SQL

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. WHERE:

All rows for which the predicate in the WHERE clause is True are affected (or returned) by the SQL DML statement or query.

Expression:

An expression is a combination of one or more values, operators, and SQL functions that evaluates to a value.

. Database

Data types and ranges for Microsoft Access, MySQL and SQL Server.

. Row:

If PARTITION BY is not specified, the function treats all rows of the query result set as a single group

INTEGER

NT:int is a primitive type. Variables of type int store the actual binary value for the integer you want to represent. int.parseInt("1") doesn't make sense because int is not a class and therefore doesn't have any methods. Integer is a class, no different from any other in the Java language.

. PRIMARY KEY:

A primary key is a field in a table which uniquely identifies each row/record in a database table.

. Query:

A query is a request for information from a database.

Querying databases:

A query is an inquiry into the database using the SELECT statement. Aquery is used to extract data from the database in a readable format according to the user's request.

Data:

Each column in a database table is required to have a name and a data type.

GROUP BY:

Expressions that are not encapsulated within an aggregate function and must be included in the GROUP BY Clause at the end of the SQL statement.

SELECT *

FROM: A SELECT statement retrieves zero or more rows from one or more database tables or database views.

Aggregate functions

In database management an aggregate function is a function where the values of multiple rows are grouped together as input on certain criteria to form a single value of more significant meaning or measurement such as a set, a bag or a list.

. Column:

In the context of a relational database, a column is a set of data values of a particular simple type, one for each row of the table. The columns provide the structure according to which the rows are composed.

. Relational database:

RDBMS is the basis for SQL, and for all modern database systems like MS SQL Server, IBM DB2, Oracle, MySQL, and Microsoft Access. A Relational database management system (RDBMS) is a database management system (DBMS) that is based on the relational model as introduced by E. F. Codd.

SQL:

SQL is a special-purpose domain-specific language used in programming and designed for managing data held in a relational database management system (RDBMS), or for stream processing in a relational data stream management system (RDBMS).

SEQUEL:

SQL is a special-purpose domain-specific language used in programming.

INSERT:

Syntax: There are two basic syntaxes of INSERT INTO statement as follows: INSERT IN TO TABLE_NAME (column1, column2, column3,...columnN) VALUES (value1, value2, value3,...valueN); Here, column1, column2,... columnN are the names of the columns in the table into which you want to insert data.

d. AVG:

The AVG() function returns the average value of a numeric column.

e. COUNT:

The COUNT() function returns the number of rows that matches a specified criteria.

. Table :

The CREATE TABLE statement is used to create a table in a database.

. CREATE TABLE:

The CREATE TABLE statement is used to create a table in a database.Tables are organized into rows and columns; and each table must have a name.

b. MAX:

The MAX() function returns the largest value of the selected column.

c. MIN: .

The MIN() function returns the smallest value of the selected column

f. COUNT (*):

The SQL COUNT function returns the number of rows in a table satisfying the criteria specified in the WHERE clause.

SUM

The SUM() function returns the total sum of a numeric column.

. ORDER BY:

The basic syntax of ORDER BY clause which would be used to sort result in ascending or descending order is as follows: SELECT column-list FROM table_name [WHERE condition] [ORDER BY column1, column2, .. columnN] [ASC. DESC]; You can use more than one column in the ORDER BY clause.


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