Kines final
Radial and Ulnar deviation plane of motion
Frontal
Which of the following muscles performs an action in the frontal plane?
GLUTE MEDIUS
Assuming healthy, which joint has the greatest combined sagittal plane motion range
HIP
Name the joint region to stabilize and prevent compensatory motion when goniometry of the knee joint flexion or extension?
HIP
Stabilization joint region to prevent compensation
Hip/pelvis
When measuring active range of motion of knee flexion, the proximal boney reference point is ______
Lateral midline of trunk
fulcrum for measuring internal external rotation of knee
Mid patella
The biceps femoris is located ______ and performs ________ of the hip joint
POSTERIORLY, EXTENSION
Which of the following is NOT true regarding the hamstring muscle group?
PROVIDES STATIC STABILITY TO THE KNEE JOINT
Abdominal muscles of the trunk are
Posterior pelvic rotators
Peroneus Longus, Peroneus Brevis and Peroneus Tertius are NOT all in the same lower limb compartment.
TRUE
Reduction is return from lateral trunk side bending.
TRUE
Right lateral side bending of the trunk produces left lateral pelvic rotation.
TRUE
Standing upright, feet flat on the floor and then balancing on the LE , flex right knee to 90 degrees while extending the right hip. This is difficult because of the hamstring group are actively insufficient.
TRUE
The Tibia bears the majority of the weight as compared to the fibula.
TRUE
The insertion of the serratus anterior muscle is the anterior aspect of the whole length of the medial border of the scapula.
TRUE
The only attachment of the upper extremity (humerus) to the axial skeleton is via the scapula and its attachment through the clavicle at the sternoclavicular joint.
TRUE
The talocrural (ankle) joint includes the distal portions of the tibia and fibula and their articulation with the talus
TRUE
sagittal plane of motion
Trapezius
Name the joint motion unique to the scapulothoracic joint
UPWARD/DOWNWARD
superiorly boney landmark on scapula
acromion process
it is difficult to extend fingers while maintaining wrist extension because of active insufficiency
active insufficiency of wrist extensors passive insufficiency of wrist flexors
Motions of MCP
all of the above
ASIS stands for?
anterior superior iliac spine
radioulnar pronation except
brachialis
radioulnar supinator except
brachialis
Which of the following anatomical landmarks is located on the posterior surface of the scapula.
A: Spine of scapula
The tibial division of the sciatic nerve innervates all of the following muscles except:
SARTORIUS
Which of the following is not a biarticular muscle?
SOLEUS
Anterior pelvic rotation is anterior movement of the upper pelvis in the sagittal plane
T
Third class leverage arrangement is AFR and represents speed and range of motion
T
Which of the following statements is true regarding isometric muscle contractions?
TENSION DEVELOPED WITHIN MUSCLES BUT JOINT ANGLES REMAIN CONSTANT
Which of the following is considered a muscle of forced expiration, pulling the abdominal wall inward?
TRANSVERSUS ABDOMINIS
In the lowering phase of a push up, the serratus anterior is eccentrically contracting.
TRUE
The distal malleoli of the tibia and fibula serve a pulleys for tendons to increase the mechanical advantage of the respective muscles in performing inversion and eversion.
TRUE
The rhomboid muscle can produce concentric scapular elevation, which accompanies scapular adduction
TRUE
The tibial tuberosity serves as the insertion point for all the quadriceps muscles
TRUE
Two different muscles may contract simultaneously at a joint and cause a motion that neither would cause if contracting alone, as in the deltoid muscle.
TRUE
Shoulder performs horizontal abduction during pushing up
false
Dorsiflexion & plantar flexion have a combined normal goniometer range of 0-100
A: FALSE
In supine, the up portion of the sit up with rotation to the left, which of the following abdominal muscles are utilized the most:
A: Left internal oblique abdominal & right external oblique abdominal
Which of the following actions is performed by the levator scapulae?
A: Scapular elevation
Which of the following group of actions are associated with the shoulder girdle?
A: Upward rotation, abduction, and elevation???
The most common serious knee ligament injury involves ____
ACL
ASIS is: _____ _______ Iliac Spine
ANTERIOR SUPERIOR
The iliopsoas muscle is located ______ and performs ______ of the hip joint
ANTERIORLY, FLEXION
Axis of rotation boney landmark for boney landmark for radial deviation and ulnar deviation is
Capitate
Name the joint motions of the talocrural joint is:
Dorsiflexion/plantar flexion
The rectus femoris is more effective in knee extension when the hip is in _____
EXTENSION
Hip extensors and knee extensors are acting concentrically to decelerate lowering and providing shock absorption
F
The medial malleolus is an anatomical bony landmark located on the fibula
F
Bent knee sit ups provide greater contribution from hip flexors compared to straight leg
FALSE
Diagonal adduction is movement by the limb through a diagonal plane away from midline
FALSE
Each toe has three interphalangeal joints except for the great toe which only has two.
FALSE
It is not possible to isolate a passive stretch to the soleus muscle.
FALSE
Left external oblique produces left concentric trunk rotation
FALSE
Pectoralis minor can perform concentric scapular downward rotation and/or elevation when activated
FALSE
The ankle and foot joints are composed of 28 bones, each ankle/foot, not including the tibia and fibula
FALSE
The femoral condyles articulate with the fibula plateau during flexion of the knee.
FALSE
The right sternocleidomastoid muscle will rotate the head left and side bend left
FALSE
The structural instability of the acetabular femoral joint makes the joint susceptible to subluxations or dislocations
FALSE
there is more radial deviation than ulnar deviation
FALSE b/c radial styloid
elbow flexion and extension in saggital plane of motion I would line my axis of rotation at my radial styloid
FALSE should be on wrist
Supination and pronation are paired notions of shoulder joint?
FALSE; radioulnar joint
Left lateral pelvic rotation is in the ________ plane of motion
FRONTAL
Corocobrachialis and pectoralis minor
coracoid process
lowering isotonic contraction
eccentric
lowering push up
eccentric
collective ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion normal range of motion is 90 degrees
false
flexion of elbow and supination of forearm occur about the
frontal and logitudinal axis
An action common to the latissimus dorsi, teres minor, subscapularis and pectoralis major is ______
glenohumeral abduction
An action common to the latissimus dorsi, teres major
glenohumeral extension
glenohumeral flexion and extension
greater tubercle
lowering phase of a squat
hip flexion,ecentric
Posterior of scapula
infraspinatus fossa
overhead thrower GIRD
internal roation
Distal boney landmark for measuring AROM of the knee
is the laetral malleolus (moving) Greater trochanter (stationary)
radial nerves doesn't innervates
pronator teres
Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetrum, pisiform
proximal row of carpals
triceps
push up
sit upturn right
right internal oblique , left external oblique
When measuring AROM of hip flexion which position is preferred
supine
medial epicondyle of the humerus is the origin for many wrist and finger flexors
true
Raising the humerus high out to the side to ask a question involves which of the following motions?
upward rotation
Bending the knee prevents
passive insufficiency
Knee flexion AROM
0-135
Which of the following levers would be best used if your only objective was speed and ROM of the objects movement.
3RD