Latin Vocabulary Extra Credit

5 cards

1 point

audax, audacis, audacior, audacissimus tam audax

ADJECTIVE-bold, daring, courageous, reckless, rash, audacious, presumptuous, desperate AUDACIOUS

Antiqua, antiquus, antiqua -um, antiquior -or -us, antiquissimus -a -um cogita de antiqua fama nostra

ADJECTIVE-old/ancient/aged; time-honored; simple/classic; venerale; archaic/outdated ANTIQUE

aliud, alius, alia renuentique et gestu in alius tempus differenti

ADJECTIVE-other, another, different,changed; ALIAS

Contrōversiīs, controversia, controversiae Catilina controveriis amo

NOUN-controversy/dispute CONTROVERSIAL

Copiae, arum Si copiae in equo sunt

NOUN-troops

Aestimatione, aestimatio, aestimationis tantas ex suis bonis aestimatione facta

NOUN-valuation, estimation of money value, value, price, assessment of damages; ESTIMATE

Annos, annus, anni Sed nunc post novem annos ira acriseum movebat

NOUN-year (astronomical/civil); age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course ANNOTATED

adulescentia, adulescnes, adulescentis, adulescentior, adulescentissimus EGO SUM ADULESCENTIA

NOUN-young, youthful, minor; ADOLESCENT

Centum Argus centum oculos habebat

NUMBER-100 CENTURY

Circiter Millia civium Romanorum sub sacramento meo fuerunt circiter quingenta

PREPOSITION-about, around, near (space/time/numeral); towards CIRCLE

Contra Insidias igitur contra fratrem cogitat

PREPOSITION-against CONTRARY

Apud neglecta religione aut capta apud se occultare aut posita tollere auderet

PREPOSITION-at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of (PRETEND ITS CAESAR'S ACTUAL HOUSE)

ab UBI PRIMA IMPEDIMENTA NOSTRI EXERCITUS AB EIS QUI IN SILVIS LATEBANT VISA SUNT.

PREPOSITION-by, from (departure), after; ABSENT

aliquod aliquod sum mehi amicus

PRONOUN/NOUN-anyone, anybody, anything,someone, some/few; aliquod-some/several/a few people/more than one/a number

cantu, cano, cantus, cecini ut cantu aliquo aves

SUPINE NOUN-song, chant, singing, cry, blast, poem, poetry, incantation;INCANTATION

affirmabant, affirmo, affirmare, affirmavi, affirmatus AFFIRMABANTNE?

VERB-affirm, assert, confirm, ratify, restore, emphasize;AFFIRMATIVE

Antiqua, antiquo, antiquare, antiquavi, antiquates cogita de antiqua fama nostra

VERB-reject (bill); vote for the rejection; ANTI-

1) LATIN SIDE - You must include: the Latin word as it appears in the dictionary, a picture or memory cue to help learn the word, and an example of the word in the context of a Latin sentence.

2) ENGLISH SIDE - You must include the part of speech of the word, major English definition(s), and English derivative words - if they exist

Christianios, Christiana, Christianior, Christianissimus afflicti suppliciis Christiani

ADJECTIVE-Christian CHRISTIAN

Affecti, afficio, afficere, affeci, affectus atque ob eam causam qui sunt affecti gravioribus morbis

ADJECTIVE-affect, make impression; move, influence; cause (hurt/death), afflict, weaken;AFFECT

Caecus, caeca -um, caecior -or -us, caecissimus -a -um Tum caecus Cyclops haec verba audivit

ADJECTIVE-blind; unseeing; dark, gloomy, hidden, secret; aimless, confused, random; rash

algoris, algor EGO SUM ALGOR

ADJECTIVE-cold, coldnes, chilliness, a fit of shivering, cold weather

alta, altus, altior, altissimus Voces sum altus

ADJECTIVE-high, deep/profound, shrill, lofty/noble; ALTITUDE

aurea, aureus, aureum cuius cornua aurea erant

ADJECTIVE-of gold, gilded, gold-bearing AURA/AURAE

bella, bellus, bella, bellior, bellissimus Dabisne bellam bovem mihi?

ADJECTIVE-pretty, handsome, charming, pleasant, agreeable, polite, nice, fine, excellent BELLE

Aversum, aversus, aversa -um, aversior -or -us, aversissimus -a -um Mihi sum aversumne?

