Stew Lesson 1-31

sān diǎn guò shí fēn

3:10

sì diǎn chà wǔ fēn/chà wǔ fēn sì diǎn

3:55

xiàwǔ 4 diǎn

4 P.M.

sì zhī bǐ

4 pens

sì qiān yī bǎi èr shí sān

4,123

Wǔtiān yǐqián wǒmen yīyuàn lái le yí ge xīn de yīshēng.

5 days ago, A new doctor came to our hospital.

wǔ diǎn yí kè

5:15

liù diǎn chà shí fēn/ chà shí fēn liù diǎn

5:50

zǎoshàng 6 diǎn

6 A.M.

zǎoshàng liù diǎn

6 A.M.

liù bēi shuǐ

6 cups of water

liù diǎn yí kè

6:15

qī bēi kāfēi

7 cups of coffee

qī diǎn bàn

7:30

qī diǎn sān kè

7:45

bā diǎn guò jiǔ fēn

8:09

jiǔ diǎn chà shí fēn/ chà shí fēn jiǔ diǎn

8:50

wǎnshàng jiǔ diǎn

9 P.M.

zài + verb

-ing

Yì píng shuǐ 2 kuài.

A bottle of water is 2 kuai.

A gěi B +V+O

A does something for B

Měiguó

America

Měiguó yě hěn dà.

America is also big.

Měiguó rén

American people

Tāmen shì bu shì nǐ de péngyou?

Are they your friends?

Nǐ shì Měiguó rén háishì Yīngguó rén?

Are you American or British?

Nǐ shì Zhōngguó rén ma?

Are you Chinese?

Nǐ shì bu shì lǎoshī?

Are you a teacher?

Nǐ shì lǎoshī ma?

Are you a teacher?

Míngtiān nǐ yǒu shíjiān ma? Wǒ xiǎng hé nǐ hē yì bēi kāfēi.

Are you available tomorrow? I want to have a cup of coffee with you .

Xiànzài shì 19 dù.

Currently it's 19 degree .

Wáng yīshēng wèn tā de bìngrén nǎli bu shūfu.

Doctor Wang asks his patient what was wrong(where was uncomfortable).

Zhāng yīshēng

Doctor Zhang

Yīshēng,qǐngwèn wǒ de bìng shì shénme?

Doctor, May I ask, What is my illness?

Xīngbākè yǒu méiyǒu Měishì kāfēi?

Does Starbucks have Americano?

Nǐ de háizi hǎo yìdiǎnr le ma?

Does your child get better?

Nǐ de érzi xǐ(huan) bu xǐhuan chī shuǐguǒ?

Does your son like to eat fruit?

búyào dānxīn.

Don't worry

Hē kāfēi duì wǒ hěn yǒuyòng.

Drinking coffee really works for me.

Duō hē shuǐ duì shēntǐ hǎo.

Drinking more water is good for health.

Zài gōngzuò de shíhou, wǒ xǐhuan shàngwǎng xuéxí.

During work, I like to study online.

Lǐ yīshēng zuótiān zǎoshang 9 diǎn dào xiàwǔ 3 diǎn gōngzuò le.

He worked from 9am to 3 pm yesterday.

Tā zuótiān zài Pǔxī yīyuàn gōngzuò.

He worked in Puxi yesterday.

Tā zài Hémùjiā yīyuàn gōngzuò.

He works in United Family.

Tā yǒu yí ge mèimei.

He/She has a younger sister.

Tā yǒu sān ge Zhōngguó péngyou.

He/She has three Chinese friends.

Tā míngtiān xiàwǔ sāndiǎn lái zhèli.

He/She will come here tomorrow 3P.M.

Tā shì Yīngguó rén.

He/she is English

Tā zhǐ yǒu yí ge háizi.

He/she only has a child.

Tā xiǎng hē guǒzhī.

He/she wants to drink fruit juice.

nǐ hǎo

Hello

Nín hǎo.

Hello (polite)

Tā de bàba shì yí ge hěn yǒumíng de yǎnyuán.

Her father is a very famous actor.

Tā de wèntí hěn yánzhòng.

Her problem is quite serious.

Tā de píngguǒ shǒujī hé wǒ de diǎnnǎo yíyàng guì.

His Iphone is as expensive as my computer.

Tā de shǒujī hé wǒ de (shǒujī) yíyàng.

His cellphone is the same as mine.

Tā de háizi zài SAS xuéxiào shàngxué.

His child goes to school in SAS.

Tā de àihào shì yùndòng.

His hobby is sports.

Tā de shǒujī zài bāomiàn(bian).

His phone is in the bag.

Tā de érzi jīnnián 4 suì.

His son is 4 years old.

Fēngmì shì tián de.

Honey is sweet.

Hóngqiáo huǒchē zhàn

Hongqiao train station

zěnme yàng

How (is ...)

Nǐ ne?

How about you?

Nǐ (de) jiā yǒu jǐ kǒu rén?

How many people in your family?

Píngguǒ duōshǎo qián yì jīn?

How much does it cost for half a kilo apple?

Zhè ge jiànshēnguǎn yí ge yuè duōshǎoqián?

How much does it cost per month in the gym?

Yígòng duōshǎo qián?

How much in total?

Yì píng shuǐ duōshǎo qián?

How much is a bottle of water?

Zhōngbēi Měishì kāfēi duōshǎo qián?

How much is a medium cup of Americano?

Píngguǒ8 yào duōshǎo/jǐ kuài qián?

How much is an Iphone 8?

Zhè ge yào duōshǎo/jǐ kuài qián?

How much is this/how much does this cost?

Zhè ge (shì) duōshǎo qián?

How much is this?

Zhè ge (shì/yào) duōshǎo qián?

How much is this?

Zhè ge duōshǎo qián?

How much is this?

Nǐ de Iphone 6 duōshǎo qián?

How much is your Iphone 6?

Cóng Pǔxī de HMJ dào zhèli zuò dìtiě yòng le duōcháng shíjiān?

How much time did you take from Puxi UF back here by subway?

Cóng nǐ de jiā dào yīyuàn kāichē yào duōcháng shíjiān?

How much time does it take from your home to the hospital?

Nǐ jīnnián duōshǎo/jǐ suì ?

How old are you?

Nǐ de bàba jīnnián duō dà?

How old is your father?

Nǐ de péngyou Alex jīnnián duō dà?

How old is your friend Alex?

Nǐ de jiàqī zěnme yàng?

How was your holiday?

