a) true b) false
b) false
Spirituality is the acceptance of the specific beliefs associated with an organized religion. a) true b) false
b) false
Sterilization has become the leading method of contraception for women of all ages. a) true b) false
b) false
The U.S. census has always included the same race/ethnicity options. a) true b) false
b) false
The U.S. has a single payer system. a) true b) false
b) false
The allopathic approach to health care often focuses on disease as a process and puts an emphasis on healing. a) true b) false
b) false
The death rate for Black/African Americans has slightly increased over the last 17 years. a) true b) false
b) false
The genetic variation across humans is great. a) true b) false
b) false
The holistic approach of health care often focuses on the physical components of illness. a) true b) false
b) false
The median age for cancer diagnosis is 45 years old. a) true b) false
b) false
There is very little variation in ideas about maintaining health across different cultures. a) true b) false
b) false
Type 1 diabetes accounts for 95% of diabetes cases in the U.S. a) true b) false
b) false
Viruses are larger than bacteria. a) true b) false
b) false
White Americans have the highest median income level compared to other race/ethnicities. a) true b) false
b) false
What is the leading cause of death among Black/African American populations? a) cancer b) heart disease c) stroke d) unintentional injury
b) heart disease
Which of the following is NOT a common sign of major depression? a) weight loss b) high energy c) sleeping too much d) memory lapse
b) high energy
Which of the following is NOT a reason cited as a reason for our health cost of health care in the U.S.? a) higher prescription drug costs b) higher utilization of care c) higher cost of medical procedures d) higher administration costs
b) higher utilization of care
What is the term for a person who migrates to another country, usually for permanent residence? a) refugee b) immigrant c) migrant d) asylee
b) immigrant
Which of the following would be an example of a social determinant of health? a) exercising at a gym b) limited access to grocery stores c) family history of heart disease d) genetic disposition to breast cancer
b) limited access to grocery stores
Which type of cancer starts in the cells that are part of the body's immune system? a) carcinoma b) lymphoma c) leukemia d) sarcoma
b) lymphoma
Which belief system believes illness results when the smooth flow of energy is disrupted? a) personalistic belief system b) naturalistic theories of disease c) allopathic belief system d) biomedical theory
b) naturalistic theories of disease
A school bans sodas in vending machines. Which level of the socio-ecological model does this BEST reflect? a) public policy b) organizational c) community d) individual
b) organizational
In general, some Asian cultures place value on older generations and honoring tradition. Which type of culture would this BEST reflect? a) future oriented b) past orientated c) present oriented
b) past orientated
A term used to encompass mental, emotional, social, and spiritual dimensions of health is: a) holistic. b) psychological. c) psychiatric. d) socioemotional.
b) psychological.
Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is associated with: a) malfunction of the thyroid gland. b) reduced exposure to sunlight. c) a lack of social interaction. d) too much external stimuli.
b) reduced exposure to sunlight.
Which STI occurs in stages over a period of years? a) chlamydia b) syphilis c) HPV d) gonorrhea
b) syphilis
A rise in a woman's basal body temperature signals: a) the end of the current menstrual period. b) that ovulation has occurred. c) the beginning of the menstrual cycle. d) that fertilization has occurred.
b) that ovulation has occurred.
All of the following must happen for a disease to occur EXCEPT: a) an agent must transmit a disease. b) the host must never have had the disease before. c) the environment must promote it. d) the host must be susceptible.
b) the host must never have had the disease before.