ADJECTIVE-turned/facing away, with back turned; behind, in rear; distant; averse; hostile DIVERT

ante Catilina ubi eos, quos Paulo ante memoravi

ADVERB-before, previously, first, before this, earlier-ANTECEDENT

Certo, certius, certissime Et sperat adulescens sperat; quid enim stultius quam incerta pro certis habere

ADVERB-certainly, definitely, really, (for certain/a fact), truly; surely, firmly CERTAIN

Coniunctim Huius omnis pecuniae coniunctim ratio habentur fructusque servantur

ADVERB-jointly, in common; together; in combination

Circiter Millia civium Romanorum sub sacramento meo fuerunt circiter quingenta

ADVERB-nearly, not far from, almost, approximately, around, about CIRCLE (They're not that far apart, its walking distance!!!! if you want your legs to fall off from overusage..)

Admodum NATIO EST OMNIS GALLORUM ADMODUM DEDITA RELIGIONIBUS

ADVERB-vary, exceedingly, greatly, quite; excessively; just so; certainly, completely

Bene, melius, optime cognosces signa veri oratoris et laborem oratorium bene gerentis

ADVERB-well, very, quite, rightly, agreeably, cheaply, in good style; better; best BENEFICIENT

Atque Atque ita tribus et viginti plagis confossus est

CONJUNCTION-and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet

Autem neglecta religione aut capta apud se occultare aut posita tollere auderet

CONJUNCTION-but (postpositive), on the other hand/contrary; while, however; moreover, also

Aut neglecta religione aut capta apud se occultare aut posita tollere auderet

CONJUNCTION-or, or rather/else; either...or (aut...aut) (emphasizing one)

Alii...alii Alii immani magnitudine simulacara habent

CONJUNCTION-some... others

Caecus, caeci Tum caecus Cyclops haec verba audivit

NOU- blind person

Acta, actum, acti ACTA RESCINDERE

NOUN-act, deed, transactio, acts, exploits, chronicles, (official) record;ACTS

adulteria, adulterium, adulteri ADULTERIA SUM MALO

NOUN-adultery, blending/mixing of different strains/ingredients, contamination;ADULTERY

alieni, alienus, aliena, alienior, alienissimus quamquam premuntur aere alieno

NOUN-alien, foregin, unconnected, another; ALIEN

Bracchiis, brachium, bracchi (i), brachio, brachium Collum eius suis bracchiis Europa tenuit

NOUN-arm,lower arm, forearm,caw, branch, shoot, earthwork connecting forts; BRANCH

Arcam, arca, arcae Pandoram, arcam non aperire

NOUN-box, chest; strong-box, coffer; wealth, money; coffin, bier; cell, cage; ark ARK

aurea, aureae cuius cornua aurea erant

NOUN-bridle of a horse

Causīs, causa, causae atque ob eam causam qui sunt affecti gravioribus morbis

NOUN-cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom; occasion, subject; plea, position; lawsuit, case, trial, proviso/stipulation; things CAUSE (motive)

Caseum, caseus, casei In caverna bonum caseum invenerunt

NOUN-cheese; pressed curd; comic term of endearment CASE OF CHEESE

Colonias, colonia, coloniae Ex quibus deduxi in colonias aut remisis in municipia sua

NOUN-colony/settlement or people thereof; colony of bee; land attached to farm; land possession; landed estate, farm; abode/dwelling COLONIAL

coniuratione, conjuratio, conjurationis Constrictam iam horum omnium scientia teneri coniurationem tuam non vides

NOUN-conspiracy, plot, intrigue, alliance, band of conspirators, taking joint oath

Consilium, consili (i) Cogitat et consilium capit

NOUN-debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser decision/resolution

Compertum, compertus si compertum est

NOUN-experience, personal knowledge

cibum, cibus, cibi cibum sum magna bonus

NOUN-food, fare, rations, nutriment, sustenance, fuel

amicus, amici Noster amicus Peleus magna consilia habet

NOUN-friend, ally, disciple;AMITY

Asilus, asilI malus asilus cum bove manebat

NOUN-gadfly; horse-fly

Cavea, caveae Hac in cavea vives, et te semper amabo

NOUN-hollow/ cavity; roof mouth); (eye) socket; auditorium/theater; seats/audience; cage/coop/stall/beehive/bird-cage; fence, enclosure; basket/ crate CAVE

cornua, cornu, cornus cuius cornua aurea erant

NOUN-horn, hoof, beak/tusk/claw CORNUCOPIA

Antiqua, antiquum, antiqui cogita de antiqua fama nostra

NOUN-late uncommon antiquity; things of olden times; old custom/habit ANTIQUE

animi, animus Sed maxume adulescentium familiaritates adpetebat: eorum animi

NOUN-mind, intellect, soul, feelings, heart, spirit, courage, character, pride, air;ANIMATE/ANIMATION

caedes,caedis muta iam istam mentem, mihi crede, obliviscere caedis atque incendiorum

