Modern History Kazakhstan

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*!The main regions which were covered by the uprising of 1916 *Turgay, Semipalatinsk *Uralsk, Akmola *Turgay, Zhetysu *Kostanay, Orenburg *Sirdariya, Semipalatinsk

*Turgay, Zhetysu

*!The "Amangeldy" movie made in the "Lenfilm" film studio in *1933 *1934 *1935 *1937 *1938

*1938

*!The author (member of Alash party) of the collection of works «Masa» published in 1911 in Orenburg *S.Toraigyrov *A.Baitursynuli *Sh.Kudaiberdiuli *S.Donentayev *Abay Kunanbaiuli

*A.Baitursynuli

*!The reformer of the Kazakh alphabet *A.Kunanbayuli *I.Altynsarin *Sh.Kudaiberdiuli *A.Baitursynuli *A.Bokeikhanuli

*A.Baitursynuli

*!Period of repressions that was carried out under the slogan "bourgeois nationalism" and "cosmopolitanism" *1940-1950 *1920-1925 *1956-1958 *1985-1990 *1925-1930

*1940-1950

*!the KazSSR`s Academy of science formed in *1946 *1945 *1944 *1956 *1896

*1946

*!Amount of land taken away from Kazakhsin a result of the tsarism colonial agrarian policy (in dessiatinas) in 1853-1905 *2 million tithes *4 million tithes *3 million tithes *5 million tithes *2.5 million tithes

*4 million tithes

*!To the indigenous population of Semirechye in the course of Land and water reform in 1921-1922 was returned amount of land *177 thousand tithes *208 thousand tithes *460 thousand tithes *290 thousand tithes *560 thousand tithes

*460 thousand tithes

*!The founder of the Kazakh linguistics who was repressed in 1937-1938 *T.Ryskulov *A.Zhangildin *A.Baitursynov *S.Sadvakasov *A.Bukeykhanov

*A.Baitursynov

*!The scientist, linguist, enlightener, the chief redactor of "Kazakh" newspaper *M.Zhumabayuli *Zh.Aimaytov *M.Dulatuli *S.Asfendiyaruli *A.Baitursynuli

*A.Baitursynuli

*!Representative of the Kazakh intelligentsia who joined the expedition of F.Sherbin *A.Baitursynuli *M.Dulatuli *Kh.Dosmukhameduli *A.Bokeikhanuli *I.Zhainakov

*A.Bokeikhanuli

*!The deputy of I State Duma, member of the Cadet party *S.Seifullin *M.Zhumabaev *A.Baytursynuli *A.Bukeyhanuli *K.Togusov

*A.Bukeyhanuli

*!The leader of the Alash Orda government *T.Ryskulov *S.Seifullin *A.Zhangeldin *A.Bukeyhanuli *M.Chokay

*A.Bukeyhanuli

*!The researcher who during the war years studied history and culture of the Bronze Age *E.Bekmakhanov *M.Chokay *T.Ryskulov *S.Asfendiyarov *A.Margulan

*A.Margulan

*!Director of the Central Museum of Kazakhstan in 1942-1951 years *S.Esova *R.Kosmambetova *E.Zhangeldin *A.Zhirenchin *A.Margulan

*A.Zhirenchin

*!In the title of "Khan" in Turgay region during the revolt of 1916 was elected *NurlanKiyashev *Abdulgafar Dzhanbosynov *UzakSaurykov *AkkozKoshanov *OspanChonov

*Abdulgafar Dzhanbosynov

*!The main political opponent of the Soviet power in Kazakhstan was the first Democratic party *Alash *Cadets *Ush-Zhuz *Shura-i-Ulema *Shura-i-Islami

*Alash

*!The most prominent members of establishment and strengthening of the Soviet power in Kazakhstan which were repressed in 1937-1938 *Asylbekov, Mendeshev, Ryskulov *Aimauytov, Ermekov, Bukeykhanov *Baytursynov, Zhumabayev, Dosmukhamedov *Zhandosov, Dosov, Zhurgenov *Kumambetov, Segizbayev, Kabulov

*Asylbekov, Mendeshev, Ryskulov

*!The leader of the revolt of 1916 in Semirechye region *Kh.Tokhtamyshev *B.Ashekeev *M.Tunganchin *A.Aytiev *N.Turekulov