Nǐ (de) xīngqī yī de gōngzuò zěnmeyàng?

How was your monday's work?

Nǐ de zhōumò zěnme yàng?

How was your weekend?

Wǒ hái chī le hǎidài hé hāmìguā.

I also ate sea weed and cantaloupe.

Wǒ hái zài nàli jǔzhòng hé pǎobù le.

I also did weight-lifting and running.

hái yào yí ge...

I also want a ...

Wǒ zǒngshì wàngjì zhè ge cí de yìsi.

I alwasy forget the meaning of this word.

Wǒ jīnnián 28 suì.

I am 28-year-old.

Wǒ shì Měiguó rén.

I am American

Wǒ shì Fǎguó rén.

I am French

Wǒ shì Stew.

I am Stew.

Wǒ shì Hémùjiā de yīshēng.

I am UF's teacher

Wǒ shì yīshēng.

I am a doctor

Wǒ yǒudiǎnr bù shūfu, wǒ xūyào qù yīyuàn kànbìng.

I am a little unwell, I need to go to hospital to see a doctor.

Wǒ shì Měiguó yīshēng.

I am an American doctor.

Wǒ zài yīyuàn.

I am at hospital.

Wǒ jiào XXX.

I am called XXX.

Wǒ hěn hǎo.

I am fine

wǒ hěn hǎo.

I am fine

Wǒ bìng le.

I am ill

Wǒ zài Shànghǎi, wǒ de jiarén dōu zài Měiguó.

I am in Shanghai, my family are all in the US.

Wǒ zài shàngkè.

I am in the class.

Wǒ zài bàba hé māma de zhōngjiān.

I am in the middle of father and mother.

Zhèli zhǐ yǒu wǒ shì Měiguórén, bié de rén dōu shì Zhōngguó rén.

I am the only American here, others are Chinese.

Wǒ dào le.

I arrived

Wǒ jīntiān chī le hěn duō jiǎozi.

I ate a lot of dumplings today.

Jīntiān zǎofàn wǒ chī le hěn duō xīguā.

I ate a lot of watermelon for breakfast today.

Yóuyǒng yǐhòu wǒ chī le hěn duō língshí.

I ate a lot snack after swimming.

Wǒ chī le zǎofàn.

I ate breakfast.

Wǒ chī le miàntiáo/miànbāo/jiǎozi/mǐfàn.

I ate noddles/bread/dumplings/rice.

Wǒ měitiān dōu gěi wǒ de māma dǎ diànhuà.

I call my mum every day.

Wǒ měi ge xīngqī gěi māma dǎ yí cì diànhuà.

I call my mum once a week.

Wǒ shì cóng Měiguó lái de (Zhōngguó).

I came from America.

5 diǎn yǐqián wǒ kěyǐ huíjiā.

I can get back home before 5 O'clock.

Zhè ge zì wǒ huì dú,bú huì xiě.

I can read this character, but I don't know how to write it.

Wǒ huì shuō Hànyǔ, tā huì shuō Yīngyǔ.

I can speak Chinese, he can speak English.

Wǒ huì shuō yìdiǎnr Fǎyǔ.

I can speak a little French.

Wǒ bú huì xiě hànzì.

I can't write Chinese characters.

Wǒ gǎnmào le, yǒu hěn duō bítì.

I caught a cold, I have a lot of runny nose.

Hē le kāfēi wǒ bù kěyǐ shuìjiào.

I couldn't fall asleep after drinking coffee.

Wǒ zhí le 20 ge wǎnshang de bān.

I did 20 night shifts.

Wǒ gěi tā zuò le yí ge CT, kàn le tā de fùbù.

I did a CT scan for her and also checked her abdomen.

Wǒ zhōumò yùndòng le liǎng ge xiǎoshí.

I did exercise 2 hours this weekend.

Wǒ bú yào.

I do not want (it)

Wǒ méiyǒu chúfáng,suǒyǐ bù kěyǐ zuòfàn.

I don't have a kitchen, so I cannot cook.

Wǒ méiyǒu jiějie,wǒ yǒu yí ge gēge.

I don't have elder sister, I have an elder brother.

Wǒ méiyǒu wèntí.

I don't have questions.

Wǒ jīntiān wǎnshang bù gōngzuò,dànshì/kěshì wǒ míngtiān yào gōngzuò 24 ge xiǎoshí.

I don't have to work tonight, buy I need to work for 24 hours tomorrow.

Wǒ bù zhīdào.

I don't know

Wǒ bù zhīdào tā shì 40 suì háishì 42 suì.

I don't know he is 40 years old ro 42 years old.

Wǒ bù zhīdào zhè shì shénme yìsi.

I don't know what that means.

Wǒ bù xǐhuan dōngtiān, yīnwèi dōngtiān tài lěng le.

I don't like winter, because it is too cold.

wǒ bú ài nǐ.

I don't love you.

Wǒ méiyǒu dǎsuàn chī wǔfàn, yīnwèi wǒ zǎofàn chī le hěn duō.

I don't plan to have lunch, Because I had a big breakfast.

Wǒ bù xiǎng gōngzuò,dànshì,wǒ xūyào gōngzuò.

I don't want to work, but I need to work/I need this job.

Wǒ měicì xuéxí liǎng ge xiǎoshí hànyǔ.

I every time study Chinese for 2 hours

Wǒ gěi bìngrén jiǎnchá le shēntǐ.

I examined the patient.

Wǒ měi liǎng tiān yùndòng yícì.

I exercise one time every two days.

Wǒ jīntiān zǎoshang yùndòng le liǎng ge xiǎoshí.

I exercised for 2 hours this morning.

Wǒ xiān chī le zǎofàn ránhòu qù yīyuàn shàngbān le.

I first took breakfast and then went to hospital for work.

Wǒ wàngjì le tā de míngzì.

I forgot his name.

Wǒ wàng le zěnme shuō "lift-weights".

I forgot how to say"lift-weights"

Wǒ wàng le wèn nà ge ren rúguǒ dài péngyǒu qù yào duōshǎo qián.

I forgot to ask that man how much it would cost if I took my friend over?

Wǒ gěi tā (guà) yánshuǐ.

I gave her saline.(IV)

Wǒ měinián dōu qù nàli.

I go there every year.

Wǒ měi ge xīngqī yī、(xīngqī) sān he (xīngqī) wǔ dōu yào qù Jiālèfú mǎi dōngxi.

I go to Carrefour to buy things every Mon,Wed and Fri.

