Renaissance and reformation
What action did Martin Luther take to begin the Protestant reformation
He posted 95 theses to a church door in Wittenberg
How did Henry VIII react when the Pope refused to annul his marriage?
He took over the English church
Luther believed that salvation could be achieved through faith alone. This is called
Heaven through faith
King who established the Church of England
Henry VIII
Ties between the Catholic Church and England were weakened by
Henry VIII's decision to divorce or annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon
Gutenberg helped the spread of Renaissance ideas by
developing a revolutionary printing method
Which of the following was an effect of the printing revolution in the 1500s
the spread of new ideas
Italian painter and inventor
Leonardo da Vinci
The purchase of a certificate of indulgence was supposed to provide
A reduction of punishment for sins
By traveling to Italy, this engraver artist helped move Renaissance ideas to Northern Europe.
Albercht Durer
Greek and Roman culture
Classicalism
Which of the following statements would be made by humanists
Education can make every man great
English queen who led a moderate course in religion known as Anglicanism
Elizabeth
Intellectual movement that focused on worldly subjects rather than religious ones
Humanism
A lessening of punishment for sins for a price
Indulgence
The renaissance began in the city-states of this European county
Italy
Religious reformer who believed in predestination
John Calvin
Religious reformer who believed in salvation by faith
Martin Luther
All of the following were renaissance artists except
Medici
Wealthy banking family from Italy who were patrons of the arts
Medici
All of the following led to the renaissance except
Medieval kings persuaded serfs to move to cites
The idea that God determined long ago who would achieve salvation
Predestination
Which of the following best explains why the renaissance occurred in Northern Europe later than it did in Italy
The Black Death delayed economic growth in Northern Europe
Italian interest in classical tradition was fueled by
The Roman heritage in Italy and contract with eastern scholars
Government run by church leaders
Theocracy
an ideal or perfect society
Utopia
Famous playwright inspired by the Greek and Roman classics who wrote works like Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth
William Shakespeare
Cancel or invalidate
annul
Education involving history, literature, grammar and rhetoric
humanities
The development of printing in Europe led to
increased literacy
Artistic technique that creates a three-dimensional appearance
perspective
Renaissance means
rebirth
To give up one's views
recant
Luther believed that
salvation could be achieved through faith alone
Luther criticized the Roman Catholic Church for
selling indulgences