KIN 402 final exam
a meniscal injury requiring surgery may...
- be a quick recovery lasting as liottle as two weeks - be a long drawn out process with no weight bearing for 6-8 week
what percentage of individuals diagnosed with anorexia nervosa ultimately die?
15-20%how many calories arwe
how many bones make up the foot?
26
how many calories are found in one gram of alcohol?
7
how many calories are in one gram of fat?
9
this structure prevents the tibia from translating anterior in respect to the femur
ACL
a valgus stress would injure what structure?
MCL
the most common type of shoulder dislocation is?
anterior
the most common type of ankle sprain is the lateral ankle sprain, what is the structure most commonly affected?
anterior talofibular ligament
what amnesia is classified as short term memory lossm or loss of memories that occur after the injury was sustained?
anterograde amnesia
characterized by spasms in the bronchial smooth muscles causing a narrowing of the airway
asthma
what is the best place to transport a dislocated tooth until you are under a dentists care?
back in the original socket
the hip is an example of what type of joint?
ball and socket
auricular hemtoma is more commonly referred to as...
cauliflower ear
what mechanism of injury is due to acceleration and rotational forces resulting in an injury away from the actual impact site?
contra-coup
a skull fracture characterized by fragments being driven internally toward the brain
depressed
double vision is also called
diplopia
the infraspinatus is responsible for what motion?
external rotation
what is not a possible action leading to legal litigation?
failure to employ legal counsel
T/F when the elbow is dislocated posteriorly, there is generally an associated fracture
false
the anterior portion of the deltiod muscle is responsible for what motion?
flexion
what is the name of the articulation of the shoulder that involves the glenoid fossa of the scapula and the head of the humerus?
glenohumeral
what is the cartilage ring that deepens the shoulder socket?
glenoid labrum
classification of injury is characterized by a stretching of a tendon
grade 1 strain
classification of injury is characterized by a partial tearing of a ligament
grade 2 sprain
heat illness characterized by profuse sweating and a core temp of 102
heat exhaustion
heat illness is characterized by a shutting down of the body's sweating mechanism and a core temp of 106
heat stroke
what requires immediate referral to an opthmalogist and is characterized by blood collecting in the anterior chamber of the eye?
hyphema
the subscapularis is responsible for what motion?
internal rotation
excessive posterior curve of the thoracic region is known as
kyphosis
being legally responsible for the harm one causes another person
liability
occurs when and individual fails to perform their legal duty of care
nonfeasance
the acronym PEARL stands for:
pupils equal round and reactive to light
ecchymosis around the eyes is referred to as:
raccoon eyes
outlined by the role and responsibilities of an indivdual in that profession and delineates what should be learned in the professional preparation of that indivdual
scope of care
a separated shoulder can also be called a
shoulder sprain
a condition characterized by malformation of red blood cells, decreasing these cells from transporting oxygen
sickle cell anemia
as the humerus elevates from 30 to 90 degrees how much movement takes place at the scapula?
the scapula rotates 1 degree for every 2 degrees of humeral elevation
T/F pink eye is very contagious, however once the first application of medicated drops are applied to the affected eye it is no longer contagious
true
a condition characterized by the pancreas's inability to produce sufficient insulin
type 1 diabetes
the objective portion of the SOAP note includes al of the following except: palpation ROM testing manual muscle testing your best guess as to what the injury is
your best guess as to what the injury is
following an initial concussion the chances of a second episode are _____ times greater
3-6
how many calories are found in one gram of carbohydrates?
4
of the total number of vertebrae, there are _______ lumbar
5
the middle portion of the deltiod muscle is responsible for what motion?
abduction
permission granted by the athlete for care to be rendered usually obtained prior to an emergency situation
actual consent
a true groin strain involves and injury to this structure
adductors
commonly referred to as pink eye
conjunctivitis
all of the follwoing are bones of the skull except: sphenoid zygomatic temporal cricoid
cricoid
knee flexion is the responsibility of what muscles: a) biceps demoris b) semimembranosis c) semitendinosis d) all of the above
d) a all of the above
the best diagnostic tool to discover hypertropic cardiomyopathy during the PPE is
echocardiogram
a positive ___________ and _________ test is indicative of supaspinatus impingement?
empty can test and hawkins kennedy test
the technical term for nosebleed is...
epistaxis
the hip pointer is a contusion to what structure?
illiac crest
only occurs when prior consent has not been obtained, parents cannot be reached, and the athlete is unconscious
implied consent
consists of relying information to the athlete of parent regarding the nature of the injury, different options and possible outcomes
informed consent
what tyoe of note is written immediately after an injury?
initial note
connects bone to bone
ligaments
the most commonly dislocated bone of the hand is...
lunate
occurs when an individual commits an act that is not their responsibility to perform
malfeasance
this injury is commonly caused by an object hitting the end of the finger while the extensor tendon is taught
mallet finger
inflammation at the origin of the common wrist flexors is also referred to as:
medial epicondylitis
only occurs when prior consent has not been obtained, parents cannot be reached, the athlete is considered a minor, and thus gives binding consent
minor consent
the spine is composed of ____ vertebrae 30 26 43 none of the above
none of the above
all of the following are carpal bones except: scaphoid radius trapezoid capitate
radius
what amnesia is classified as long term memory loss, or loss of memories that occur prior to the injury being sustained?
retrograde amnesia
what articulation of the shoulder is not a true joint?
scapulothorasic
a condition where there is a bilateral stress fracture of the pars interarticularis caused by mechanical stress or may be congenital thus causing anterior slippage is known as:
spondylolisthesis
what another minimally competent individual educated and practicing in that profession would have done in the same or similar circumstances to protect an individual from harm or further harm
standard of care
when treating bursitis, you have to be careful of what secondary consition?
staph infection
the secondary sports medicine team is made up of...
strength and conditioning coaches nutritionist physical therapist EMT
the primary sports medicine team is made up of...
student athlete coach athletic trainer orthopedic physician
otitis externa is more commonly referred to as
swimmer's ear
connects muscle to bone
tendons
another name for lateral epicondylitis is
tennis elbow
all the following are muscles make up the rotator cuff except... supraspinatus infrapsinatus subscapularis teres major
teres major
in order to find an individual liable, the injured person must prove
there was a breech in the duty of care there was harm inflicted harm was a direct result from a breech in duty
A wrong done by an individual for which the injured party seeks a remedy for damages suffered is called a:
tort