Kines final

Radial and Ulnar deviation plane of motion

Frontal

Which of the following muscles performs an action in the frontal plane?

GLUTE MEDIUS

Assuming healthy, which joint has the greatest combined sagittal plane motion range

HIP

Name the joint region to stabilize and prevent compensatory motion when goniometry of the knee joint flexion or extension?

HIP

Stabilization joint region to prevent compensation

Hip/pelvis

When measuring active range of motion of knee flexion, the proximal boney reference point is ______

Lateral midline of trunk

fulcrum for measuring internal external rotation of knee

Mid patella

The biceps femoris is located ______ and performs ________ of the hip joint

POSTERIORLY, EXTENSION

Which of the following is NOT true regarding the hamstring muscle group?

PROVIDES STATIC STABILITY TO THE KNEE JOINT

Abdominal muscles of the trunk are

Posterior pelvic rotators

Peroneus Longus, Peroneus Brevis and Peroneus Tertius are NOT all in the same lower limb compartment.

TRUE

Reduction is return from lateral trunk side bending.

TRUE

Right lateral side bending of the trunk produces left lateral pelvic rotation.

TRUE

Standing upright, feet flat on the floor and then balancing on the LE , flex right knee to 90 degrees while extending the right hip. This is difficult because of the hamstring group are actively insufficient.

TRUE

The Tibia bears the majority of the weight as compared to the fibula.

TRUE

The insertion of the serratus anterior muscle is the anterior aspect of the whole length of the medial border of the scapula.

TRUE

The only attachment of the upper extremity (humerus) to the axial skeleton is via the scapula and its attachment through the clavicle at the sternoclavicular joint.

TRUE

The talocrural (ankle) joint includes the distal portions of the tibia and fibula and their articulation with the talus

TRUE

sagittal plane of motion

Trapezius

Name the joint motion unique to the scapulothoracic joint

UPWARD/DOWNWARD

superiorly boney landmark on scapula

acromion process

it is difficult to extend fingers while maintaining wrist extension because of active insufficiency

active insufficiency of wrist extensors passive insufficiency of wrist flexors

Motions of MCP

all of the above

ASIS stands for?

anterior superior iliac spine

radioulnar pronation except

brachialis

radioulnar supinator except

brachialis

Which of the following anatomical landmarks is located on the posterior surface of the scapula.

A: Spine of scapula

The tibial division of the sciatic nerve innervates all of the following muscles except:

SARTORIUS

Which of the following is not a biarticular muscle?

SOLEUS

Anterior pelvic rotation is anterior movement of the upper pelvis in the sagittal plane

T

Third class leverage arrangement is AFR and represents speed and range of motion

T

Which of the following statements is true regarding isometric muscle contractions?

TENSION DEVELOPED WITHIN MUSCLES BUT JOINT ANGLES REMAIN CONSTANT

Which of the following is considered a muscle of forced expiration, pulling the abdominal wall inward?

TRANSVERSUS ABDOMINIS

In the lowering phase of a push up, the serratus anterior is eccentrically contracting.

TRUE

The distal malleoli of the tibia and fibula serve a pulleys for tendons to increase the mechanical advantage of the respective muscles in performing inversion and eversion.

TRUE

The rhomboid muscle can produce concentric scapular elevation, which accompanies scapular adduction

TRUE

The tibial tuberosity serves as the insertion point for all the quadriceps muscles

TRUE

Two different muscles may contract simultaneously at a joint and cause a motion that neither would cause if contracting alone, as in the deltoid muscle.

TRUE

Shoulder performs horizontal abduction during pushing up

false

Dorsiflexion & plantar flexion have a combined normal goniometer range of 0-100

A: FALSE

In supine, the up portion of the sit up with rotation to the left, which of the following abdominal muscles are utilized the most:

A: Left internal oblique abdominal & right external oblique abdominal

Which of the following actions is performed by the levator scapulae?

A: Scapular elevation

Which of the following group of actions are associated with the shoulder girdle?

A: Upward rotation, abduction, and elevation???

The most common serious knee ligament injury involves ____

ACL

ASIS is: _____ _______ Iliac Spine

ANTERIOR SUPERIOR

The iliopsoas muscle is located ______ and performs ______ of the hip joint

ANTERIORLY, FLEXION

Axis of rotation boney landmark for boney landmark for radial deviation and ulnar deviation is

Capitate

Name the joint motions of the talocrural joint is:

Dorsiflexion/plantar flexion

The rectus femoris is more effective in knee extension when the hip is in _____

EXTENSION

Hip extensors and knee extensors are acting concentrically to decelerate lowering and providing shock absorption

F

The medial malleolus is an anatomical bony landmark located on the fibula

F

Bent knee sit ups provide greater contribution from hip flexors compared to straight leg

FALSE

Diagonal adduction is movement by the limb through a diagonal plane away from midline

FALSE

Each toe has three interphalangeal joints except for the great toe which only has two.

FALSE

It is not possible to isolate a passive stretch to the soleus muscle.

FALSE

Left external oblique produces left concentric trunk rotation

FALSE

Pectoralis minor can perform concentric scapular downward rotation and/or elevation when activated

FALSE

The ankle and foot joints are composed of 28 bones, each ankle/foot, not including the tibia and fibula

FALSE

The femoral condyles articulate with the fibula plateau during flexion of the knee.

FALSE

The right sternocleidomastoid muscle will rotate the head left and side bend left

FALSE

The structural instability of the acetabular femoral joint makes the joint susceptible to subluxations or dislocations

FALSE

there is more radial deviation than ulnar deviation

FALSE b/c radial styloid

elbow flexion and extension in saggital plane of motion I would line my axis of rotation at my radial styloid

FALSE should be on wrist

Supination and pronation are paired notions of shoulder joint?

FALSE; radioulnar joint

Left lateral pelvic rotation is in the ________ plane of motion

FRONTAL

Corocobrachialis and pectoralis minor

coracoid process

lowering isotonic contraction

eccentric

lowering push up

eccentric

collective ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion normal range of motion is 90 degrees

false

flexion of elbow and supination of forearm occur about the

frontal and logitudinal axis

An action common to the latissimus dorsi, teres minor, subscapularis and pectoralis major is ______

glenohumeral abduction

An action common to the latissimus dorsi, teres major

glenohumeral extension

glenohumeral flexion and extension

greater tubercle

lowering phase of a squat

hip flexion,ecentric

Posterior of scapula

infraspinatus fossa

overhead thrower GIRD

internal roation

Distal boney landmark for measuring AROM of the knee

is the laetral malleolus (moving) Greater trochanter (stationary)

radial nerves doesn't innervates

pronator teres

Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetrum, pisiform

proximal row of carpals

triceps

push up

sit upturn right

right internal oblique , left external oblique

When measuring AROM of hip flexion which position is preferred

supine

medial epicondyle of the humerus is the origin for many wrist and finger flexors

true

Raising the humerus high out to the side to ask a question involves which of the following motions?

upward rotation

Bending the knee prevents

passive insufficiency

Knee flexion AROM

0-135

Which of the following levers would be best used if your only objective was speed and ROM of the objects movement.

3RD