*B.Ashekeev

*!One of the reasons of the defeat of the revolution of 1905-1907 in Kazakhstan:masses did not support the main organizers of the revolutionary events - party of *Cadets *Esser *Alash party *Bolsheviks *Dzhadidists

*Bolsheviks

*!The Soviet power in the Bukey Horde (Internal Horde) established in *October 1917 *November 1917 *December 1917 *January 1918 *February 1918

*December 1917

*!Autocracy was overthrown in Russia *November 25, 1917 *November 27, 1917 *December 27, 1917 *October 25, 1917 *February 27, 1917

*February 27, 1917

*!The tsarist government was overthrown (February Revolution) *November 25, 1917 *November 27, 1917 *December 27, 1917 *October 25, 1917 *February 27, 1917

*February 27, 1917

*!The February revolution *give an opportunityto solve the land question in Kazakhstan *February 27, 1917 Petrograd *The Provisional government announced a truce *Soviet power establishment in Kazakhstan *reorganization of tsarism

*February 27, 1917 Petrograd

*!Сadet party`s newspaperwhich published in Kazakhstan in 1917 *the Turkestan materials (Туркестанскаяведомость) *Free speech (Свободнаяречь) *Social-Democrat (Социал-демократ) *Our newspaper (Нашагазета) *the Steppe speech (Степнаяречь)

*Free speech (Свободнаяречь)

*!The author of the books "Shyganak", "Millionaire", "Karaganda" *G.Zhubanov *A.Bokeykhanov *K.Satpayev *E.Bekmakhanov *G.Mustafin

*G.Mustafin

*!The author of the book «Kirgiz chrestomathy»which published in 1879 in Russian language *M.Dulatuli *Ch.Valikhanuli *N.Veselovsky *A.Baitursynuli *I.Altynsarin

*I.Altynsarin

*!The party which formed on the meeting of Turkestan and Kazakh Muslims in September 1917 *Makhkama-i-Shagriya *Shuro-i-Islamiya *Shuro-i-Ulemiya *the Turkestan federalists *Ittifok-i-Muslimi

*Ittifok-i-Muslimi

*!Thestrikecommittee which led the uprising of Uspensky mine`s employees in 1905 *"Russian-Kirgiz unity against capital" *"Siberian socialist-democratic unity"*"Unity of employees of Peterburg railways" *"Neldinskyunityofworkers" *"Antigovernment committee"

*"Russian-Kirgiz unity against capital"

*!The press organ of "Ush zhuz" party *"Kazakh" *"Kengash" *"Ushkyn" *"Ush zhuz" *"Sary-Arka"

*"Ush zhuz"

*!Amount of workers participated in the construction of Turksib *50 thousand *100 thousand *200 thousand *260 thousand *150 thousand

*100 thousand

*!Area of confiscated Kazakh lands in a result of the mass migration of peasants from the central provinces of Russia in 1906-1907 had reached (in dessiatinas) *17 million tithes *14 million tithes *16 million tithes *12 million tithes *15.5 million tithes

*17 million tithes

*!The Karakaraly petition that dictated requirements of Kazakh people was written in *1905 *1906 *1907 *1908 *1910

*1905

*!Alash party was formed in *1912 *1916 *1920 *1917 *1918

*1917

*!The civil war on the territory of Kazakhstan finished in *1916 *1917 *1918 *1919 *1920

*1920

*!Course on agriculture`s collectivization was announced on XV meeting of Communistic party in *1927 *1925 *1921 *1930 *1928

*1927

*!Unionwhichplayedessential role in strengthening of the Soviet power and realization of the land and water reform *"Koshchi" union *Union of immigrants *Kazrevcom *"the Red yurts" *"Russian education centers"

*"Koshchi" union

*!The first city in Kazakhstan where the Soviet power established *Verny *Perovsk *Kazalinsk *Ak-Mechet *Aktyubinsk

*Perovsk

*!Turksib construction began in *1924 *1920 *1925 *1927 *1930

*1927

*!The decree on the confiscation of the bays and feudal` large farms published in *1924 *1925 *1926 *1927 *1928

*1928

*!M.Auezov finished the second volume of "Abay" novel in *1947 *1945 *1965 *1958 *1936

*1947

!Essential social and political organ which was formed on the territory of Kazakhstan after the February revolution *Talap *Kazakh committees *Zhas Kazakh *Revolutionary unity of the Kazakh-Kirgiz youth *Birlik