Wǒ měi liǎngtiān qù yí cì Pǔxī.

I go to Puxi every the other day.

Wǒ měitiān zuò dìtiě shàngbān hé xiàbān.

I go to and from work by subway every day.

Wǒ zǒulù qù yīyuàn.

I go to the hosptial on foot.

Xīngqī wǔ wǒ yǒu sān ge bìngrén.

I had 3 patients on Friday.

Shàng ge xīngqī wǒ yǒu sì ge 16 xiǎoshí de bān.

I had four 16-hour shifts last week.

Wǒ jīntiān zài jiǔdiàn chī le zàofàn.

I had my breakfast in the hotel.

Wǒ zài nà ge fàndiàn chī le wǔfàn.

I had my lunch at that restaurant.

Wǒ měi ge xīngqī shàng sān cì hànyǔ kè.

I have 3 Chinese lessons per week.

Jīntiān wǒ yǒu sān ge huì.

I have 3 meetings today.

Wǒ yìnián yǒu sān ge jiàqī.

I have 3 vacations every year.

Jīntiān wǒ yǒu sì ge huì.

I have 4 meetings today.

Wǒ yǒu 70 kuài (qián)

I have 70 kuai.

Wǒ yǒu yì běn Hànyǔ shū.

I have a Chinese book.

Wǒ yǒu yí ge shǒujī.

I have a cellphone.

Wǒ yǒu yí ge wèntí.

I have a question

Wǒ zài Shànghǎi liǎng ge yuè le.

I have been in Shanghai for 2 months.

Wǒ yǒu hěnduō àihào.yóuyǒng,pǎobù,kàn diànyǐng wǒ dōu xǐhuan.

I have many hobbies. Swimming, running, and watching movies, I like them all.

Wǒ měitiān dōu yào kāi huì.

I have meetings every day.

Wǒ yǒu sān ge nǚ'ér hé yí ge érzi.

I have three daughters and one son.

Wǒ měi liǎngtiān jiù yǒu gōngzuò.

I have to work every two days.

Wǒ yǒu liǎng ge dìdi.

I have two little brothers

Wǒ de qián hěn shǎo.

I have very little money.

Wǒ xǐhuān tián de lǜchá.

I like green tea that tastes sweet.

Wǒ xǐhuān yǒu fēngmì de lǜchá.

I like green tea with honey.

Wǒ fēicháng xǐhuan chī bīngqílín, tèbié shì qiǎokèlì de (bīngqílín).

I like ice cream very much, especially chocolate ice cream

Wǒ zuì xǐhuan chéngzi.

I like orange most.

Wǒ xǐhuan chéngzi.

I like orange.

Wǒ zuì xǐhuan hóngsè.

I like red best.

Wǒ xǐhuān chī là de, qǐng duō yìdiǎnr là.

I like spicy food, please (put) a little more spicy.

Wǒ zuì xǐhuan chūntiān hé qiūtiān, yīnwèi tiānqì zǒngshì hěn hǎo, bù lěng bú rè.

I like spring and autumn best, because the weather always is very good, neither hot nor cold.

Wǒ zuì xǐhuan xiàtiān, yīnwèi yǒu hěn duō qíngtiān.

I like summer best, because there are a lot of sunny days.

Wǒ zuì xǐhuan hē píjiǔ.

I like to drink beer most.

Wǒ xǐhuan hē píjiǔ.

I like to drink beer.

Wǒ xǐhuan nuǎnhuo hé liángkuài de tiānqì.

I like warm and cool weather.

Wǒ zhù zài Shànghǎi.

I live in Shanghai.

Wǒ ài chī miànbāo,miàntiáo hé jiǎozi.

I love to eat bread,noodles and dumplings.

wǒ ài nǐ.

I love you

Wǒ xiǎng wǒ de māma.

I miss my mum.

Wǒ hěn xiǎng nǐ.

I miss you very much.

Tā shàngwǔ qù háishì xiàwǔ qù, wǒ xūyào wèn tā.

I need to ask him that he will go in the morning or afternoon.

Shàngbān (yǐ)qián wǒ xūyào chī yìdiǎnr dōngxi.

I need to eat something before I start working.

Wǒ měi ge yuè yígòng xūyào gěi dàxué 3000 Měiyuán.

I need to give $3000 to the college per month in total.

Wǒ yào qù Jiālèfú mǎi dōngxi.

I need to go to Carrefour to buy things.

Xiàbān yǐhòu wǒ yào xiūxi yíxià.

I need to rest a bit after work.

Gōngzuò yǐqián wǒ xūyào xiūxi yíxià.

I need to rest a little before going to work.

Wǒ yào zhuǎnzhàng.

I need to transfer (money).

Shèngdànjié Wǒ yào/huì zài Pǔxī Hémùjiā gōngzuò.

I need to work at Puxi United Family on Christmas.

Wǒ chángcháng zài wǎng shàng mǎi yīfu.

I often buy clothes online.

Bù gōngzuò de shíhou wǒ chángcháng zài wǎng shàng kàn xīnwén.

I often watch news online when I'm not working.

Wǒ zǎofàn zhǐ chī le yìdiǎnr shuǐguǒ.

I only ate a little fruit for breakfast.

wǒ jīntiān zhǐ chī le liǎng ge bāozi.

I only ate two Baozi today.

Wǒ zhǐ xiǎng hē píjiǔ.

I only want to drink beer.

Wǒ gěi tā kāi le yìxiē kàngshēngsù.

I prescribed her some antibiotics.

Wǒ kěnéng xià ge yuè huílái,nǎ yìtiān wǒ hái bù zhīdào.

I probably will come back next month, but I don't know which day yet.

Wǒ fēicháng xiǎng wǒ Déguó de péngyou.

I really miss my friends in Germany.

Wǒ jìde yǒu yí ge bìngrén, tā de bìng hěn yánzhòng.

I remember that there was a patient who was very sick.

Wǒ yǒushíhou zài Pǔxī gōngzuò, yǒushíhou zài Pǔdōng gōngzuò.

I sometimes work in Puxi, sometimes work in Pudong.

Wǒ hái yǒu liǎng ge xiǎolóngbāo,suǒyǐ,wǔfàn wǒ chī le nà liǎng ge xiǎolóngbāo.

I still had two Xiaolongbao, so, I ate those two Xiaolongbao for lunch.

Wǒ měitiān xuéxí liǎng ge xiǎoshí hànyǔ.

I study 2 hours Chinese every day.

