midterm
Why is the date a file was modified useful?
It identifies the most recent version.
During the boot process, what does the processor do after the computer circuits receive power?
It loads all startup programs.
You and your friend both send documents to the printer, but the printer can only print one document at a time. What does it do with the other document?
It places the document in a buffer.
LensForAll is a company that sells affordable contact lenses on its website. The CEO of the company realizes that an app must be developed that would allow customers to virtually try on colored lenses to find out what best suits them. Which of these features should the app have?
It should have responsive design so that it is easy to use on mobile devices.
Jamie plans to sell his pottery designs through his website. If he also wants to launch a mobile app to reach more people, which type of app should he launch?
M-commerce app
How is a microprocessor different from an integrated circuit?
Microprocessors are faster, smaller and less expensive than integrated circuits.
Jim wants to develop an app for a specific purpose that would run even when his computer is not connected to the Internet. What type of app should he develop?
Native app
How can you display the main folders on a Windows computer?
Open File Manager.
Rogelio wants to buy appliances for his newly leased apartment. He looks for information on PriceGrabber, a comparison shopping website. Which of the following advantages do sites such as this offer?
Price comparisons from different vendors
What concerns are there about open source programs?
Programmers will add malicious code to damage a user's system.
What types of activities are ideal for a robot to perform?
Repetitive tasks
Which of the following is the science that combines technology and engineering?
Robotics
Gertie wants to buy a smartwatch by making an electronic payment. She is not willing to divulge her financial information, and her only bank account is not linked to any online payment service. Which of the following most aligns to what Gertie feels comfortable doing?
She should use a virtual account number to make the payment.
Rohan is creating a presentation with at least 50 slides. He wants the slides to use a consistent layout and formatting. Which of the following parts of the presentation should he design first?
Slide master
Sofie has strong people skills, listens well, and communicates effectively. Which technology career may be a good fit for her?
Technology sales
_____ is an environment where processors are embedded in objects that communicate with one another via the Internet or wireless networks.
The Internet of Things
Which of the following indicates a website is NOT secure?
The URL of the website begins with http.
The current Copyright Law states that, in general, works published after 1977 will fall into public domain 70 years after the death of the author. Which of the following will be true for those who want to use a whole or portions of a novel published in 1978, with a copyright notice 70 years after the author dies?
They are free to do so without seeking permission or paying royalty.
The fifth grade class at the local elementary school is doing a class project on recycling and wants to involve the entire community. How could they inform community members about their project using social networking?
They could create a hashtag and post on social media.
A device driver is a program that controls a device attached to the computer.
True
It is advised to fully charge the battery of a laptop before using it for the first time.
True
Online classified ads are an example of C2C e-commerce.
True
Wikipedia is a collaborative website where a team of people can publish or modify content on a webpage.
True
Lauren is preparing a presentation for her class. She wants to make the slides and their objects appear and disappear to make it more interesting. What should she do?
Use animations
Alessandro wants to use his desktop computer to video chat with his mother. What hardware does he need to accomplish this?
Use his webcam and speakers so that he and his mother can both see and hear each other.
Debra tracks her business finances in a spreadsheet. She wants to figure out how much she could increase profits if she raises prices on some products. What feature should she use to find the answer?
What-if analysis
Lauren wants to write short articles and post them online. If she has an Internet connection, what software can help her do her work?
Zoho writer
Which of the following is an example of an embedded computer?
adaptive cruise control system
What does a B2C website use to track the items you select on the website?
cookies
Which of the following can you run to find and remove unnecessary files?
disk cleanup utility
What does an operating system provide so you can interact with a device?
graphical user interface
Jennifer turns on her laptop and hears a series of beeps. What do they probably indicate?
internal hardware problem
Which of the following operating systems includes a virtual assistant?
macOS
Swapping items between memory and storage is called _____.
paging
When considering a computer to purchase, which of the following factors involves the operating system of the computer?
platform
When a CPU executes instructions as it converts input into output, it does so with _____.
the control unit and the arithmetic logic unit
A file manager is used for all of the following except ____.
to change the contents of files
Which option lists the computer components in order from oldest to newest?
vacuum tubes, transistors, integrated circuits, microprocessors, personal computers
Joel wants to find a specific webpage containing the words "The quick brown fox" in the same sequence. Which of the following search queries should he use to produce the most helpful results?
"The quick brown fox"
If you press the key corresponding to letter A on the keyboard, what process is carried out inside the CPU to display the letter on the screen?
'A' is converted to binary code, which the CPU processes. The computer then converts the code back 'A' for display.
Jodi is travelling to San Francisco for a conference. She has stored her PowerPoint slides on Microsoft's web app. What could be of concern to her while presenting her slides?
A poor internet connection
Dominic is left-handed and frustrated with his pointing device because the default settings are for right-handed people. You can help Dominic solve his problem by telling him which of the following?
