Phlebotomy Chapter 4-5

GTT

Glucose tolerance test/ gtt drops

PKU

Phenyketonuria

What lab department woudl perform a Complete Metabolic Panel a. chemistry b. cytology c. immunology d. hematology

a. chemistry

What is the meaning of distal a. farthest from the point of attachment b. nearest from the point of attachment c. antereior from the point of attachment d. postierior from the point of attachment

a. farthest from the point of attachment

the ability of the body to maintain all system in a steady state is called a. homeostasis b. metabolism c. hemostasis d. coagulation

a. homeostasis

Define "Prone" a. lying face down and act of turning face down b. farthest point of attachment c. sex cells d. flat surface of a real or imaginary cut through the body

a. lying face down and act of turning face down

A person who is supine is a. lying face up b. lying on the side c. sitting up d. standing erect

a. lying face up

What is the meaning of anterior a. referring to the front of the body b. referring to the back of the body c. referring to the side of the body d. referring to the foot

a. referring to the front of the body

What is the meaning of gametes a. sex cells b. referring to the front c. sumo f all physical and chemical reactions that sustain life d. fundamental unit of nervous system

a. sex cells

Peri

around

ABG

arterial blood gas

What is the meaning of "alveoli" a. flat surgace of a real line cut thorough the body b. air sacs in the lungs where exchange of gases take place c. sex cells d. hollow body spaces that house body organs

b. air sacs in the lungs where exchange of gases take place

What is the meaning of dorsal a. refers to the front b. at the back of the body or body part c. referring to the side d. lying face down

b. at the back of the body or body part

What part of the word pericarditis is the root word a. ardi b. cardi c. itis d. peri

b. cardi

What is the meaning of Neuron a. sex cells b. fundamental unit of nervous system c. referring o the front d. means all the back of the body or body part

b. fundamental unit of nervous system

A patient comes in to have a GTT, which test will you draw for a. gonorrhea screen b. glucose tolerance test c. Gastric test d. Glycosylated hemoglobin

b. glucose tolerance test

The transverse plane divides the body a. diagonally into upper and lower portions b. horizontally into the upper and lower portions c. vertically into from and back portions d. vertically into right and left portions

b. horizontally into upper and lower portions

BMP

basic metabolic panel

Pre

before

AC

before meals

Hemat

blood

BUN

blood urine and nitrogen

Cyan

blue

Lysis

breakdown

P.O

by mouth

The prefix is which of the following a. the main part of the word b. a word element added after a root word c. a word element added before a root word d. a vowel that changes the word meaning

c. a word element added before a root word

The smallest blood vessel in teh body where gas exchange takes place are called a. venules b. arterioles c. capillaries d. bronchioles

c. capillaries

What is the meaning of frontal plane a. hollow body spaces that house body organs b. referring to the front c. divides the body vertically into the front and back portion d. sex cells

c. divides the body vertically into the front and back portion

The avascular layer of the skin is called a. dermal b. dermis c. epidermis d. subcutaneous

c. epidermis

Which layer make up the human skin a. striated and visceral b. muscular and hematopoietic c. epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous d. pharynx, trachea, bronchiole, and alveolus

c. epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous

Define body plane a. referrin to the front b. farthest from point of attachment c. flat surface of a real or imaginary cut throuh the body d. hollow body spaces that house body organs

c. flat surface of a real or imaginary cut through the body

Upper extremities include with regions of the body a. ankle and foot b. legs c. hand and wrist d. pelvis

c. hand and wrist

What does the abbreviation STAT mean a. as soon as possible b. status unknown c. immediately d. as necessary

c. immediately

The largest organ of the body is a. heart b. skin c. liver d. stomach

c. liver

Proximal is define as a. away from the middle b. closet to the middle c. nearest to the point of attachment d. farthest from the center

c. neraest to the point of attachment

a patient has meningitis. what body system is associated with this diagnosis a. digestive b. endocrine c. nervous d. urinary

c. nervous

Which part of a cell contains the chromosomes or genetic material a. cyto plasm b. golgi apparatus c. nucleus d. organelles

c. nucleus

What is the definition of metabolism a. sex cells b. air sacs c. sum of all physical and chemical reactions that sustain life d. substance that coats the alveoli

c. sum of all physical and chemical reactions that sustain life

Creatine clearance test evaluates which of hte following a. red blood cell (BBC) functioning b. abnormal repiration rate c. the kidney's ability to filter out waster products d. white blood cell (WBC) morphology

c. the kidney's ability to filter out waster products

Cyt

cell

Thromb

clot

Cry

cold

CBC

complete blood count

CHF

congestive heart failure

CABG

coronary arterial bypass graft

Homeostasis refers to a. blood clotting b. a chemical imbalance c. an anabolism d. steady-state condition

d. a steady-state condition

The endocrine system can be best evaluated by a. tissue biopsy b. testing spinal fluid c. blood gass analyses d. analyzing hormone levels

d. analyzing hormone levels

What is the primary function of white blood cells a. oxyggen transportation b. hemotasis c. coagulation d. body defense

d. body defense

What is the meaning of body cavitites a. sex cells b. referring to the front c. air sacs in the lungs d. hollow body spaces that house body organs

d. hollow body spaces that house body organs

What is the abbreviation PPD mean a. platelet plasma donor b. postprandial diet c. potassium and phosphorus determination d. purified protein derivative

d. purified protein derivative

What is the work element that established the basic meaning of a medical term a. combining form b. prefix c. suffix d. root word

d. root word

The body system resopnsible for support, protection and production of blood cells is a. muscular b. integumentary c. circulatory d. skeletal

d. skeletal

DOB

date of birth

Penia

deficiency

Pathy

disease

EKG or ECG

electrocardiogram

Tachy

fast

PBS

fasting blood sugar

Lip

fat

FUO

fever of unknown origin

Cardi

heart

HCG

hematocrit

HGB

hemoglobin

HH

hemoglobin and hematocrit

hyper

high

HS

hours of sleep

Stat

immediately

tomy

incision

itis

inflammation

Enter

intestines

Arth

joint

Ren

kidney

hypo

low

poly

many

NKDA

no know drug allergies

NPO

nothing by mouth

Epi

on, over, upon

Algia

pain

Pc02

partial pressure of carbon dioxide

PTT

partial prothromboplastin time

PT

prothrombin time/Protime / pt = patient

PPD

purified protein derivative (TB skin test)

RBC

red blood cells

Homo

same

brady

slow

Gastr

stomach

Logy

study of

Glyc

sugar

Fainting

syncope

Tx

treatment

UA

urinalysis

UTI

urinary tract infection

Phelb

vein

PRN

when needed/necessary