Wǒ měitiān xuéxí liǎng ge xiǎoshí hànyǔ.

I study Chinese for 2 hours every day.

Qù gōngzuò yǐqián wǒ yóu le liǎng ge xiǎoshí yǒng.

I swam for 2 hours before I went to work.

Wǒ juéde hànzì hěn měi.

I think Chinese characters are beautiful.

Wǒ juéde kāfēi hěn kǔ, wǒ hē kāfēi yào jiā hěn duō táng.

I think coffee is very bitter, I need add lots of sugar when I drink coffee.

Wǒ juéde nàli de Yìdàlì cài hěn hǎochī.

I think the Italian food there is quite delicious.

Wǒ juéde yīyuàn cāntīng de cài wèidào hái kěyǐ.

I think the food in the cafeteria of the hospital is al-right.

Wǒ xiǎng zhè ge búcuò.

I think this one is not bad.

Shuìjiào yǐqián wǒ tōngcháng hē yì bēi niúnǎi.

I usually drink a cup of milk before go to bed.

Wǒ tōngcháng kāichē qù gōngzuò.

I usually drive to work.

Wǒ tōngcháng zài yīyuàn de cāntīng chīfàn.

I usually eat at the cafeteria

Wǒ yìbān/tōngcháng zài yīyuàn chīfàn, yǒushíhou yě qù fàndiàn chīfàn.

I usually eat at the hospital, sometimes I go to restaurant.

Wǒ hé hùshì yìbān shuō yīngyǔ, yǒushíhou yě shuō hànyǔ.

I usually talk to the nurses in English, sometimes we speak in Chinese.

Wǒ tōngcháng 6:30 qǐchuáng.

I usually wake up at 6:30

Wǒ yào yì bēi Měishì kāfēi.

I want a cup of Americano

Wǒ yào yì bēi rè Měishì (kāfēi).

I want a cup of hot Americano (coffee).

lái yí ge...

I want a...

wǒ yào nà ge.

I want that one

Wǒ yào zhè ge.

I want this one

Wǒ xiǎng wèn tā jīnnián duō dà le.

I want to aks him how old.

Wǒ hěn xiǎng mǎi zhè ge, dànshì,wǒ bù xūyào tā.

I want to buy this, but, I don't need it.

Wǒ yào huàn Rénmínbì dào Měiyuán.

I want to change RMB into US dollars.

Wǒ yào hē shuǐ/kāfēi/niúnǎi/guǒzhī/jiǔ/píjiǔ

I want to drink water/coffee/milk/fruit juice/beer.

Wǒ míngnián xiǎng qù Rìběn.

I want to go to Japan next year.

Wǒ yào qù Jīnqiáo Jiālèfú.

I want to go to Jinqiao Carrefour.

Wǒ yào qù Pǔdōng jīchǎng.

I want to go to Pudong Airport.

Wǒ yào qù Pǔxī Hémùjiā yīyuàn.

I want to go to United family in Puxi.

Wǒ xiǎng hé wǒ de háizi qù Běijīng kàn yíxià.

I want to vistor Beijing with my kid.

Wǒ yào liǎng píng shuǐ.

I want two bottles of water.

Jīntiān zǎoshang nǐ gěi wǒ dǎ diànhuà de shíhou, wǒ zhèngzài chī zǎofàn ne.

I was having breakfast when you called me this morning.

Bànnián (yǐ)qián wǒ zài Déguó.

I was in Germany 6 months ago.

Zuótiān xiàwǔ 3 diǎn wǒ zài shuìjiào.

I was sleeping yesterday 3p.m.

Shàng ge yuè wǒ huí le Měiguó liǎng cì.

I went back to the United States twice last month.

Wǒ shì hé Zhāng Yīshēng yìqǐ qù de (Běijīng)

I went to Beijing with Doctor Zhang.

Wǒ zuótiān qù Pǔxī yīyuàn kāihuì le.

I went to Puxi for meeting yesterday.

Wǒ zuótiān qù le Pǔxī.

I went to Puxi yesterday.

Wǒ zuótiān qù le yínháng, wǒ zài nàli dāi le yìtiān.

I went to bank yesterday, I was there for a whole day.

Wǒ qù le jiànshēnguǎn.

I went to gym.

Zhècì wǒ huì zài Měiguó jiǔ tiān.

I will be in America for 9 days this time.

Wǒ 5 fēnzhōng yǐhòu gěi nǐ dǎ diànhuà.

I will call you in 5 minutes.

Bàn ge xiǎoshí (yǐ)hòu wǒ huì kāichē huíjiā.

I will drive home after half an hour.

Wǒ míngtiān zuò fēijī huíguó.

I will go back to my country by airplane tomorrow.

Xià ge xīngqī wǒ huì qù Měiguó.

I will go to America next week.

Wǒ xià ge yuè 3 hào huì qù Měiguó.

I will go to America on the 3rd,next month

Wǒ zuìjìn huì qù Běijīng jiàn yíxià wǒ de lǎo péngyou.

I will go to BeiJing to see my old friends lately.

Wǒ zhè ge xīngqī sān yào qù Déguó.

I will go to Germany this wednesday.

Xiàbān yǐhòu wǒ huì qù jiànshēnguǎn yóuyǒng.

I will go to gym to swim after work.

Wǒ míngtiān bù lái (yīyuàn).

I will not come .

Wǒ míngtiān 12 diǎn shàngkè.

I will start my class tomorrow at 12pm.

Wǒ huì zài Měiguó gōngzuò dào yī yuè liù hào.

I will work in th US till Jan.6th.

Wǒ xīngqī wǔ hé xīngqī tiān gōngzuò le.

I worked on Friday and Sunday.

Xīngqī yī wǒ gōngzuò le.

I worked on Monday.

Nà ge yīyuàn yǒu méiyǒu wàiguó yīshēng?

Is there any foreign doctors in that hospital?

Jīntiān lěng bu lěng?

Is today cold？

Zhè ge jiànshēnguǎn yí ge yuè 433 kuài.

It costs 433 Rmb per month in this gym.

Xiāngjiāo 8 kuài qián yì jīn.

It is 8 kuai per 1/2 kilo for Banana.

Shànghǎi de xiàtiān chángcháng xiàyǔ, hěn cháoshī yě hěn mēn, bú tài shūfu.

It often rains in summer in Shanghai, it is very humid and stuffy, it's not very comfortable.

Zài Shànghǎi, xiàtiān chángcháng xià yǔ, yǒushíhou xià dàyǔ.