*Kazakh committees

*!The date and goal of the first all-Kazakh meeting *April 1917, establishment of the Kazakh committee *May 1917, supporting policy of Provisional Government *July 1917, creation of the Democratic party which lead the struggle for independence *August 1917, creation of the Russian resettlement society *October 1917, establishment of the all-Kazakh Kuryltai

*July 1917, creation of the Democratic party which lead the struggle for independence

*!Decreethat led to the beginning of the uprising of 1916 was published in *August 25, 1913 *July 25, 1914 *June 15, 1915 *June 25, 1916 *June 20, 1913

*June 25, 1916

*!Thefirstpresidentof the KazSSR`s Academy of science *N.Zhaksylykov *A.Sadykov *K.Satpayev *N.Kozybayev *I.Toleubayev

*K.Satpayev

*!The economic situation in the civil war years *oil production increased by 4 times *the new economic policy adopted *coalmining deposits discovered *Turksib supposed to connect regions of the Ural and the Emba rivers *Kazakh civilian population suffered at the hands of the Red and White armies' actions

*Kazakh civilian population suffered at the hands of the Red and White armies' actions

*!The commissar of the Provisional Government in Turkestan region *M.Chokay *A.Bukeyhanuli *M.Tynyshbaev *A.Baytursynuli *Kh.Dosmukhameduli

*M.Chokay

*!One of the organizers of the anti-government rally in Karkaralinsk of 1905 *M.Dulatuli *M.Tynyshpaiuli *M.Frunze *V.Kuibyshev *A.Baytursynuli

*M.Dulatuli

*!The author of the book "Oyan Kazakh" (Wake up! Kazakh) *B.Mailin *M.Dulatuli *S.Seifullin *S.Toraigyruli *I.Zhansyguruli

*M.Dulatuli

*!Chief Editor of the "Aikap" magazine *M.Dulatuli *A.Baitursynuli *M.Seralin *S.Seyfullin *M.Zhumabayev

*M.Seralin

*!Author of the opera "Birzhan and Sara" awarded the State prize of the USSR in 1949 *M.Tolebayev *E.Brusilovsky *A.Zhubanov *G.Zhubanova *K.Bayseitova

*M.Tolebayev

*!Commissar of Provisional government in Zhetysu region *M.Chokay *M.Tynyshpayev *A.Baytursynov *M.Dulatov *A.Bukeykhanov

*M.Tynyshpayev

*!Establishment of the Soviet power in Kazakhstan lasted from *November 1919 till December 1930 *December 1920 till January 1921 *January 1922 till February 1923 *February 1924 till March 1925 *October 1917 till March 1918

*October 1917 till March 1918

*!The second All-Kazakh Congress held in *Orenburg, December 1917 *Semipalatinsk, November 1917 *Tashkent, August 1917 *Semipalatinsk, December 1917 *Akmola, October 1917

*Orenburg, December 1917

*!The concert of national singer Amre Kashaubayev took place in 1925 in *Paris *London *Warsaw *Deli *Berlin

*Paris

*!Who from the public figures of Kazakhstan opposed the course of "Small October" *M.Kurnakov *I.Kuramysov *T.Ryskulov *M.Nurmakov and D.Omarov *S.Sadvokasov and Zh.Mynbayev

*S.Sadvokasov and Zh.Mynbayev

*!The leader of the revolt of 1916 in Akmola region *B.Karatayev *B.Serikbayev *A.Asylbekov *I.Tlenbaiuli *S.Seyfullin

*S.Seyfullin

*!The author of the poem «Kalkaman-Mamyr» *M.Kubeev *T.Iztleuov *S.Donentayev *S.Toraigyrov *Sh.Kudaiberdiuli

*Sh.Kudaiberdiuli

*!Collectivization in Kazakhstan planned to complete by *Spring 1932 *Autumn 1931 *Autumn 1934 *Autumn 1930 *Spring 1933

*Spring 1932

*!Revolt of peasants in 1929-1931 which marked by high level of organization and steadfastness *Irgis *Cherkas *Suzak *Sarysu *Abraminsk

*Suzak

*!The active participant in the establishment of Soviet power in Kazakhstan *Sh.Kudaiberdiuli *M.Tynyshpayuli *A.Baitursynuli *M.Chokay *T.Bokin

