Quiz 9

which stage of urine production involves returning water, nutrients, and electrolytes to the bloodstream

reabsorption

pain associated with kidney stone

renal colic

which stage of urine production involves adding ammonia, uric acid, and other waste substances directly into the renal tubule?

secretion

patient with nephrolithiasis is suffering from

stones

which finding would you expect in a normal urinalysis?

trace amt of protein

extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy uses __ to treat kidney stones

ultrasound

name of the condition when waste products are allowed to build up in the blood

uremia

feeling the need to urine immediately

urgency

which clinical lab test can identify an infection

urinalysis and culture and sensitivity

neurogenic bladder results in

urinary retention

which term means releasing urine from the body?

urination, micturition, voiding (all)

which xray visualizes the renal pelvis with dye

IVP

specific gravity indicated

amt of dissolved substances in urine

hematuria may be a symptom if

bladder cancer

under normal circumstances, which substance should not be found in urine?

blood, glucose, albumin (none)

which term means surgical repair of bladder

cystoplasty

the presence of ketones in urine may indicate

diabetes

which term means condition of difficult urination

dysuria

which stage of urine production involves the removal of substances from bloodstream

filtration

__ is a greater than normal occurrence of the urge to urinate, without an increase in the total daily volume of urine.

frequency

which term means condition of blood in the urine

hematuria

which therapeutic measure uses an artificial kidney machine

hemodialysis

which term means surgical crushing of a stone

lithotripsy

which term means kidney stone

nephrolith

urine production takes place in the

nephrons

which term refers to frequent nighttime urination

nocturia

which term means condition of scanty amount of urine

oliguria

which therapeutic measure is used to treat renal failure

peritoneal dialysis

in homeostasis, the kidneys regulate the

ph, level of electrolytes, amt of water in body (all of the above)

a pregnant woman with preeclampsia may have __ in her urine

protein