It often rains in summer in Shanghai, sometimes it rains heavily.

Jīntiān xiàyǔ le, yǒudiǎnr lěng.

It rained today, it was a little cold.

Shànghǎi hěnshǎo xià xuě.

It rarely snows in Shanghai.

Cóng Shànghǎi dào Běijīng zuò huǒchē chàbuduō yào qī ge xiǎoshí.

It takes about 7 hours from SH to BJ by train.

Chàbuduō bàn ge xiǎoshí.

It's about half an hour.

Chàbuduō 1300 gōnglǐ.

It's around 1300 km.

Cóng wǒ de jiā dào yīyuàn bútài yuǎn.

It's not too far from my home to the hospital.

Xiànzài shì chī xīguā de shíhou.

It's the season to eat watermelon.

Tài rè le,wǒ yào hē bīngshuǐ.

It's too hot, I need to drink ice water.

Yìdàlì cài

Italian food

1-12 yuè

Jan/Feb/Mar/Apr/May/Jun/Jul/Aug/Sept/Oct/Nov/Dec

Rìběn

Japan

Rìběn zài Zhōngguó de dōngmiàn(bian).

Japan is on the east side of China.

Rìběn hěn xiǎo.

Japan is small.

Rìyǔ

Japanese

Rìběn cài

Japanese food

Rìběn rén

Japanese people

RénMínBì

RMB

Zuìjìn tài máng le,wǒ xūyào xiūxi.

Recently it's too busy, I need some rest.

Hányǔ

Korean

Zuótiān wǎnshang bìngrén hěnduō,suǒyǐ jīntiān wǒ yǒudiǎnr lèi.

Last night there were too many patients, therefore I am a little tired.

Zuótiān wǎnshàng wǒ hé Luca, háiyǒu yí ge yīshēng yìqǐ qù chī wǎnfàn le.

Last night, Luca and I, and also another doctor, we went together for dinner.

Shàngcì zài Měiguó de shíhou, wǒ qù kàn le wǒ de māma.

Last time when I was in America,I went to see my mum.

Qùnián zài Měiguó, hěn duō rén dé le liúgǎn.

Last year in America, many people got flu.

Zuìjìn yǒudiǎnr rè.

Lately it is a bit hot.

Zuìjìn,hěnduō háizi gǎnmào le.

Lately many kids have caught a cold.

Zuìjìn Shànghǎi de tiānqì bú tài hǎo, chángcháng xiàyǔ.

Lately the weather is not very good in Shanghai, it often rains.

Wǒ kàn yíxià.

Let me take a look.

(Ràng) wǒ xiǎng yíxià.

Let me think.

Jīntiān wǎnshang yìqǐ qù hē yì bēi píjiǔ,zěnme yàng?

Let's go get a cup of beer tonight, what do you think?

Yī hào xiàn/èr hào xiàn...

Line no.1/Line no.2...

zuòfàn/zuòcài/zuò jiǎozi

cook/cook/make dumplings

zhǐké yào

cough medicine

niú

cow,ox,bull

cài

cuisine, dishes, vegetable

bēizi

cup/glass

rì/hào

date/day

nǚ'ér

daughter

tiān

day

hǎochī

delicious

xiǎngyào/xūyào

desire,intend/need,require

nán

difficult

wǎnfàn

dinner

cài

dishes, cuisine

zuò CT

do CT scan

zuò yùndòng/yùndòng

do exercise/to exercise

duō/shǎo + v+ (yì diǎnr/yì xiē) +noun

do something (a little/somewhat) more/less

yīshēng

doctor

yīshēng-----bìngrén

doctor-----patient

gǒu

dog

búyào + verb+ le

don't do ...any more

xià

down/below/under,next

lóuxià

downstairs

hē de

drinks

sījī

driver

jiǎozi

dumplings

bān

duty,shift

měi...dōu

each,every...(no exception)

zuì zǎo

earliest

dōngmiàn(bian)/xīmiàn(bian)

east/west

jīdàn miàn

egg noodles

diàn电

electricity

diàntī

elevator

hái

else,also,still

wǎnshàng

evening

wǎnshàng

evening,night

měi liǎngtiān

every the other day

měinián/měi ge yuè/měi ge xīngqī/měitiān

every year/every month/every week/every day

měi

every,each

měi ge rén/měi ge guójiā/měi běn shū

everyone/every country/every book

guì

expensive

jiārén

family members

jiā

family, home

yǒumíng

famous

yuǎn

far

pàng

fat

bàba

father

zuì xǐhuan-----gèng xǐhuan

favorite-----prefer

lúndù

ferry

shǎo

few, little

Shèngdàn Kuàilè

Merry Christmas

Wáng xiǎojie

Miss Wang

xiǎojie

Miss; young lady

xīngqī yī/xīngqī èr/xīngqī sān/xīngqī sì/xīngqī wǔ/xīngqī liù/xīngqī tiān

Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday

zǎo/zǎoshàng hǎo

Morning./Good morning.

zǎo/zǎoshàng hǎo

Morning/Good morning

Wǒ zuì xǐhuān de yánsè shì hóngsè.

My favourite colour is red.

Wǒ de péngyǒu wèn wǒ jīntiān shì xīngqī jǐ.

My friend asks me what's date today.

Wǒ de jiāxiāng hěn měi.

My hometown is very beautiful.

Wǒ de jiǔdiàn zài yīyuàn de pángbian.

My hotle is next to the hospital.

Wǒ de xiāngsheng jīntiān qù xuéxiào jiē wǒ de érzi.

My husband will go to school to pick up my son.

Wǒ (de) xīngqī yī de gōngzuò búcuò.

My monday work was not bad.

Wǒ (de) xīngqī yī de gōngzuò bù máng.

My monday work was not busy.

Wǒ de māma duì wǒ de háizimen fēicháng hǎo.

My mum is very kind to my children.

Wǒ de māma xiànzài yǒu yí ge xīn de àihào, zhè ge àihào jiù shì huà huàr.

My mum now has a new hobby which is painting.

Wǒ de māma zài yí ge chāoshì gōngzuò.

My mum works in a supermarket.

Wǒ de míngzì shì XXX.

My name is XXX

Wǒ de dì yī ge nǚ'ér xiǎng dāng/zuò hùshì.

My oldest daughter wants to be a nurse.

Wǒ de érzi jīntiān bù xiǎng qù xuéxiào.

My son doesn't want to go to school.

Wǒ xìng Lǐ.