NOUN-murder,slaughter,massacre,assassination

Acie, acies, aciei ACIES PARANDA

NOUN-sharpness, sharp edge, point; battle line/array, sight, glance, pupil of eye;ACCURACY

Arte, ars, artis Arte igitur Europam ad me ducere debeo

NOUN-skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way,; character ART

ancillis, ancilla, ancillae ego sum ancillis non

NOUN-slave girl, maid servant, handmain

Cauda, caudae Centum oculos Argi videbitis in cauda pavonis

NOUN-tail (animal); extreme part/tail of anything; train/edge/trail (garment)

Certo, certum, certi Et sperat adulescens sperat; quid enim stultius quam incerta pro certis habere

NOUN-that which is fixed/regular/definite/specified/certain/fact/reliable/settled CERTAIN

Aversum, aversi Mihi sum aversumne?

NOUN-uncommon, back, back/hinder part; other side, obverse AVERSE

Adsignavi, adsigno, adsignare, adsignavi, adsignatus et iis omnibus agros adsignavi aut pecuniam pro paemiis militiae dedi

VERB-assign, distribute, allot; award, bestow (rank/honors); impute,affix seal; SIGN

convenire, convenio, conveni, conventus Catilina ubi eos, quos Paulo ante memoravi, convenisse videt

VERB-be appropriate to, fit, be correctly shaped/consistent, harmonize, agree, tally, meet/assemble, go to meet, convege, visit/approach, resort to, sue, prosecute, take legal action, be agreed upon/arranged CONVENTIONAL

ardens, ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus Mehi crinis ardens!

VERB-be on fire, burn, blaze, flash, glow, sparkle, rage, be in a turmoil

cognosces, cognosco, cognovi, cognitus cognosces signa veri oratoris et laborem oratorium bene gerentis

VERB-become acquainted with/aware of, recognize, learn, find to be COGNITION

coepit, coepio, coepere, coepi, coeptus Deus eum audivit et sine mora coepit formicas in hominess mutare

VERB-begin, commence, initiate, set foot on (begin countdown)

appellati, appello, appelare, appellavi, appelatus Appellati mihi catilina, non nemo

VERB-call (upon), address, solocit, appeal (to), bring to court, accuse, name; appellatus-appellati-NOUN appellee, one appealed against APPEAL

Comprehensi, comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensus Suplicia eorum, qui in furto aut in latrocinio aut aliqua noxia sint comprehensi

VERB-catch/seize/grasp firmly; arrest; take hold/root/fire, ignite COMPREHEND

Concurrit, concurro, concurrere, concucurri, concursus nihil concursus bonorum omnium

VERB-charge, fight/engage in battle

Castigabit, castigo, castigare, castigavi, castigatus Qui audet sine dono venire, a me castigabitur

VERB-chastise/chasten, punish; correct, reprimand/dress down, castigate; neutralize CHASTISE

accidit, accido, accidere, accidi, accisus CATILINA ACCIDERE EST SE CUPIO.

VERB-cut, cut into/down/up, hack, hew, fell, overthrow, destroy, cut short, weaken; ACCIDENT

abnegarent, abnego, abnegare, abnegavi, abnegatus EGO ABNEGAM SUM NON.

VERB-deny, decline (to), refuse, reject, refuse to give, withhold;ABSTAIN

adsequeretur, adsequor, adsequi, adsecutus sum EGO ADSEQUI MEHI AMICUS

VERB-follow on, pursue, go after, overtake, gain, achieve, equal, rival, understand

absolvam, absolvo, absolvere, absolvi, absolutus EGO ME CULPA ABSOLVO, SED POENA NON LIBERO.

VERB-free (bonds), release, acquit, vote for/secure acquittal, pay off, sum up, loose;ABSOLVE

Circiter, circito, circitare, circitavi, circitatus Millia civium Romanorum sub sacramento meo fuerunt circiter quingenta

VERB-go round as a hawker/peddler/solicitor; frequent, be busy CIRCLE

Audet, audio, audere, ausus sum audet populum monere

VERB-intend, be prepared; dare/have courage (to go/do), act boldly, venture, risk AUDACIOUS

abesse, absum, abesse, abfui, abfuturus PAUCIS DIEBUS POST, CUM ABESSET COLLATINUS, ISTE REVENIT.

