Our Physical World test 3

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Concentration

A measurement of the amount of solute dissolved in a solution

Impurity

A substance

Bonding

Atoms joining together

Bitter

Bases usually taste like this

Bromothymol blue

Blue in color. Used to determine how acidic something is

Base

Dissolve fats and oils, contain oxygen and hydrogen

Heat

Energy of a system caused by the continuous motion of its particles and takes into account temperature and mass

Constellation

Groups of stars form this

Dilute

Little solute dissolved

Concentrated

Lots of solute dissolved

Element

Made up on different kinds of atoms

Atom

Main building blocks of matter

Degree

Measures temperature

Electrons

Negatively charged particles

Coefficient

Numbers written in front of the symbols and formulas

Gas

Phase that is not liquid of solid

Acid

Reacts with metals and contain hydrogen

Boiling point elevation

Refers to the phenomena by which a boiling point temperature will be raised when an impurity is added

Binary compound

Substance containing two different elects chemically combined

Compound

Substances containing two or more different elements chemically combined

Boiling point

Temperature at which something changes rapidly from a liquid to a gaseous state

Evaporation

The changing of a liquid into a gas

Freezing point depression

The phenomena by which the freezing point temperature will be lowered when an impurity is added

Freezing point

The temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a solid

Absolute zero

Theoretical temperature,motion of particls would stop

Calorie

Unit of energy

Celsius

Unit of temperature (metric)

Fahrenheit

Unit of temperature in the u.s.

Chemical equation

Used to show changes that occur during a chemical change or reaction


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