*T.Bokin

*!Who repressed representatives of genetics and named this science - "pseudo-science" *E.Bekmakhanov *M.Chokay *T.Lysenko *P.Pospelov *A.Tarasov

*T.Lysenko

*!Which of the prominent public and state figure of Kazakhstan reported J.Stalin about disaster in the result of collectivization in March 1933 *T.Ryskulov *A.Zhangildin *I.Kuramysov *S.Sadvakasov *A.Bukeykhanov

*T.Ryskulov

*!Food apportionment (prodrazvyorstka)introduced in the year of *new economical policy *collectivization *industrialization *The civil war *The February revolution

*The civil war

*!The new oil base named "the second Baku" which formed during the collectivization years in Kazakhstan *Munaily *Zhana Uzen *The oil Emba *Tengiz *Balkhash

*The oil Emba

*!In the years of the first Russian revolution (1905-1907) the largest international uprising of workers in Kazakhstan was held *Uspensky mine *soldiers of the West-Siberian regiment *soldiers of Zharkent garrison * employees of telegraph and postal servicein Semipalatinsk *rally of workers in Ust-Kamenogorsk

*Uspensky mine

*!In a result of armed revolt, the Soviet power established onthenightof 2-3 March 1918 in the city *Orenburg *Semipalatinsk *Petropavlovsk *Aulie-Ata *Verny

*Verny

*!The position of Alash partyon the king's Decree from June 25, 1916 *they supported goals of the Decree *opposed to the Decree *called for an open fight *did not pay attention to the decree *adhered to "the tactics of a reasonable compromise"

*adhered to "the tactics of a reasonable compromise"

*!Policy of "war communism" *land rent *adopted in January 1919 *permission of private property *Alash-Orda members participated in development of this policy *the reason was the revolt of the Czechoslovak Corps

*adopted in January 1919

*!The main reason of the revolution of 1905-1907 in Kazakhstan * changes in the educational system *elimination of the khan power *the colonization of Kazakh raw materials regions *agrarian policy of tsarism *discontent with the tsarist policy in question of a trade system

*agrarian policy of tsarism

*!In 1905 soldiers of Zharkent city protested against *anti-people actions of the tsarist authority *political activity of the Kazakh intelligentsia *the aggressive policy of tsarismin question of Russian peasants *the resettlement policy of Kazakh democratic party *the policy of militarization

*anti-people actions of the tsarist authority

*!Nature of the February revolution which was held in the Russian empire in 1917 *socialistic *democratic *bourgeois *bourgeois-democratic *agrarian

*bourgeois-democratic

*!Fightagainst Alash-Orda the Soviet power started in spring 1918 from the *cessation of the "Kazakh" newspaper`spublishing *armed fight *arrest of the Alash-Orda leaders *subordination of the Alash-Orda to the Soviet power *liquidation of the Alash-Orda members

*cessation of the "Kazakh" newspaper`spublishing

*!The book of songs "Oyan! Kazakh" (Wake up! Kazakh) discussed problem ... *colonial policy was exposed and criticized *questions of customs and traditions of Kazakh people *the equality of women *issues of Russian workers *the major issues in colonial industry

*colonial policy was exposed and criticized

*!Tsarism, in order to benefit from use of Kazakhstan`s raw materials in the end of XIX-the beginning of XX, started to *create railwaylines *expand the agricultural development *produce finished products *improve transportation by using tilt carts *develop transportation by using of animals

*create railwaylines

*!The political structure which leaders of "Alash" party supported *the tsarist Russia ruling system *socialist republic *recovering of khan`s power *democratic federative republic *constitutional monarchy

*democratic federative republic

*!The regime that established in a result of February revolution *dual power *military dictatorship *parliamentary republic *constitutional monarchy *Soviet of workers and deputies

*dual power

*!In the result of the February Revolution established power *dual power (Provisional Government and Soviet of working deputies and soldiers) *military dictatorship *absolute monarchy *parliamentary republic *constitutional monarchy

*dual power (Provisional Government and Soviet of working deputies and soldiers)

*!The main aim of Alash party *secession from the Russian Empire *solution of the land question *establishment of the Kazakh autonomy *equality of Islam and Christianity *establishment of the Soviet power

*establishment of the Kazakh autonomy

*!Economic policy during the war years (1918-1920) *reduction of taxes *food allotment *militarization of industry *increasing of the period of military service *strengthening of the country's defense potential

