Spanish-American War

The American victories over Spain brought about what three things

1. Cuba became independent 2. Puerto Rico became a US territory 3. Philippines became a US territory

In what year did the war occur

1898

How long did the war last

4 months

What was the short-term cause of the Spanish-American War

A US warship, the Maine, exploded in Havana Harbor

Where did America expand there influence?

America had expanded its influence throughout the Pacific. This would help them gain access to trade and influence with Asia (a long sought after goal by everyone)

Explain the American strategy in the fighting in Cuba

Blockade the island with warships to prevent the Spanish navy from fighting effectively and to prevent supplies from reaching the island.

Explain the American strategy in the fighting in the Philippines

Destroy the Spanish fleet with a quick attack with warships (this prevented that fleet from helping out in Cuba)

Long-Term Cause

Independence for Cuba

What was so interesting about the cause of deaths in the Spanish American War?

Many more US soldiers died of disease and food poisoning than in battle (relatively speaking, very few soldiers died - hence Secretary of State John Hay describing the war as a 'splendid little war')

What did Teddy Roosevelt do during the Spanish American War?

Teddy Roosevelt led a regiment in an assault on Spanish troops in Cuba (he soon became president!).