Psych ch 13

Family therapy

A form of group therapy that may be undertaken from the systems approach is called ________________.

therapist

During modern psychodynamic therapy, the client and the ____________ usually sit face to face.

Empathy

In client-centered therapy, __________ refers to the recognition of a client's experiences and feelings.

Electromygraph

In the context of biofeedback training, the _____________ is a device that is used to monitor muscle tension.

Anti anxiety

Most ______________ drugs belong to the chemical class known as benzodiazepines.

Behavior

Psychotherapies influence clients' thoughts, feelings, and ____________.

Defenses

When the superego floods and individual with excessive guilt, ______________ are established.

Asylums

____________ were intended primarily for housing people with psychological disorders.

Modeling

_____________ relies on observational learning.

Psychodynamic

_______________ therapies are based on the thinking of Sigmund Freud

Gestalt therapy

________________ was originated by Fritz Perls

Prefrontal lobotomy

____________________ is the best known form of psychosurgery that is used with people with severe psychological disorders.

Positive regard

client-centered therapists have unconditioned ________________ for their clients.

Ignore evidence

Aaron Beck believed that clients may selectively perceive the world as a harmful place and __________________ to the contrary.

self-actualization

According to Carl Rogers, psychological problems arise from roadblocks in the path of _________________.

Early childhood

According to psychodynamic therapy, psychological problems reflect _________________ experiences and inner conflicts.

Active

Albert Ellis's rational emotive therapy methods are ___________ and directive

Group therapy

An advantage of ________________, is it allows the therapist to work with several clients at once.

Noradrenaline

Antidepressant medication tends to increase the concentration of ________________ in the brain

Maladaptive

Behavior therapists may help clients become aware of the circumstances in which ___________________ behavior occurs.

Observational

Behavior therapists rely heavily on principles of conditioning and ________________ learning

Principles of learning

Behavior therapy applies ______________ to directly promote desired behavioral changes

Fears

Behavior therapy methods for reducing _________ include virtual therapy

Beliefs and attitude

Cognitive therapy is likely to focus on changing the _________________ that create and compound people's problems

Personality

Fritz Perls used the term Gestalt to signify his interest in giving the conflicting parts of the ________________ an integrated form or shape

Free association

In __________________, clients are made comfortable and asked to talk about any topic that comes to mind

Dreams

In the context of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud considered __________ the "royal road to the unconscious."

Psychological

Overcrowding aggravated the _______________ problems that inmates of asylums were already facing.

Irrational

Rational emotive behavior therapists encourage clients to challenge and correct _______________ expectations.

Directive

Unlike client-centered therapy, gestalt therapy is ____________ in nature

Social masks

According to gestalt therapy, people don ________________, pretending to be things they are not