What is NOT one of the reasons why Europeans came to North America? a) to gain wealth and income b) to integrate with the people living there c) for new opportunities d) to avoid economic hardship
b) to integrate with the people living there
How many youth and young adults live with a mental health issue? a) 1 in 20 b) 1 in 2 c) 1 in 5 d) 1 in 10
c) 1 in 5
When was homosexuality de-classified as a mental illness? a) 2001 b) 1954 c) 1973 d) 1923
c) 1973
About what percentage of total health care costs in the U.S. account for CAM approaches? a) 50% b) 5% c) 25% d) 1%
d) 1%
Approximately how many American Indian and Alaskan Native people live in the U.S.? a) 150,000 b) 13 million c) 22 million d) 2.6 million
d) 2.6 million
What percent of people who die from COVID-19 were Latinx? a) 54% b) 87% c) 5% d) 26%
d) 26%
About how many American Indians/Native Americans speak a different language than English at home? a) 57% b) 96% c) 5% d) 28%
d) 28%
What is the average age that American Indian/Native Americans start drinking alcohol? a) 16 b) 25 c) 21 d) 9
d) 9
What percent of adults in the U.S. reported a belief in God or a universal spirit in 2011? a) 26% b) 54% c) 6% d) 91%
d) 91%
Which race/ethnicity had the lowest rates of cancer for most cancer sites? a) Latino/Hispanic b) American Indian/Alaska Native c) White d) Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders
d) Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders
Which race/ethnicity had the highest rate of new cancer diagnoses? a) Latino/Hispanic b) American Indian/Alaska Native c) White d) Black/African Americans
d) Black/African Americans
Which of the following is TRUE about mediation? a) It is generally considered not safe for people to do. b) There is conclusive evidence that mediation can reduce pain. c) There is no evidence that mediation can help with any health conditions d) Some research suggests that practicing mediation may reduce blood pressure.
d) Some research suggests that practicing mediation may reduce blood pressure.
Which of the following is TRUE? a) Longitudinal studies have well established the benefits of mediation. b) Previous research has some similar responses to mediation across studies. c) There is research to establish the percentage of participants who engage in mediation. d) There is research to support that the meditative state is related to changes in electrical functioning of the brain.
d) There is research to support that the meditative state is related to changes in electrical functioning of the brain.
What is the name of study where hundreds of Black/African Americans were not treated with antibiotics for syphilis? a) Vipeholm experiments b) Project MKUltra c) Twin study d) Tuskegee study
d) Tuskegee study
The bubonic plague is an example of: a) an autoimmune disease. b) an epidemic. c) an endemic disease. d) a pandemic.
d) a pandemic.
What does the A stand for in SMART? a) available b) affirmation c) achievable d) action-oriented
d) action-oriented
Every time you eat something that contains yellow dye, you wheeze and get a rash. The dye must be an: a) immunoglobulin. b) enzyme. c) antibody. d) antigen.
d) antigen.
Which immune system malfunction occurs when the body develops antibodies that attack its own tissues? a) active immunity b) passive immunity c) aggressive immunity d) autoimmunity
d) autoimmunity
Which belief system is most often found within European and Mediterranean American populations? a) naturalistic theory b) personalistic theory c) holistic theory d) biomedical theory
d) biomedical theory
The two contraceptive methods most commonly used by college students are: a) birth control pills and withdrawal. b) male condoms and withdrawal. c) birth control pills and DepoProvera shots. d) birth control pills and male condoms.
d) birth control pills and male condoms.
Nonmodifiable risk factors for CVD include all of the following EXCEPT: a) heredity. b) race. c) gender. d) blood cholesterol levels.
d) blood cholesterol levels.
Sierra, now 31, has been trying to get pregnant since she got married 4 years ago. Her doctor suspects that their infertility problem was likely caused by her history of PID from the most commonly reported STI. During her early 20s, Sierra had contracted: a) HIV/AIDS. b) gonorrhea. c) herpes simplex. d) chlamydia.
d) chlamydia.
