Leg Innervation
The tibial nerve branches from the sciatic nerve in the
distal 1/3 of the thigh
The saphenous nerve courses with the __ vessels in the femoral triangle and adductor canal.
femoral
The saphenous nerve travels with what vein?
great saphenous vein
The deep fibular nerve courses through the anterior fibular septa, then deep to _1_ muscle and joins the _2_ vessels and courses distally by terminating as _3_ and _4_
1. Extensor digitorum longus 2. anterior tibial vessels 3. medial terminal 4. lateral terminal branches
Branches of the tibial nerve include (5)
1. articular 2. muscular 3. medial sural cutaneous nerve 4. medial calcaneal nerve
Branches of the common fibular nerve include
1. articular branches to the knee joint 2. lateral sural cutaneous nerve 3. superficial fibular nerve 4. deep fibular nerve
The tibial nerve courses deep to the long head of _1_ and through the popliteal fossa with the _2_ vessels and then superficial to the _3_; then between the _4_; then between the _5_of the soleus muscle; then it pierces the deep transverse fascia and courses deep to the soles into the deep posterior compartment of the leg; it then courses distally with the __6_ vessels
1. biceps femoris 2. popliteal vessels 3. popliteus muscle 4. two heads of the gastrocnemius 5. tibial and fibular portion 6. posterior tibial arteries
The common fibular nerve courses along the lateral aspect of the popliteal fossa between the tendon of _1_ and the lateral head of _2_; then around the _3_ of the fibula piercing the posterior fibular septa; then deep to the _4_ muscle.
1. biceps femoris 2. gastrocnemius mucle 3. neck 4. fibularis longus
The medial sural cutaneous nerve terminates by uniting with _1_ from the _2_nerve to form _3_
1. communicating ramus 2. lateral sural cutaneous nerve 3. sural nerve
Branches of the sural nerve include
1. cutanous 2. lateral calcaneal nerves
The common fibular nerve terminates between the _1_ and the _2_.
1. fibularis longues 2. neck of the fibula
The superficial fibular nerve branches in the lateral compartment of the leg between _1_ and _2_
1. fibularis longus 2. neck of the fibula
The deep fibular nerve branches in the lateral compartment of the leg between _1_ and the _2_
1. fibularis longus muscle 2. neck of the fibula
Name the three branches of the saphenous nerve
1. infra patellar branch 2. anterior 3. posterior
The sural nerve courses inferior to the _1_ it continues onto the dorsolateral aspect of the foot as the _2_
1. lateral malleolus 2. lateral dorsal cutaneous nerve
The _1__ gives off a communicating branch which unites with the _2_ to form the aural nerve
1. lateral sural cutaneous nerve 2. medial sural cutaneous nerve
The superficial fibular nerve courses distally in the lateral compartment of the leg just posterior to the anterior fibular septum and row cutaneous as _1_ and _2_ nerves. In the leg it has a _3_ and _4_ branch
1. medial dorsal cutaneous n 2. intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerve 3. muscular 4. cutaneous
The saphenous nerve pierces the deep fascia between the tendons of _1_ and _2_
1. sartorious 2. gracilis m.
Terminating branches of the common fibular nerve include
1. superificial fibular nerve 2. deep fibular nerve
The medial aural cutaneous nerve courses between _1_ and innervates the skin on the __2_
1. two heads of the gastrocnemius muscle 2. upper middle portion of the upper posterior aspect of the leg
The common fibular nerve branches from the sciatic nerve where?
Distal 1/3 of the thigh
The muscular branches of deep fibular nerve innervate what?
The anterior compartment of leg muscles
What does the lateral sural cutaneous nerve innervate?
The skin on the upper posterior lateral aspect of the leg
The saphenous nerve does NOT pass through the adductor hiatus but rather___
courses along the medial aspect of the knee
Where does the lateral sural cutaneous nerve branch?
in the popliteal fossa
The tibial nerve terminates proximal to the __ by dividing into M and L plantar nerves
porta pedis
What innervates the skin around the medial malleous?
posterior branch of the saphenous nerve
The __ branches from the femoral nerve in the anterior compartment of the thigh.
saphenous nerve
The cutaneous branch of the superficial fibular nerve innervates the
skin on the lower anterolateral aspect of the leg
The lateral calcaneal nerve of the sural nerve innervates
skin on the posterior aspect and lateral aspect of the heel
The articular branches of the deep fibular nerve innervate?
the ankle joints
What innervates the skin over the tibial tuberosity?
the infra patellar branch of the saphenous nerve
The articular branch of the tibial nerve innervates
the knee joint proximally and the ankle joint distally
The muscular branch of the superficial fibular nerve innervates what?
the lateral compartment of leg muscles
The muscular branch of the tibial nerve innervates
the posterior compartment of leg muscles
The cutaneous branch of the sural nerve innervates
the skin on the lower posterolateral aspect of the leg
The sural nerve courses distally with what vein?
the small saphenous vein