Section 1 - what is motion?

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At the beginning of a track race, the instantaneous speed of all runners is __________

0m/s because they haven't started

ex: the sprinters motion from the entire race

average speed

found by divided the total distance traveled by the time taken

average speed

the objects speed does not change

constant speed

how to calculate speed

d -- t

ex: 40m NW

displacement

includes the distance between your starting and ending points and the direction in which ou travel

displacement

ex: 40m

distance

the length of the route tou will travel

distance

x-axis stands for

horizontal

where is time plotted on a distance time graph

horizontal line

how do you know if something is in motion>

if it is changing position

how does velocity change

if the objects speed changes, its direction of motion changes, or they both change

speed of an object at one instant of time

instantaneous speed

what unit is used for speed?

m/s

all matter in the universe is constantely in------

motion

how do you determine if something is in motion

point of reference

Movement occurs when an object moves relative to a_____

reference of point

the distance travekled divided by the time takes to travel the distance

speed

what does a horizontal line mean on distance time graph?

that no change in position occurs

When a car goes around a curve at 20 mph, the __________ changes.

velocity

the speed of the oject and direction of its motion

velocity

where is distance plotted on a distance time graph?

vertical

y-axis stands for

vertical

when you are sleeping, are you still in motion?

yes, because ervything inside of you is moving, like your blood is circulating


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