There are billboards in a town that promote cervical cancer screening. Which level of the socio-ecological model does this BEST reflect? a) public policy b) interpersonal c) organizational d) community
d) community
Which of the following lubricants is safe to use with a condom? a) hand lotion b) baby oil c) petroleum jelly d) contraceptive foam
d) contraceptive foam
During her pregnancy, Emily should avoid all of the following EXCEPT: a) pesticides and other lawn chemicals b) cleaning her cat's litter box c) sunrays d) drinking tap water
d) drinking tap water
What is known as the "feeling part" of psychological health? a) physical health b) social health c) mental health d) emotional health
d) emotional health
Among Latino/Hispanic populations, what is the term used to describe stomach pain thought to be caused by balls of food clinging to the stomach? a) pasmo b) susto c) mal de ojo d) empacho
d) empacho
Which of the following terms does Hispanic refer to? a) race b) acculturation c) dominant culture d) ethnicity
d) ethnicity
Which of the following was NOT a factor described as primary reasons for higher rates of heart disease among European and Mediterranean American populations? a) smoking b) high cholesterol c) obesity d) family history
d) family history
What is the term for a person's internal, personal sense of being male or female, girl or boy, man or woman? a) gender preferences b) sexual identity c) sexual orientation d) gender identity
d) gender identity
Most Asian Americans hold which type of view? a) fatalistic b) personalistic c) holistic d) humanistic view
d) humanistic view
Which of the following is NOT an example of a CAM practice? a) naturopathy b) homeopathy c) acupuncture d) immunotherapy
d) immunotherapy
A doctor recommends getting the HPV vaccine to her patient. Which level of the socio-ecological model does this BEST reflect? a) organizational b) public policy c) individual d) interpersonal
d) interpersonal
Which form of contraception involves implanting a small object in a woman's uterus? a) NuvaRing b) cervical cap d) contraceptive implant d) intrauterine device
d) intrauterine device
What is the ethical principle that holds that people should be treated equally and fairly? a) respect b) veracity c) autonomy d) justice
d) justice
Which of the following is NOT an example of a barrier method of birth control? a) spermicides b) diaphragms c) condoms d) oral contraceptives
d) oral contraceptives
Disease-causing agents are called: a) antibodies. b) infectious microorganisms. c) carcinogens. d) pathogens.
d) pathogens
Caden believes that he keeps getting sick because he has bad luck. Which type of belief system does this reflect? a) naturalistic b) biomedical c) allopathic d) personalistic
d) personalistic
Which belief system related to illness include the concept of the "evil eye"? a) allopathic belief system b) biomedical theory c) naturalistic theories of disease d) personalistic belief system
d) personalistic belief system
Paulo cannot recall a time when he did not feel terrified of spiders. He could be experiencing a(n): a) compulsion. b) obsession. c) hysteria. d) phobia.
d) phobia.
You have to pay $250 a month for your HMO plan. What is the name of this payment? a) coinsurance b) copayment c) deductible d) premium
d) premium
The state provides additional funding for counties to increase access to COVID-19 testing for low-income individuals. Which level of the socio-ecological model does this BEST reflect? a) interpersonal b) organizational c) community d) public policy
d) public policy
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for colorectal cancer? a) low intake of fruits and vegetables b) family history c) obesity d) regular exercise
d) regular exercise
According to Maslow's hierarchy, individuals who have satisfied their basic needs and have attained their full potential are: a) self-aware. b) emotionally healthy. c) mature. d) self-actualized.
d) self-actualized.
What is the primary factor that drives racial disparities in health? a) individual behaviors b) quality of health care c) family history d) social determinants of health
d) social determinants of health
Research suggests that LGBTQ+ individuals often face health disparities. What are the primary factors related to these health disparities? a) lower education and income b) biological factors c) less activity lifestyles d) social stigma and discrimination
d) social stigma and discrimination
Lisa has a strong sense of purpose and meaning to her life. Lisa is demonstrating: a) social support. b) religiosity. c) emotional health. d) spiritual health.
d) spiritual health.
The most well-known symptom of mumps is: a) aching joints. b) a high fever. c) an itchy red rash. d) swollen salivary glands.
d) swollen salivary glands.
A false negative pregnancy test may result from: a) high sodium in the diet. b) taking the test too early in the morning. c) high protein in the diet. d) taking the pregnancy test too early in the pregnancy.
d) taking the pregnancy test too early in the pregnancy.
Which of the following blood cholesterol profiles is optimal? a) HDL cholesterol = 50; LDL cholesterol = 130 b) total cholesterol = 240; LDL cholesterol = 180 c) total cholesterol = 200; HDL cholesterol = 30 d) total cholesterol = 170; HDL cholesterol = 70
d) total cholesterol = 170; HDL cholesterol = 70
Which of the following is TRUE about nutrition and exercise during pregnancy? a) Weight gain during pregnancy is unhealthy for the baby. b) Vitamin supplements can make up for a less than balanced diet. c) Exercise can be beneficial, but the woman should consult with her physician first. d) All exercise should be avoided because it is harmful to the developing fetus.
c) Exercise can be beneficial, but the woman should consult with her physician first.
