Quiz 5

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XML

Extensible Markup Language (XML): A more powerful and flexible markup language than hypertext markup language (HTML) for web pages, allowing data to be manipulated by the computer.

A mainframe is a type of legacy workstation.

False

Allowing departments to make their own software and hardware purchases increases efficiency and minimizes the need for centralized support.

False

An SaaS provider maintains a large web server, or series of servers, and provides fee-paying subscribers with space to maintain their websites.

False

Application server software is responsible for locating and managing stored web pages.

False

Client/server computing is the most widely used form of centralized processing.

False

One of the main benefits of moving to mobile business computing platforms is the dramatically lower costs of hardware.

False

Today, most system and application software is custom built by in-house programmers.

False

Using an online storage service such as DropBox is a type of virtualization.

False

XML is limited to describing how data should be presented in the form of web pages, while HTML can perform presentation, communication, and storage of data.

False

SaaS

SaaS (software as a service): Services for delivering and providing access to software remotely as a web-based service.

A computer language translation program is an example of system software.

True

A firm's IT infrastructure provides the foundation for supporting all the information systems in the business.

True

A private cloud is operated for the benefit of a single organization but may be managed by a third party and located off premises.

True

A software package for a mainframe usually requires a programmer to install it.

True

Google Apps is an example of SaaS.

True

HTML specifies how text, graphics, video, and sound are placed on a document.

True

HTML5 is the latest evolution of HTML, and is designed to make it much easier to embed third-party add-ons in web pages.

True

In cloud computing, rapid elasticity refers to the ability of computing resources to be quickly obtained, increased, or decreased to meet demand.

True

Nanotechnology uses individual atoms and molecules to create computer chips and other devices that are thousands of times smaller than current technologies permit.

True

SOA is a set of self-contained web services that communicate with each other to create a working software application.

True

Software localization refers to the entire process of converting software to operate in a second language.

True

Systems integration means ensuring the legacy systems work with new elements of the infrastructure.

True

Total cost of ownership components include costs for downtime, training, and support.

True

Web browsers are the primary interface for accessing the Internet.

True

Web services can exchange information between two different systems regardless of the operating system or programming languages on which the systems are based.

True

XML provides a standard format for data exchange, enabling web services to pass data from one process to another.

True

SOA

service-oriented architecture (SOA): Software architecture of a firm built on a collection of software programs that communicate with each other to perform assigned tasks to create a working software application.


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