My surname is Li

Wǒ xìng Stancil.

My surname is Stancil.

Wǒ de zhōumò mǎma hūhu.

My weekend was just so-so

Hěn gāoxìng jiàndào nǐ.

Nice to meet you

bú yào xiàshuǐ.

No animal guts.

búyòng,xièxie.

No(need), thanks.

Bù,wǒ bú shì lǎoshī,wǒ shì yīshēng.

No, I am not a teacher, I am a doctor.

Dì yī rénmín yīyuàn

No.1 People's hospital

Xiànzài wǒ huì shuō sì zhǒng yǔyán.

Now I can speak 4 languages.

Xiànzài wǒ hěn xiǎng chī chǎofàn/Málàtàng.

Now I want to eat fried rice/Spicy hotpot.

Xiànzài chàbuduō 2 diǎn bàn.

Now is almost 2:30

Xiànzài shì xuéxí shíjiān.

Now is study time.

xiànzài (shì) 3 diǎn sì shí èr.

Now it's 3:42

hùshì

Nurse

Chén hùshì

Nurse Chen

Nǐ (shàng ge xīngqī) xīngqī jǐ gōngzuò le?

On what days did you work last week?

Yǒu yí ge yīshēng shuō, tōngcháng xiǎoháizi yìnián huì gǎnmào 15 cì.

One doctor said that a child could catch a cold fifteen times a year.

Yǒu yí ge bìngrén de tuǐ gǔzhé le.

One patient had a broken leg.

Chéngzi shì wǒ (de) zuì xǐhuan de shuǐguǒ.

Orange is my favorite fruit.

Qǐng nǐ 5 diǎn de shíhou lái wǒ de bàngōngshì.

Please come to my office at 5 O'clock.

Xiàcì shàngkè qǐng búyào chídào.

Please don't be late for class next time.

búyào làjiāo/dàsuàn/xiāngcài...

Please don't put chili/garlic/cilantro...

Qǐng búyào shuōhuà.

Please don't speak.

Shǎo hē yì dǎnr jiǔ.

Please drink a little less alcohol.

Qǐng duō hē yì diǎnr shuǐ.

Please drink a little more water.

Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bēi rèshuǐ.

Please give me a cup of hot water.

Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bēi bīngshuǐ.

Please give me a cup of ice-cold water.

Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bēi shuǐ.

Please give me a glass of water.

Qǐng ràng yíxià.

Please move/step aside.

Qǐng gēn wǒ dú.

Please read after me.

Qǐng nǐ dú yíxià zhè xiē cí.

Please read these words.

Qǐng sòng dào wǒ de jiā.

Please send it to my home.

Qǐng zài zhèli xiūxi shí fēnzhōng.

Please take 10 minutes rest here.

Qǐng děng yíxià.

Please wait a moment

Qǐng děng yíxià.

Please wait a moment.

Qǐng děng wǒ 5 fēnzhōng.

Please wait for me 5 minutes.

Qǐng lái yí ge.../wǒ yào yí ge...

Please,I want ...

Hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ.

Pleased to know you

jiàndào nǐ,(wǒ) hěn gāoxìng.

Pleased to meet you

Pǔdōng Jīchǎng/Hóngqiáo Jīchǎng

Pudong Airport/Hongqiao Airport

Tā yàn le xiě, yě yàn le xiǎobiàn, hái zuò le yí ge B chāo.

She had a blood test and urine test, and also had a ultrasound.

Chōuyān duì shēntǐ bù hǎo.

Smoking is no good for health.

xiān...ránhòu...

first...then...

dì yī/dì èr/dì sān...

first/second/third...

yú

fish

yú/dàn/dòufǔ/ǒupiàn

fish/egg/toufu/lotus root

xīngqī rì

Sunday

Xīn de fángjiān bǐ shàng yí ge (fángjiān) dà.

The new room is bigger than the previous one.

Xiǎoshíhou, wǒ de jiāxiāng chángcháng xià xuě, yǒushíhou xià hěn dà de xuě, háizi men dōu xǐhuan zhèyàng de tiānqì.

When I was little, it often snowed in my hometown, sometimes it snowed quite heavily, All children liked this weather.

Jīntiān bàba gěi dàjiā zuò le hěn duō hǎochī de cài.

Today, Dad cooked many delicious dishes for us.

Míngtiān nǐ yào bu yào gōngzuò?

Tomorrow do you need to work?

Wǒ míngtiān xūyào zhíbān.

Tomorrow is my shift.

Míngtiān zǎoshàng wǒ yào qù Jiālèfú.

Tomorrow morning I need to go to Carrefour.

Míngtiān huì xià xuě.

Tomorrow willl snow.

Lǐ yīshēng zuótiān shénme shíhou gōngzuò le?

When did Doctor Li work yesterday?

Nǐ dǎsuàn shénme shíhou chī wǔfàn?

When do you plan to have lunch?

Xiǎo(de)shíhou māma dài tā qù guo hěn duō dìfang.

When he was little, his mum took him to many places.

Tā hěn xiǎo de shíhou hé bàbamāma zài Rìběn zhù le sānnián.

When he was very little, he lived in Japan for 3 years with his parents.

Nǐ de shēngrì shì jǐ yuè jǐ hào?

When is your birthday?

Nǐ de shēngrì shì shénme shíhou?

When is your birthday?

yǒu/méiyǒu

have /not have

Míngtiān nǐ jǐ diǎn dào?

When will you arrive tomorrow?

Nǐ xià ge yuè shénme shíhou huì qù Měiguó?

When will you go to America next month?

Nǐ (xiànzài) zài nǎli?

Where are you (now)?

Nǐ shì cóng nǎli lái de Zhōngguó?

Where did you come from?

Jīntiān de wǔfàn shì zài nǎli chī de?

Where did you have your lunch?

Nǐ zhù zài nǎli?

Where do you live?

Nǐ yào qù nǎli?

Where do you want to go?

Lǐ yīshēng zài nǎli? Tā kěnéng zài 5 lóu.

Where is Doctor Li? He is probably at the 5th floor.

xǐshǒujiān/cèsuǒ zài nǎli?

Where is the toilet?

Xìàkè (yǐ)hòu nǐ yào qù nǎli?

Where will you go after the class?

Nǐ yào qù nǎ ge jīchǎng?

Which airport do you want to go?

Nǐ xǐhuan hē nǎ ge jiǔ?

Which alcohol do you like to drink?

Nǎ běn shū shì Hànyǔ shū?

