Speech Final
an analogy
"A theory is like a set of glasses we put on to look through" is an example of
cliché
"White as snow." This phrase best illustrates which of the following?
Attention, Need, Solution, Visualization, Call to Action
5 parts of Monroes Motivated Sequence
using a friendly tone of voice
A speaker can establish a direct connection with listeners by
the speaker's behavior is not overly theatrical in nature
A speaker can feel confident that his or her delivery has a relaxed, natural quality if
trustworthiness
A speaker who is both honest and dependable has the quality of
pauses to gaze at one person long enough to complete one thought
A speaker who successfully uses eye contact to connect with the audience
unity, coherence, and balance
A well-organized speech is characterized by
usually set listening goals and listen for main ideas
Active listeners
you consider your audience in every phase of the speech preparation process
An audience- centered approach means
topically
An informative speech arranged by category is arranged
offer a brief, positive summary of important things you learned
At the end of the interview, you should
first and last points made
Audiences find it easiest to remember the
Improving hand eye-coordination
Benefits of public speaking do NOT include
dyadic communication
Communication between two people
nonverbal immediacy
Creating a perception of physical and psychological closeness between speaker and audience is known as
informing your audience
Defining, describing, demonstrating, and explaining are methods of
qualifications
During the speech introduction, the audience decides whether they are interested in the topic and the speaker. To build credibility, a speaker should establish his or her
extraneous
Effective examples for a speech can be all of the following, EXCEPT:
are a mix of closed-ended and open-ended questions
Effective interview questions
natural, enthusiastic, confident, and direct
Effective speech delivery should be all of the following:
primary
Eyewitnesses testimony, diary entries, interviews, and surveys are examples of ____________ sources.
supporting material
Facts, statistics, testimonies, and narratives are all examples of
6 times
How many times should you practice a speech?
should be acknowledged orally
If a source used in a speech requires credit in written form, it also
use words appropriately
In a public speaking situation, it is always important to
subordinate
In an outline, what kind of points support the main points?
minimize your response and proceed as soon as possible
In order to deal with a sudden distraction while you are giving a speech, you might
book
In the following statement, which supporting material is being referenced? "In Stephanie Meyer's Twilight series, the star-crossed lovers, Edward and Bella, make an unusual pair...."
mass communication
In this form of communication, the receiver is physically removed from the messenger, and there is little or no interaction between the speaker and the audience.
body
In which part of a speech should the speaker develop each main point?
conclusion
In which part of the speech should the speaker restate the thesis and reiterate how the main points confirm it?
Discovering evidence and arguments you will use to make your case
Invention refers to
copyright
Legal protection afforded the creators of original literacy and artistic works is called
sloppy, weak, and unfocused
Listeners may perceive a speaker who slouches as
accuracy and credibility of the source
Listeners should evaluate evidence in terms of
does not require a citation
Material that is common knowledge
enthusiasm
One key to achieving effective vocal variety is
attitudes
Our general evaluations of people, ideas, objects, or events are our
coordination and subordination
Outlines are based on the principle of
narratives
Parables, anecdotes, and other stories of all kinds of
the range of sounds a speaker's voice produces, from high to low
Pitch is
plagiarism
Presenting a "cut and paste" of someone else's material as your own is called
neutral questions
Questions that don't lead the interviewee to the desired response are known as
anaphora
Repeating a word or phrase at the beginning of a successive phrases, or sentence is called
Two to seven
Research indicates that audiences prefer speeches that contain __________ main points.
plan what they, not the speaker, will say next
Scriptwriters tend to
is useful when precise messages are required
Speaking from a manuscript
in a speaker's' immediate environment.
Surveys are an especially effective source of support for topics related to the attitudes, values, and beliefs of people
general
The _______ speech purpose answers the question, "What is my objective in speaking on this topic to this audience on this occasion?"
articulation
The clarity or forcefulness with which word sounds are made is known as
the speaker's credentials
The conclusion should not include
denotative meaning
The literal, dictionary definition of a word is its
informative
The purpose of a(n) _________ speech is to increase the audience's understanding and awareness of a topic.
intonation
The rising and falling of vocal pitch across phrases and sentences is termed
a brief description of the source's qualifications to address the topic
The source qualifier is
the type of source
The specific citation elements that need to be mentioned in a speech depend on
problem-solution
To demonstrate the nature and significance of a problem and provide justification for a proposed solution, a speaker should use which pattern of arrangement?
chronological
To describe a series of developments in time or a set of actions that occur sequentially, a speaker should use which pattern of arrangement?
vivid
To describe information, a speaker should use language that is
casual
To discuss a topic in terms of its underlying causes, a speaker should use which pattern of arrangement?
stress your commonalities
To establish a feeling of identification with the audience,
have an enthusiastic vocal delivery
To establish nonverbal immediacy, a speaker should
spatial
To explain the physical arrangement of a place, an object, or an event, a speaker should use which pattern of arrangement?
brainstorming
To generate ideas for topics, use word association; it's a kind of _________ technique.
sources without source qualifiers
To support a major point effectively, the speaker should offer all of the following except
if the topic of speech is new to the listeners
Under what circumstances should the speaker begin by showing the topic's relevance to the audience, and then relate the topic to ideas and experiences about which the audience holds a positive attitude?
our most enduring judgments about what is good and bad in life
Values are
Practice
What are some ways to decrease speech anxiety?
Fixed alternative, linear scale, open ended
What three types of questions were on our google form?
brief
What type of example offers a single illustration of a point?
take note of the speaker's key points
When actively listening, a person should
alternate phrases introducing citations to help maintain a natural delivery
When citing a source
steer clear of overused and trivial topics
When giving classroom presentations, what can you do to avoid boring your audience and raising tension in the classroom?
connotative meaning
When people disagree about the meaning of a word, they are usually responding to the word's
a topic and purpose appropriate to the audience and occasion
When preparing a speech, the speaker's first task is to select
look up occasionally to establish eye contact with the audience
When speaking from a manuscript,
substantiate
When used as supporting material in a speech, examples do not ______ your points.
eye contact
Which aspect of the body maintains the quality of directness in speech delivery?
Delivery
Which of the following is one of the five canons of rhetoric?
extended
Which type of example offers a multifaced illustration of a point?
by showing visuals of it.
You can define a topic all of the following ways except
coordinate
_____ points in an outline are of roughly equal importance and weight in the speech.
mumbling
slurring words together at low volume and pitch is called