*food allotment

*!The main goal of Alash party *withdrawal from Russia *resolution of the economic question *withdrawal of Russia from the world war *formation of the Kazakh autonomy *to achieve national equality

*formation of the Kazakh autonomy

*!Tsarist policy in Kazakhstan that reached a high point at the beginning of XX century (at the time of Stolypin agrarian policy) *the tsarist cultural policy *geographical expeditions on the Kazakh lands *mass relocation of peasants on the Kazakh lands *changes in the system of teaching *population census

*mass relocation of peasants on the Kazakh lands

*!The main function of Kirrevcom *elimination of illiteracy *fight against counter-revolution *organization of grain procurement *propagation of the socialist ideas *preparation to the establishment of the Kazakh autonomy

*preparation to the establishment of the Kazakh autonomy

*!On the view of Goloshekin role of Kazakhstan in the years of collectivization *raw materials base *independent industrial state *industrial-agrarian state *industrial fringe *agrarian fringe

*raw materials base

*!The main driving force of the national - liberation uprising of 1916 *representatives of all social strata *workers of train stations and factories *migrants *Russian workers *feudalists

*representatives of all social strata

*! In the beginning of XX century, the involvement of Kazakhstan to the new Russian economic system was facilitated by *growth of Kazakh sharua *the cultural exchange *trade relations *the resettlement of Kazakhs to the borders of the empire *the creation of railway lines

*the creation of railway lines

*!Impactofthe February revolution on Kazakhstan development *the fall of autocracy opened a way for the struggle for independence *Kazakhs were not aware of the February revolution *Kazakhshandledthevictoryof the revolution with apprehension *Kazakh democratic intelligentsia did not support ideas of the revolution *Kazakhs did not support the change happened after the revolution

*the fall of autocracy opened a way for the struggle for independence

*!The role of the "Kazakh" newspaper in Kazakh society`s social and political life *served the interest of the feudal top- bay (rich people) *helped to promote the colonial policy of the tsarist government *the official press organ of the Royal government of the Russian Empire *the main press organ of the Kazakh intelligentsia in the struggle for independence *raised issues about resettlement policy and supported actions of the tsarism (form of ruling in the Russian empire)

*the main press organ of the Kazakh intelligentsia in the struggle for independence

*!October revolution *dual power establishment *defeat of counterrevolution *the soviet power establishment *took place in 1917 in Moscow *victory of Provisional government

*the soviet power establishment

*!The main reasonofthenationalliberation uprisingof 1916 *russification policy *the tsar Decree from June 25, 1916 *christianization of the indigenous people *restoration of administration traditional institutes *discontent with the construction of industrial facilities

*the tsar Decree from June 25, 1916

*!The main goal of the Kazakh democratic intelligentsia *to bring the Kazakhs from medieval backwardness and to liberate from oppression *to build an independent state in 1914 *to help the Russian empire's colonial policy establishment *to developthe Russian educational system in Kazakhstan and destroy the Kazakh language *did not support the policy of building of the independent Kazakh state

*to bring the Kazakhs from medieval backwardness and to liberate from oppression

*!The main element of the policy of "war communism" or "military communism" *development of cooperation *the direct exchange of products *using food surplus during war years *strengthening linkages between cities and villages *increasing agricultural production

*using food surplus during war years

*!Thepolitical program of Alash party published in the press organ of the party - newspaper *«Serke» *«Kazakh» *«Tirshilik» *«Sary-Arka» *«Yenbekshi Kazakh»

*«Kazakh»

*!Kazakh revolutionary committees formed in *1915 *1917 *1918 *1919 *1920

1917

*!Alash-Orda was liquidated in *1918 *1919 *1920 *1921 *1922

1920

*!The new economic policy (NEP) adopted in *1921 *1922 *1923 *1924 *1925

1921

*!The correct name -Kazakhs-according to the Decree of the CEC (ЦИК) of the KazASSR adopted in *1925 *1936 *1935 *1945 *1928

1925

*!The history of the KazSSR was published in the war years *1941 *1943 *1942 *1944 *1945

1943

*!In 28 April 1930 the north and south parts of Turksib connected on station *Akbulak *Ainabulak *Chemolgan *Uzunagash *Kazalinsk

Ainabulak

*!City where the«Kazakh» newspaper(was the press organ of Alash Orda government) published *Omsk *Kazan *Orenburg *Tashkent *Semipalatinsk

Orenburg


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