Which book is Chinese book?

Nǎ ge shǒujī shì wǒ de?

Which cell phone is mine?

Nǐ yào nǎ ge kāfēi?

Which coffee do you want?

Nǐ shì nǎguórén?

Which country are you from?

Nǐ xǐhuan nǎ ge shuǐguǒ?

Which fruit do you like?

Nǐmen shì zài nǎ ge fàndiàn chī de wǎnfàn?

Which restaurant did you have your dinner?

Nǐ xǐhuan shénme jìjié? wèishénme?

Which seasons do you like? why?

nǎ?

Which? What?

Nǐ shì shéi?

Who are you?

Tā shì shéi?

Who is he/she?

Shì shéi gàosu nǐ de (zhè ge)?

Who told you this?

shéi/shuí

Who, whom

Zhè shì shéi de Hànyǔ shū?

Whose Chinese book is this?

Nà shì shéi de shǒujī?

Whose cellphone is that?

Zhè shì shéi de bǐ?

Whose pen is this?

Lǐ yīshēng jīntiān huì lái yīyuàn ma?

Will Doctor Li come to hospital today?

Nǐ xīngqī yī lái háishì xīngqī èr lái?

Will you come on Monday or Tuesday?

Nǐ míngtiān lái yīyuàn ma?

Will you come to hospital tomorrow?

Xià ge xīngqī nǐ huí bu huí Měiguó?

Will you go back to America next week?

Zhè ge zhōumò nǐ gōng(zuò) bu gōngzuò?

Will you work this weekend?

Nǐ shì hé shéi yìqǐ qù de (Běijīng)?

With whom you went to Beijing?

Nǚrén fēicháng xǐhuan mǎi dōngxī.

Women very much like to buy things(shopping).

Nǐ yào hē shuǐ ma?

Would like to drink water?

Nǐ xiǎng bu xiǎng hē hóngchá?

Would you like some black tea?

Nǐ xiǎng hē kāifēi ma? --- Búyòng,xièxie.

Would you like some coffee? No,thanks.

Nǐ xiǎng hē hóngchá háishì lǜchá?

Would you like to drink black tea or greed tea?

20 fēnzhōng (yǐ)hòu wo huí jiǔdiàn xiūxi.

Twenty minutes later, I'll go back to the hotel for a rest.

Nǐ hái yào mǎi shénme? Wǒ hái yào mǎi wàzi.

What else do you want to buy？I also want to buy socks.

nà shì shénme?

What is that?

Jīntiān shì jǐ yuè jǐ hào?

What is the date today?

Zhè ge cí de yìsi shì shénme?

What is the meaning of this word?

zhè shì shénme?

What is this?

Nǐ de shǒujī/diànhuà hàomǎ shì duōshǎo?

What is your mobile/telephone number?

Nǐ jiào shénme (míngzì)?

What is your name?

Nǐ shì nǎ guó rén?

What is your nationality?

Nǐ xìng shénme?

What is your surname?

Nín guì xìng?

What is your surname?(polite)

Tā shì jǐ diǎn chī de wǔfàn?

What time did he take his lunch?

Jīntiān nǐ shì jǐ diǎn xiàbān de?

What time did you leave work?

Yínháng jǐ diǎn guānmén?

What time does the bank close?

xiànzài (shì) jǐ diǎn?

What time is it?

tā他/tā她/tā它

he/she/it

zhèli/zhèr

here

zhèli,nàli/zhèr,nàr

here,there

zuì gāo

highest/tallest

tā de

his/her

tā de lǎobǎn

his/her boss

tā de míngzì

his/her name

Tā de míngzì shì XXX.

his/her name is XXX

àihào

hobby

jiàqī

holiday

jiàqī

holiday, vacation

fēngmì

honey

mǎ

horse

yīyuàn

hospital

rè

hot

jiǔdiàn

hotel

jiǔdiàn de fángjiān

hotel room

yígòng

in total, all together

lǐmiàn(bian)/wàimiàn(bian)

inside/outside

Nǐ yào hē shénme?

What would you like to drink?

Míngtiān de tiānqì zěnme yàng?

What's the weather like tomorrow?

Wǒ zuótiān huíjiā de shíhou, háizi men zài kàn diànshì.

When I came home yesterday, the children were watching TV.

Zǎoshang chīfàn de shíhou, Lǐ yīshēng gěi wǒ dǎ le yí ge diànhuà.

When I was having my breakfast, Doctor Li called me.

Wǒ xiǎo(de)shíhou zǒngshì chī hěn duō táng.

When I was little, I ate a lot of sweets.

V+yíxià

a bit, a moment

yì bēi kāfēi

a cup of coffee

yì bēi shuǐ/yì píng shuǐ

a cup or glass of water/ a bottle of water

yì bēi shuǐ

a glass/cup of water

yìdiǎnr + noun

a little +noun

yǒu diǎnr/hěn/fēicháng/tài...le

a little bit/very/very,very/too

yìdiǎnr → yìxiē → hěnduō +noun

a little→somewhat→a lot of something

yí kè/sān kè

a quarter/ three quarter

yí kè/sān kè

a quarter/three quarter

chàbuduō

almost, about

yě

also, too

zǒngshì

always

lǎobǎn

boss

dōu

both,all

nánháir

boy

miànbāo

bread

zǎofàn

breakfast

máng

busy

yǐzi

chair

piányi

cheap, inexpensive

shíxí

internship, intern

méi guānxi

it doesn't matter

shì...Verb+de+(object)

it was that...

shàng ge yuè/zhè ge yuè/xià ge yuè

last month/this month/next month

shàng ge xīngqī/zhè ge xīngqī/xià ge xīngqī

last week/this week/next week

qùnián/jīnnián/míngnián

last year/this year/next year

zuìhòu

last/final, at last/finally

zuǒmiàn(bian)/yòumiàn(bian)

left/right

zuì xǐhuan

like most/favorite

zuì xǐhuān

like the most

kètīng

living room

hǎo jiǔ bú jiàn

long time no see

zhōngjiān

middle

bànyè

midnight

fēn

minute

qián

money

yuè

month

zǎoshàng/shàngwǔ

morning

zǎoshàng/shàngwǔ

morning/A.M.

