KIN 402 final exam

a meniscal injury requiring surgery may...

- be a quick recovery lasting as liottle as two weeks - be a long drawn out process with no weight bearing for 6-8 week

what percentage of individuals diagnosed with anorexia nervosa ultimately die?

15-20%how many calories arwe

how many bones make up the foot?

26

how many calories are found in one gram of alcohol?

7

how many calories are in one gram of fat?

9

this structure prevents the tibia from translating anterior in respect to the femur

ACL

a valgus stress would injure what structure?

MCL

the most common type of shoulder dislocation is?

anterior

the most common type of ankle sprain is the lateral ankle sprain, what is the structure most commonly affected?

anterior talofibular ligament

what amnesia is classified as short term memory lossm or loss of memories that occur after the injury was sustained?

anterograde amnesia

characterized by spasms in the bronchial smooth muscles causing a narrowing of the airway

asthma

what is the best place to transport a dislocated tooth until you are under a dentists care?

back in the original socket

the hip is an example of what type of joint?

ball and socket

auricular hemtoma is more commonly referred to as...

cauliflower ear

what mechanism of injury is due to acceleration and rotational forces resulting in an injury away from the actual impact site?

contra-coup

a skull fracture characterized by fragments being driven internally toward the brain

depressed

double vision is also called

diplopia

the infraspinatus is responsible for what motion?

external rotation

what is not a possible action leading to legal litigation?

failure to employ legal counsel

T/F when the elbow is dislocated posteriorly, there is generally an associated fracture

false

the anterior portion of the deltiod muscle is responsible for what motion?

flexion

what is the name of the articulation of the shoulder that involves the glenoid fossa of the scapula and the head of the humerus?

glenohumeral

what is the cartilage ring that deepens the shoulder socket?

glenoid labrum

classification of injury is characterized by a stretching of a tendon

grade 1 strain

classification of injury is characterized by a partial tearing of a ligament

grade 2 sprain

heat illness characterized by profuse sweating and a core temp of 102

heat exhaustion

heat illness is characterized by a shutting down of the body's sweating mechanism and a core temp of 106

heat stroke

what requires immediate referral to an opthmalogist and is characterized by blood collecting in the anterior chamber of the eye?

hyphema

the subscapularis is responsible for what motion?

internal rotation

excessive posterior curve of the thoracic region is known as

kyphosis

being legally responsible for the harm one causes another person

liability

occurs when and individual fails to perform their legal duty of care

nonfeasance

the acronym PEARL stands for:

pupils equal round and reactive to light

ecchymosis around the eyes is referred to as:

raccoon eyes

outlined by the role and responsibilities of an indivdual in that profession and delineates what should be learned in the professional preparation of that indivdual

scope of care

a separated shoulder can also be called a

shoulder sprain

a condition characterized by malformation of red blood cells, decreasing these cells from transporting oxygen

sickle cell anemia

as the humerus elevates from 30 to 90 degrees how much movement takes place at the scapula?

the scapula rotates 1 degree for every 2 degrees of humeral elevation

T/F pink eye is very contagious, however once the first application of medicated drops are applied to the affected eye it is no longer contagious

true

a condition characterized by the pancreas's inability to produce sufficient insulin

type 1 diabetes

the objective portion of the SOAP note includes al of the following except: palpation ROM testing manual muscle testing your best guess as to what the injury is

your best guess as to what the injury is

following an initial concussion the chances of a second episode are _____ times greater

3-6

how many calories are found in one gram of carbohydrates?

4

of the total number of vertebrae, there are _______ lumbar

5

the middle portion of the deltiod muscle is responsible for what motion?

abduction

permission granted by the athlete for care to be rendered usually obtained prior to an emergency situation

actual consent

a true groin strain involves and injury to this structure

adductors

commonly referred to as pink eye

conjunctivitis

all of the follwoing are bones of the skull except: sphenoid zygomatic temporal cricoid

cricoid

knee flexion is the responsibility of what muscles: a) biceps demoris b) semimembranosis c) semitendinosis d) all of the above

d) a all of the above

the best diagnostic tool to discover hypertropic cardiomyopathy during the PPE is

echocardiogram

a positive ___________ and _________ test is indicative of supaspinatus impingement?

empty can test and hawkins kennedy test

the technical term for nosebleed is...

epistaxis

the hip pointer is a contusion to what structure?

illiac crest

only occurs when prior consent has not been obtained, parents cannot be reached, and the athlete is unconscious

implied consent

consists of relying information to the athlete of parent regarding the nature of the injury, different options and possible outcomes

informed consent

what tyoe of note is written immediately after an injury?

initial note

connects bone to bone

ligaments

the most commonly dislocated bone of the hand is...

lunate

occurs when an individual commits an act that is not their responsibility to perform

malfeasance

this injury is commonly caused by an object hitting the end of the finger while the extensor tendon is taught

mallet finger

inflammation at the origin of the common wrist flexors is also referred to as:

medial epicondylitis

only occurs when prior consent has not been obtained, parents cannot be reached, the athlete is considered a minor, and thus gives binding consent

minor consent

the spine is composed of ____ vertebrae 30 26 43 none of the above

none of the above

all of the following are carpal bones except: scaphoid radius trapezoid capitate

radius

what amnesia is classified as long term memory loss, or loss of memories that occur prior to the injury being sustained?

retrograde amnesia

what articulation of the shoulder is not a true joint?

scapulothorasic

a condition where there is a bilateral stress fracture of the pars interarticularis caused by mechanical stress or may be congenital thus causing anterior slippage is known as:

spondylolisthesis

what another minimally competent individual educated and practicing in that profession would have done in the same or similar circumstances to protect an individual from harm or further harm

standard of care

when treating bursitis, you have to be careful of what secondary consition?

staph infection

the secondary sports medicine team is made up of...

strength and conditioning coaches nutritionist physical therapist EMT

the primary sports medicine team is made up of...

student athlete coach athletic trainer orthopedic physician

otitis externa is more commonly referred to as

swimmer's ear

connects muscle to bone

tendons

another name for lateral epicondylitis is

tennis elbow

all the following are muscles make up the rotator cuff except... supraspinatus infrapsinatus subscapularis teres major

teres major

in order to find an individual liable, the injured person must prove

there was a breech in the duty of care there was harm inflicted harm was a direct result from a breech in duty

A wrong done by an individual for which the injured party seeks a remedy for damages suffered is called a:

tort