KINE234
interphalangeal joints
Ginglymus flex 80 to 90 degrees
is the brachialis uni, bi, or multiarticular
Uniarticular
is the anconious uni,bi, or mulitarticular
biarticular
is the triceps brachii uni, bi, or multiarticular
biarticular
best lift for biceps brachii
bicep curls chin ups
muscle of the bicep group
bieps brachii
best lifts for brachialis
bipes curls elbow flexion
muscles that cause elbow flexion
brachialis brachioradialis biceps brachii
joint that allows for abduction and adduction in the wrist
condlyoid type joint radialcarpal (abduction--> radial deviation) (adduction--> ulnar deviation)
metacarpophalangeal (MPC) joint
condyle 0 to 40 degrees of extention 85 to 100 degrees of flexion
muscles that cause wrist extension
extensor digitorum extensor indicis extensor digiti minimi extensor pollicis longus extensor pollicis brevis
muscles in the wrist that cause abduction
flexor carpi radialis extensor carpi radialis longus extensor carpi radialis brevis abductor pollicis longus extensor pollicis longus extensor pollicis brevis
muscles in the wrist that cause adduction
flexor carpi ulnaris extensor carpi ulnaris
muscles that cause wrist flexion
flexor digitorum superficialis fleoxor digitorum profundus flexor pollicis longus
stretches for carpal tunnel
forearm stretch wrist extension finger flexion and extension grip strength
metacrapal # 1-5 how
from the thumb to the little finger join the wrist bones articulate with the distal 5 carpal bones
metacarpophalangeal thumb
ginglymus full extension 40 to 90 degrees of flexion
distal interphalangeal joint
ginglymus full extension 80 to 90 degrees of flexion
proximal interphalangeal joint
ginglymus full extension 90 to 120 degrees of flexion
best lift for brachioradialis
hammer curls
is the biceps brachii uni, bi, or multiarticular
multiarticular
biceps brachii (short head) origin and insertion
origin--> coracoid process of the scapula and upper lip of the glenoid fossa insertion--> tuberosity of the radius
Brachioradialis origin and insertion
origin--> distal 2/3 of the lateral condyle ridge of the humerus insertion--> lateral end of the radial styloid process
pronator quadratus origin and insertion
origin--> distal 4th of the anterior side of the ulna insertion--> anterior side of the radius just proximal to the wrist
Brachialis origin and insertion
origin--> distal half of anterior shaft of the humerus insertion--> coronoid process of the ulna
triceps brachii long head origin and insertion
origin--> infraglenoid tubercle below the inferior lip of the glenoid fossa insertion--> olecranon process of the ulna
extensor carpi radialis longus origin and insertion
origin--> lateral epicondyle and lower 3rd of the supracondyle ridge insertion--> base of the 2nd metacarpal
supinator origin and insertion
origin--> lateral epicondyle and posterior ulna insertion--> lateral surface of the proximal radius just below the head
extensor carpi radialis brevis origin and insertion
origin--> lateral epicondyle of the humerus insertion--> base of the 3rd metacarpal
extensor carpi ulnaris origin and insertion
origin--> lateral epicondyle of the humerus and middle half of the posterior border of the ulna insertion--> base of the 5th metacarpal
flexor digitorum superficialis origin and insertion
origin--> medial epicodyle, ulna head, radial head insertion--> middle 4th phalanx finger
flexor carpi radialis
origin--> medial epicondyle of the humerus insertion--> base of the 2 and 3 metacarpals, anterior
palmaris longus origin and insertion
origin--> medial epicondyle of the humerus insertion--> palmar apeoneurosis of the 2,3,4 and 5 metacarpals
flexor digitorum profundus origin and insertion
origin--> proximal 3/4 of the anterior and middle ulna insertion--> base of the distal phalanges of the 4 finger
biceps brachii (long head) origin and insertion
origin--> supraglenoid tubercle on the superior edge of the scapula and upper lip of the glenoid fossa insertion--> tuberosity of the radius
triceps brachii lateral head origin and insertion
origin--> upper half of the posterior humerus insertion--> olecranon process of the ulna
muscle that cause elbow pronation
pronator quadratus pronator teres brachioradialis
bones in the radioulnar, elbow
radius, ulna, humerus, lateral epicondyle, medial epicondyle, olecranon process, lateral supracondyle ridge, medial supracondyle ridge, coronoid fossa, coronoid process, radial fossa, radial head, radial notch.
carpometacarpal joint of the thumb
saddle joint 15 to 45 degrees flexion 0 to 20 degrees extension
most common injured in the wrist
scaphoid
proximal row of carpal bone from radial to ulnar
scaphoid lunate triquetrum pisiform
True flexor at elbow always want us in what
supinator
muscles that cause elbow supination
supinator biceps brachii brachioradialis
distal row of carpal bones from radial to ulnar
trapezium trapezoid capitate hamate
muscles of the tricep group
tricep brachii
muscles that cause elbow extension
triceps brachii, anconeus
frequently injured ligament in the elbow
ulnar collateral ligament
is the Brachioradialis uni, bi, or mulitarticular
uniarticular
are we neutral when we flex
yes
does abduction and adduction refer to the middle finger
yes