VERB-lesser, be away/absent/distant/missing, to be free/removed from, be lacking be distinct; ABSENT

Auscultat, ausculto, auscultare, auscultavi, auscultatus Phoebus puerum auscultat et sine mora volat de caelo

VERB-listen (to); overhear, listen secretly; heed, obey

Confectis, conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus iustis funeribus confectis

VERB-make, construct; prepare, complete, accomplish; cause; erform; do thoroughly; compose; amass, collect; raise (troops); traverse; eat up, consume, expend; finish off; kill, dispatch; defeat finally, subdue/reduce/pacify; chop/cut up

amovere, amoveo, amovi, amotus etiam hunc amovere poterat ab ipsa porta Plutonis

VERB-move/take/put away, remove, steal, banish, cause to go away, withdraw, retire-MOVE

Comparavi, comparo, comparare, comparatus Annos undeviginti naus, exercitum privato consilio et privita impensa comparavi

VERB-prepare; provide; collect, get together/hold of; raise (force); unite; place together, match, couple, pair; set/pit against; treat as equal; compare; set up/establish/ institute; arrange, dispose, settle; buy, acquire, secure COMPARATIVE

Acuerunt, acuo, acuere, acui, acutus TIGNUM IN FLAMMA ACUERUNT ET IN OCULUM ISTIUS MISERUNT

VERB-sharpen, cut to a point; spur on, provoke, incite, come to a head; ACCENT

Assidentem, assideo, assidere, assedi, assessus, assido Assidentem conspirati

VERB-sit by/in council/ as assessor; watch over; camp near, besiege; resemble, take a set, sit down; perch, alight, settle; sit by/near (to)

adsidens, adsido, adsidere, adsedi etiam sit u non adsidens et attente audiens

VERB-sit down, take a seat, perch, alight, settle

Confossus, confodio, confodere, confodi Atque ita tribus et viginti plagis confossus est

VERB-stab/run through/ wound fatally; pierce, harm; dig up/turn over

capiendum, capio, capere, cepi, captus cepit et ex eo loco in quo eam invenerat Mycenas traxit

VERB-take hold, seize, grasp, take bribe; CAPTIVE (school is prison... sometimes... :))

acceperunt, accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus VIRI, QUANTAS PECUNIAS AB UXORIBUS DOTIS NOMINE ACCEPEREUNT, TANTAS WX SUIS BONIS AESTIMATIONE FACTA, CUM DOTIBUS COMMUNICANT.

VERB-take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake, admit, let in, hear, learn, obey; ACCEPTANCE

arbitrantur, arbitro, arbitrare, arbitravi, arbitratus, arbitror, arbitrary, arbitratus sum omniaque quae vivis cordi fuisse arbitrantur in ignem inferunt

VERB-think, judge; consider; be settled/decided on, observe, witness; testify; decide, judge, sentence; believe, think, imagine ARBITRARY

Cogitare, cogito, cogitavi, cogitatus Quid debemus de tuis insidiis cogitare

VERB-think; consider, reflect on, ponder; imaging, picture; intend, look forward to COGNITIVE

Circumseterunt, circumsto, circumstare, circumsteti, circumstatus Millia civium Romanorum sub sacramento meo fuerunt circiter quingenta

VERB-to gather round, crowd around, beset CIRCUMSCRIBE

Aversum,averto, avertere, averti, versus Mihi sum aversumne?

VERB-turn away from/aside, divert, route; disturb; withdraw; steal, misappropriate AVERT

Aperire, aperio, aperuis, apertus aperio Catilina malum animi

VERB-uncover, open disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out APPEAR

Certo, certare, certavi, certatus Et sperat adulescens sperat; quid enim stultius quam incerta pro certis habere

VERB-vie (with), contest, contest/struggle (at law/politics), dispute; fight, strive CERTAIN

Contexta, contexo, cntexere, contexui, contextus quorum contexta viminibus membra vivis hominibus complent

VERB-weave/entwine/braid/twist together; compose/connect/link/combine; make/join/for CONTEXT

admirationes, admirations, admirationis TUM MULTAE ADMIRATIONS

VERB-wonder, surprise, astonishment, admiration, veneration,regard, marvel;ADMIRATION

aves, aveo, avere ut cantu aliquo aves

VERB/NOUN-bird, hail, fare be well, be eager or anxious AVIARY

bella, bello, bellare, bellaci, bellatus Martem bella regere

VERB/NOUN-fight, wage war, struggle, take part in war