Adjust the settings for the mouse through the Settings dialog box.
Lucy is planning to launch her podcast on career guidance for college students and has already recorded a few videos for marketing purposes. Which of the following apps can she use to mix and match the clips?
Adobe Premiere Clip
How do you know if a device is an input device or an output device?
An input device enters data and instructions into the memory of the device. An output device is how the processed information is displayed.
Simone frequently downloads mobile apps from the Amazon App Store. What operating system does she have on her smartphone?
Android
What determines the speed at which data travels?
Bus width
Angeline is deaf. To adhere with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) how can technology help her compete in a hearing world?
Captioning software can be used to transcribe what is being said.
Dharma opens one window, does a little work, closes the window, and then opens a new one. Instead of opening and closing windows, what can Dharma do to work more efficiently?
Click the Minimize button to reduce the window to an icon on the taskbar, and then click the taskbar icon to redisplay the window.
Ronald maintains a website that focuses on travel-related information. He gathers adventure posts from various travel blogs and shares them to his site. What type of a website does Ronald maintain?
Content aggregator site
Francis has designed a picture book appropriate for third graders. He wants teachers across the world to freely download, use, and distribute his work, but he would still like to retain his copyright on the content. What type of license should he use for his book?
Creative Commons license
Lionel wants to find images of colonies of Emperor penguins to use for a school project. Which of the following phrases should he use as the search query to find the results he needs?
Emperor penguin colony
A joystick is a pen-type input device used to draw and tap icons.
False
All-in-one computers are easier to service and upgrade but occupy more space than desktop computers.
False
If you want to become a digital citizen, you only have to buy a piece of technology.
False
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires that public schools purchase or acquire funding for adaptive technologies.
False
You use the CARS checklist to determine whether a website is current, appealing, relevant, and sophisticated.
False
Surya's computer monitor display does not seem to work despite repeated attempts to fix the issue. Which of the following is most likely to be causing display problems?
Faulty power or video cable
Sanjay, a middle school history teacher, has assigned his class to work in groups to create a presentation on the different legal systems around the world. Each group consists of three people in the class and one person from their pen pal class in India. How would you describe Sanjay's use of technology?
He is using technology to have students work cooperatively in groups and create a presentation.
Sophia is putting together a training manual for her new batch of employees. Which of the following features can she use to add a document title at the top of each page?
Header and Footer
The teachers in the Mathematics Department want to increase student retention and success rates in all the math courses. They are interested in looking for something that will allow students to check their progress, take practice tests, and message instructors with questions. What would you recommend they consider?
A learning management system
Benny is writing a research paper on a specific method of farming. He really admires the methods used by one farmer, who is also a published author, and wants to use his explanations in his research paper. How can Benny ensure he doesn't plagiarize?
Add a formal citation and use the farmer's explanation in his paper.
Taran wants to work in the technology field but is unsure of which career to pursue. He has been told he has strong people skills; he is good at figuring out what is wrong with computers and fixing them; and he is patient and helpful when others do not know how to use computers. As his college advisor, which technology careers would you suggest he explore?
Help desk support
What is the recommended solution if a computer performs slowly?
Install additional RAM.
What printer is commonly used to produce high-quality professional drawings such as architectural blueprints?
Plotter
What devices do not need device drivers to be manually installed, and start to function as soon as they are connected to a computer?
Plug-and-play devices
Jazmyn cannot find the paper that she wrote last night. She is in a panic and you want to help her. What advice would you give her?
Use the search tool to locate the file by file name, content, or date.
Logan is considering web app development as a career option. Which of the following languages does he not need to master?
Visual Basic
Andy is writing an article and wants to verify a few facts. Which of the following websites is designed to provide answers to factual questions?
Wolfram Alpha
Samantha plans to self-publish her book on her website. Which of the following apps should she use to design the cover?
graphics app
Fiona is responsible for presenting data at the monthly team meeting so that it can be understood at a glance and is visually appealing way. The data is available in spreadsheet. Which of the following can Fiona do?
sparklines
What is the main purpose of an operating system?
to coordinate the resources and activities on a computer
Abe is creating a presentation and wants to grab the audience's attention with a visual effect when he moves from one slide to another. What should he add to the presentation?
transitions
Margot and Tomas have heard how beautiful the Swiss Alps are, but they are afraid to fly. What technology could they use to see and experience the Alps without flying there?
virtual reality (VR)
Pierre has entered marks obtained by the students in all the classes he teaches in a spreadsheet. Now he wants to highlight some data according to his specifications. Which spreadsheet feature should he use?
Conditional formatting
Manny copied a table from an MS Excel file, closed the file, and then pasted the table in an MS Word document. Where was the table stored after he copied it?
in RAM