HTML Tutorial 1 Quiz
white-space character
A(n) ______ includes the blank spaces, tabs, and line breaks found within the file.
Ordered
A(n) _____ list is used to display information in sequential order.
markup
A _____ language is a language used to describe the content and structure of documents.
hreflang="lang" type="mime-type" href="url"
Identify an attribute of the "an" element that indicates the media type of z linked document.
Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML)
The World Wide Web Consortium enforced a stricter set of standards in a different version of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) called _____.
meta
The _____ element is part of the document head because it's not actually displayed as part of the web page, but rather appears externally within the browser tab.
doctype
The first line in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file is the _____, which is a processing instruction indicating the markup language used in a document.
<a href="file#id" />
Which of the following elements can be added to a document head to define a different starting point for relative paths?
Adobe Dreamweaver
Which of the following is a popular integrated development environment for web development?
2.0
Which version of Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) is not backward compatible with HTML?
Line Breaks
_____ are placed within grouping elements, such as paragraphs or headings, to force page content to start on a new line within the group.
<div>
_____ contains a generic grouping of elements within a document.
1.0
Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) version _____ is a reformulation of HTML 4.01 in the Extensible Markup language (XML) language in order to provide enforceable standards for HTML content and to allow HTML to interact with other XML languages.
semantic elements
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) sectioning elements are also known as _____ because the tag name describes the purpose of the element and the type of content it contains.
canvas
Identify a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) embedded element that contains programming scripts used to construct bitmap images and graphics.
scheme:location
Identify a general structure shared by all Uniform Resource Locators (URLs).
blockquote
Identify a grouping element containing content that is derived from another source, often with a citation and often indented on a page.
hr pre main
Identify a grouping element that marks a thematic break such as a scene change or transition to a new topic.
i
Identify a text-level element that indicates a span of text that expresses an alternative voice or mood.
span
Identify a text-level element used to mark generic run of text within the document.
content="text"
Identify an attribute of the meta element provides the value associated with the http-equiv or name attributes.
Identify the character entity reference that can be used to force Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) to display an extra white space.
Two-sided elements Three-sided elements Empty elements
Identify the elements that are either nontextual or contain directives to a browser about how a page should be treated.
figure character picture
Identify the grouping element which contains an illustration, photo, diagram, or similar object that is cross-referenced elsewhere in a document.
folder1
Identify the root folder in the absolute path /folder1/folder2/folder3/file.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
If a network covers several buildings or cities, it is called _____.
&#code;
If the encoding value is known, one can insert the corresponding character directly into a web page using the character encoding reference _____.
Closing
In a two-sided tag, a(n) _____ tag indicates the content's end.
_parent _self _top
In the context of hypertext attribute, identify a target name that opens the page in the current window or tab.
tel:phone
The Uniform Resource Locator (URL) for a phone link is _____.
tel:phone call:<number> <href="url">
The Uniform Resource Locator (URL) for a phone link is _____.
head
The _____ element, a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) metadata element, contains a collection of metadata elements that describe the document or provide instructions to the browser.
<dd>
The _____ grouping element contains a single term from a description list.
American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII)
The character set used for the English alphabet is the _____.
link sheet tag sheet look sheet
The exact appearance of each page is described in a separate document known as a ______.
Element
The fundamental building block in every Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) document is the _____ tag, which marks a component in the document.
Internet
The largest wide area network (WAN) in existence is the _____.
UTF-8
The most common character encoding in use is _____.
ul
The structure for an unordered list is similar to that used with ordered lists except that the list items are grouped within the _____ element.
World Wide Web
The totality of interconnected hypertext documents became known as the _____.
<!--comment-->
To add notes or comments, insert a comment tag using the syntax _____.
<!--Welcome John Smith -->
To add the comment, Welcome John Smith, the syntax would be _____.
target start role
To force a document to appear in a new window or tab, identify an attribute that should be added to <a> tag.
web server
Web pages are accessed through a software program called a _____.
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
Web pages are text files written in a language called _____.
standards
When a doctype is present, browsers will render the page in _____ mode, employing the most current specifications of Hypertext markup Language (HTML).
li
Which of the following Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) grouping elements contains a single item from an ordered or unordered list?
https
Which of the following should be used for secure connection over the web?
Validators
_____ are programs that test code to ensure that it contains no syntax errors.
Character entity reference
_____ is a short memorable name used in place of encoding reference number.
Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
_____ is a software package providing comprehensive coverage of all phases of the development process from writing Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) code to creating scripts for programs running on web servers.
Rollover effect
_____ is used to provide visual clues that the text is hypertext links rather than normal text.
kbd
______, a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) text-level element, marks text that represents user input, typically from a computer keyboard or a voice command.
elements
Early versions of HTML supported presentational _____ and presentational attributes designed to describe how each element should be rendered by web browsers.
False
A Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file is a text file composed only of text characters.
1.1 2.0 5.0
Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) version _____ is an update to HTML 4.01 that provides support for a variety of new features including semantic page elements, column layout, form validation, offline storage, and enhanced multimedia.
2.0
Hypertext Markup language (HTML) version _____ added interactive elements, including web forms.
3.2 3.0 4.01
Hypertext Markup language (HTML) version _____ added support for style sheets to give web designers greater control over page layout and appearance.
span id="text"
In order to enable users to jump to a specific location within a document, identify the attribute that should be added to an element tag to recognize that location.
nested lists
Since the li element is itself a grouping element, it can be used to group other lists, which in turn creates a series of _____.
False
A Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file is a text file composed only of text characters.
web browser
A _____ is a software program that retrieves a document from a web server and renders it locally in a form that is readable on a client device.
World Wide Web Consortium
A group of web designers and programmers called the _____ settled on a set of standards for all browser manufacturers to follow.
file server
A host that provides storage space for saving and retrieving records is called a _____.
LAN (local area network)
A network confined to a small geographic area is referred to as a _____.
<footer> <nav> <aside>
A sectioning element that marks content related to a main article is _____.
mailto address
An e-mail address can be turned into a hypertext link using the URL _____.
canvas horizontal rule two-sided
An oft-used empty element is _____ element, which marks a major topic change within a section.
&char;
Character entity references are inserted using the syntax _____.
pages
Documents on the web stored on web servers are known as web _____.
pages links indices
Documents on the web stored on web servers are known as web _____.