RQ-25-Ch12s6-end

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T or F It is important to identify lone pairs around a central atom because they do not repel other electron groups.

F

T or F The correct Lewis structure for CO2 shows that the carbon atom has two sets of lone pair electrons.

F

T or F The electron geometry of a molecule is never the same as its molecular geometry.

F

T or F Water and oil do not mix because water molecules are nonpolar and molecules that compose oil are generally polar.

F

T or F Boron forms compounds that violate the octet rule.

T

T or F The VSEPR theory predicts that the angle between the central carbon atom and the two oxygen atoms in CO2 measures 180°.

T

What is the term for a model that explains the shapes of molecules based upon electron pair repulsion about the central atom?

VSEPR theory

What is the term for the angle formed by two atoms bonded to the central atom in a molecule?

bond angle

What is the term for a method of indicating the partial positive and partial negative charge in a polar bond?

delta notation

What is the term for the geometric shape formed by bonding and nonbonding electron pairs surrounding the central atom in a molecule?

electron pair geometry

What is the term for the ability of an atom in a chemical bond to attract a shared electron pair?

electronegativity

What is the term for the geometric shape formed by the atoms bonded to the central atom in a molecule?

molecular shape

What is the term for a bond in which a pair of electrons is not shared equally?

polar bond


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