ITEC 231 midterm

<link rel="stylesheet" href="mystyles.css">

. Which of the following associates a web page with an external style sheet? a. <style rel="external" href="style.css"> b. <style src="style.css"> c. <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> d. <link rel="stylesheet" src="style.css">

true

A URL is one type of URI

wireframe

A ________ is a sketch or blueprint of a web page that shows the structure (but not the detailed design) of basic page elements such as the logo, navigation, content, and footer.

thumbnail

A ___________ image is a smaller version f a larger image that usually links to the larger image.

tilted

A background image will automatically be repeated, or ____________ , by a web browser.

false

A domain name that ends in .net indicates that the website is for a networking company

SGML

A standard language used for specifying a markup language or take set is

contrast

Applying the design principle of ________ serves to add visual interest and draw attention.

1996

CSS was first proposed as a standard by the W3C in ____________ .

ID

Configure a style with a(n) _____________ if the style will only apply to one element on a page.

microblogging

Frequently communicating by posting brief messages at a social networking site is called

Of the following organizations, which one coordinates applications for new TLDs?

ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Numbers and Names)

left

If an element is configured with float: right; the other content on the page will appear to its____

text links

If your web page uses graphic links, include ____________ at the bottom of the page to increase accessibility.

Which of the following is a network that covers a small area, such as a group of buildings or campus?

LAN

false

Markup languages contain sets of directions that tell the browser software how to display and manage a web document

c. font-family

Name the declaration property used to set the font typeface for an area of a web page. a. font-face b. face c. font-family d. size

All of the above

Name the reasons why the text contained by the title tag should be descriptive and include the name of the business or organization?

use a key phrase as a hyperlink

Select a good design recommendation for text hyperlinks.

hiearchial

Select the most commonly used site organization for commercial web sites.

Hierarchical, linear, and random

Select the three most common methods of organizing websites:

ice

Solid or fixed design is sometimes called ________ design and uses a fixed-width page layout.

false

The World Wide Web was developed to allow companies to conduct e-commerce over the Internet.

&nbsp

The _______ is used to place a non-breaking space on a web page

hover

The ___________ pseudo-class can be used to modify the display of a hyperlink when a mouse pointer passes over it

text-align

The ____________ CSS property can be used to center text within a block display element.

text-indent

The ____________ CSS property can be used to indent the first line of text.

box shadow

The ____________ CSS3 property configures a drop-shadow effect on an HTML element.

meter

The ____________ element displays a visual guage of a numeric value within a known range.

span

The ____________ element is useful for creating areas on a web page that are embedded within paragraphs or other block display elements.

margin

The _______________ is always transparent.

perceivable, operable, understandable, robust

The four principles of WCAG 2.0 are...

HTML5

The newest version of HTML is called

TCP

The purpose of ____ is to ensure the integrity of network communication.

unordered list

This element displays a bullet before each entry in the list

header

Use the HTML5 ________ element to configure a

strong

Use the ______ element to configure text to have strong importance and display in a bold font weight

em

Use the _______ element to configure text to be emphasized and displayed in an italic font style

Placing white space around graphics and headings helps them to stand out.

What helps graphics and headings to stand out?

domain name

What is a unique text-based Internet address corresponding to a computer's unique numeric IP address called?

1024 by 768

What is the most commonly used screen resolution?

c.favicon

What is the term used to describe a square icon that is associated with a web page and is displayed in the browser address bar or tab? a. background b. bookmark icon c. favicon d. logo

proximity

When applying the design principle of ________ related items are grouped together.

when linking to a web page file on an external site

When do you need to use a fully qualified URL in a hyperlink?

only if it enhances your site

When should animation be used?

d. in the head section of the web page document

Where do you place the code to associate a web page with an external style sheet? a. in the external style sheet b. in the DOCTYPE of the web page document c. in the body section of the web page document d. in the head section of the web page document

background-color

Which CSS property configures the background color?

c. <hr>

Which HTML tag configures a horizontal line on a web page?

aside

Which HTML5 element has the purpose of providing tangential content?

nav

Which HTML5 element is used to indicate navigational content?