The virus responsible for causing genital warts is: a) chlamydia. b) hepatitis B. c) HPV. d) syphilis.
c) HPV.
Which countries of origin would describe Asian American originating from South Asia? a) Indonesia, Philippines, Laos b) Japan, China, Korea c) India, Bhutan, Nepal d) Vietnam, Thailand, Singapore
c) India, Bhutan, Nepal
Which of the following is TRUE about persistent depressive disorder? a) It is not treated unless it progresses to major depression. b) It is easy to diagnose. c) It is a mild but chronic form of depression. d) It is a version of manic depression.
c) It is a mild but chronic form of depression.
Which is NOT a factor for the main reason for serious health problems for Black/African Americans? a) poor nutrition b) discrimination c) alcohol use d) poverty
c) alcohol use
A substance that triggers an immune response is a(n): a) toxin. b) antibody. c) antigen. d) pathogen.
c) antigen.
Which of the following can help prevent cardiovascular disease? a) living a sedentary life b) consuming a moderate level of trans fat c) avoiding tobacco d) raising LDL levels
c) avoiding tobacco
What is the leading cause of death among Latino/Hispanic populations? a) diabetes b) unintentional injury c) cancer d) stroke
c) cancer
All of the following behaviors will compromise your immune system's ability to fight infections EXCEPT: a) eating junk food. b) not getting enough sleep. c) exercising regularly. d) excessive alcohol consumption.
c) exercising regularly.
What is one of the key strategies used to understand how the brain is functioning? a) cognitive testing b) x-ray c) functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI) d) computed tomography (CT)
c) functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI)
What is the leading cause of death among Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders? a) cancer b) unintentional injury c) heart disease d) stroke
c) heart disease
Which is NOT a factor that was described as contributing to health disparities in COVID-19 risk and severity? a) discrimination b) gaps in education c) individual behaviors d) occupation
c) individual behaviors
When trying to help someone struggling with a mental health issue, which of the following should you NOT do? a) give the person hope for recovery b) offer to connect them to support c) making sure to talk rapidly and avoid silence d) ask them how you can help
c) making sure to talk rapidly and avoid silence
What term refers to personal character and what the individual believes is right or wrong conduct? a) respect b) veracity c) morality d) ethics
c) morality
Jamie thinks it is unlikely that she will ever get lung cancer. Which construct of the Health Belief Model does this best reflect? a) perceived benefits b) perceived severity c) perceived susceptibility d) perceived barriers
c) perceived susceptibility
A type of mental illness that involves inflexible patterns of thought that, in many cases, lead to inappropriate behavior is a(n): a) bipolar disorder b) obsessive-compulsive disorder c) personality disorder d) anxiety disorder
c) personality disorder
While in the hospital, Daniel's grandmother developed an inflammatory condition that involved a build-up of fluid in her lungs. His grandmother was suffering from: a) tuberculosis. b) emphysema. c) pneumonia. d) influenza.
c) pneumonia.
What is an example of an energy therapy? a) magnet therapy b) music therapy c) reiki d) homeopathic medicine
c) reiki
Fertility is a person's ability to: a) prevent conception. b) produce viable sperm. c) reproduce. d) have a normal delivery.
c) reproduce.
Which of the following is a cancer that occurs in bones, muscles, and/or connective tissue? a) lymphoma b) leukemia c) sarcoma d) carcinoma
c) sarcoma
What is the term that refers to a person's sexual and emotional attraction to another person? a) sex b) gender identity c) sexual orientation d) gender
c) sexual orientation
What does the S stand for in SMART? a) sensitive b) selective c) specific d) small
c) specific
Which type of vaccine creates immunity to a part of the germ rather the germ itself? a) live-attenuated vaccines b) inactivated vaccines c) toxoid vaccines d) subunit, recombinant, polysaccharide, and conjugate vaccines
c) toxoid vaccines