<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">

Which code associates a web page with an external style sheet?

b. <a href="index.html"><img src="home.gif" alt="Home"></a>

Which creates an image link to the index.html page when the home.gif graphic is clicked? a. <a href="index.html" src="home.gif" alt="Home"></a> b. <a href="index.html"><img src="home.gif" alt="Home"></a> c. <img src="home.gif" href= "index.html" alt="Home"></a> d. <a href="index.html"><img href="home.gif" alt="Home"></a>

d. all of the above

Which is a CSS selector? a. an HTML element name b. a class name c. an id name d. all of the above

:onclick

Which of the following causes an element to display as a block of content with white space above and below?

a. body {background-color: #FFF8DC;}

Which of the following configures a background color of #FFF8DC for a web pages using CSS? a. body {background-color: #FFF8DC;} b. document {backround: #FFF8DC;} c. body {bgcolor; #FFF8DC;} d. document {bgcolor: #FFF8DC;}

. .nav { float: left; }

Which of the following configures a class called nav to float to the left?

d. background-repeat: repeat-y;

Which of the following configures a graphic to repeat vertically down the side of a web page? a. hspace="10" b. background-repeat:repeat; c. valign="left" d. background-repeat: repeat-y;

a. selectors and declarations

Which of the following describe two components of CSS rules? a. selectors and declarations b. properties and declarations c. selectors and attributes d. none of the above

c. id

Which of the following do you configure to apply a style to only one area on a web page? a. group b. class c. id d. none of the above

a. GIF

Which of the following graphic types can be made transparent? a. GIF b. JPG C. BMP d. PHOTO

b. JPG

Which of the following graphic types is best suited to photographs? a. GIF b. JPG c. BMP d. PHOTO

use frames whenever possible

Which of the following is not a web design recommended practice?

normal flow

Which of the following is the rendering flow used by a browser by default?

c. External styles will be applied first, and then the embedded styles will be applied.

Which of the following is true if a web page contains both a link to an external style sheet and embedded styles? a. Embedded styles will be applied first, and then the external styles will be applied. b. The inline styles will be used. c. External styles will be applied first, and then the embedded styles will be applied. d. The web page will not display.

relative positioning

Which of the following is used to change the location of an element slightly in relation to where it would otherwise appear on the page?

W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)

Which of the following organizations takes a proactive role in developing recommendations and prototype technologies related to the Web?

clear or overflow

Which of the following properties can be used to clear a float?

b) .news {color: red; font-size: large; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;}

Which of the following uses CSS to configure a class called news with red text, large font, and Arial or a sans-serif font? a) news {color: red; font-size: large; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;} b) .news {color: red; font-size: large; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;} c) .news {text: red; font-size: large; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;} d) #news {text: red; font-size: large; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;}

margin,border,padding,content

Which of the following, from outermost to innermost, are components of the box model?

list-style-type: square;

Which property and value are used to configure an unordered list item with a square list marker?

background-color

Which property is the CSS property used to set the background color of a web page?

<br>

Which tag configures the next element or portion of text to display on a new line?

<a> tag

Which tag is used to link web pages together?

<h1> </h1>

Which tag pair is used to create the largest heading?

b. inline

Which type of CSS is coded in the body of the web page as an attribute of an HTML tag? a. embedded b. inline c. external d. imported

ordered list

Which type of HTML list will automatically number the items for you?

b. They help the browser render the page faster because it reserves the appropriate space for the image.

Why should you include height and width attributes on an <img> tag? a. They are required attributes and must always be included. b. They help the browser render the page faster because it reserves the appropriate space for the image. c. They help the browser display the image in its own window. d. none of the above.

special characters

_______ can be used to display characters such as the copyright symbol

Select the item below that indicates the top-level domain name for the URL http://www.mozilla.com.

com

XHTML

combines the formatting strengths of HTML 4.0 and the data structure and extensibility strengths of XML

Select the best description of "white space".

empty screen area around blocks of text and images

HTML

is the set of markup symbols or codes placed in a file intended for display on a web browser.

what does an e-mail hyperlink do?

launches the default email application for the visitor's browser, with your email address as the recipient