māma

mother

kǒu

mouth,m.w for family member

diànyǐng

movie

bù

no, not

tāngmiàn

noodle with soup

miàntiáo

noodles

gānbàn miàn

noodles served with soy sauce...without soup

qīngcài miàn

noodles with vegetable

zhōngwǔ

noon, midday

búcuò

not bad(pretty good)

méiyǒu

not have

bú duì

not right

xiànzài

now

hàomǎ

number

kāimén

open the door

duìmiàn

opposite

háishì

or (in a question)

chéngsè

orange

chéngsè de màozi

orange hat

bié de

other,others

wǒmen de lǎoshī

our teacher

wǒmen de

our, ours

yīntiān

overcast day

zhǐténg yào

painkiller

cháshuǐ jiān

pantry, tearoom,break room

gōngyuán

park

pàiduì

party

bǐ

pen

rén

people, person

xiáncài

pickles

zhū

pig

dǎsuàn

plan; to plan

pánzi

plate,dish,tray

qǐng

please

qǐng zuò.

please sit down

men

plural sign

zhūròu bāo(zi)

pork bun

zhūròu miàn(tiáo)

pork noodles

zhōu

porridge

de

possessive sign

piàoliang

pretty

piàoliang------měi

pretty---beautiful

kěnéng

probably,maybe,perhaps

gōnggòng qìchē

public bus

kè

quarter of an hour

wèntí

question; problem

dúshū=kànshū

read books

zuìjìn

recently, lately

hóngsè

red

hóngsè de bāo

red bag

hóngbāo

red envelope

hóngjiǔ

red wine

fàndiàn

restaurant

fàndiàn=fànguǎn

restaurant

xǐshǒujiān/cèsuǒ

restroom,toilet

pàofàn

rice soup

duì

right

fángjiān

room

shīfu

shifu(to address the male cleaner or driver...)

shāngchǎng

shopping mall

chà

short of

dì

sign for ordinal numbers

liù,qī,bā,jiǔ,shí

six, seven, eight, nine, ten

xiǎo

small

xiǎobēi

small cup (of)

xiǎo

small, little

zuì xiǎo

smallest

dòushā bāo

smashed red bean bun(sweet)

língshí

snack

suǒyǐ

so, therefore, as a result

shāfā

sofa

yǒushíhou

sometimes

érzi

son

duìbuqǐ

sorry/excuse me

suān de

sour

nánmiàn(bian)/běimiàn(bian)

south/north

là de

spicy, hot

là de/tián de/suān de

spicy/sweet/sour

chūntiān

spring

mántou

steamed bun without stuffing

bāozi-----xiǎolóngbāo

steamed stuffed bun-----steamed small meat dumplings in basket

shāngdiàn

store

diàn: shāngdiàn,fàndiàn,jiǔdiàn,huādiàn,shūdiàn,shuǐguǒdiàn

store:store,restaurant,hotel,florist's shop,bookstore,fruit store

xuéshēng

student

mēn

stuffy

dìtiě

subway

dìtiě zhàn

subway station

xiàtiān

summer

qíngtiān

sunny day

chāoshì

supermarket

xìng

surname; to be surnamed

tián

sweet

tián de

sweet

zhuōzi

table, desk

lǎohǔ

tiger

shíjiān

time

cì

time（measure word for frequency）

lèi

tired

dào

to arrive,till,to

wèn

to ask

dāng/zuò+ profession

to be a (teacher,doctor,nurse...)

jiào

to be called

xiǎoxīn 小心

to be careful

zài

to be in/at somewhere, in/at, -ing

chídào

to be late

zhíbān

to be on duty

bìng

to be sick,sickness

guā fēng

to blow wind

shuā yá

to brush teeth

mǎi

to buy

huànqián

to change currency

zuò fàn

to cook

zuò

to do

zhíbān

to do shifts

zuò做

to do, to make

huà huàr

to draw, to paint

hē

to drink

kāichē

to drive a car

kāi huǒchē

to drive a train

chī

to eat

kāi fēijī

to fly an airplane

wàng

to forget

wàngjì

to forget

xiàbān

to get off work

qǐchuáng

to get up (from bed)

qù

to go

xià lóu

to go downstairs

huí jiā

to go home

shàngkè

to go to class, to be in the class

qù xuéxiào/shàngxué

to go to school

qù gōngzuò/shàngbān

to go to work

shàngbān

to go to work

shàng lóu

to go upstairs

yǒu

to have

xiūxi

to have a rest

chī zǎofàn

to have breakfast

chī wǎnfàn

to have dinner

chī wǔfàn

to have lunch

yǒuyòng

to help,useful

rènshi

to know

chà

to lack

jǔ zhòng

to lift weights

xǐhuan

to like

zhù

to live

ài

to love

dǎ diànhuà

to make a phone call

jiàndào

to meet

kāimén,kāichē,kāihuì,kāiyào

to open the door, to drive (a car),to attend a meeting, to prescribe (medicine)

diǎncài

to order (food)

guò

to pass

jiē

to pick up

kāi yào

to prescribe medicine

xià yǔ

to rain

xiàyǔ

to rain

dú

to read(aloud)

jìde

to remember

pǎo bù

to run,running

kànbìng

to see a doctor; to see a patient

sòng

to send, say off

zuò坐

to sit, to take by

zuò坐

to sit,to take(travel by)

zuò坐

to sit,to take/travel by

shuì jiào

to sleep/to go to bed

xià xuě

to snow

shuō

to speak

shuōhuà

to speak, to talk

xuéxí

to study

xuéxí

to study,to learn

shàngwǎng

to surf the internet, to go online

yóuyǒng

to swim,swimming

xǐ zǎo

to take a bath/shower

ná

to take, to hold

yòng

to use, to cost

zǒulù

to walk, go on foot

yào

to want

xǐ liǎn

to wash face

jiànshēn

to work out

gōngzuò

to work,job

jīntiān

today

yìqǐ

together

míngtiān zǎoshàng 8 diǎn

tomorrow 8 A.M.

huǒchē

train

huǒchē zhàn

train station

zhuǎnzhàng

tranfer accounts

shàngmiàn(bian)/xiàmiàn(bian)

up, above/down, below

lóushàng

upstairs

tōngcháng

usually

càibāo

vegetable bun

chē: huǒchē, qìchē, chūzūchē,gōnggòng qìchē

vehicle:train,car,taxi,bus

Zhèli rén hěn shǎo.

very few people are here.

hěn

very, quite

fúwùyuán

waiter/waitress

xiǎng/yào

want/need

shuǐ

water

xīguā

watermelon

wǒmen

we, us

tiānqì

weather

tiānqì yùbào

weather report

xīngqī sì xiàwǔ 1 diǎn bàn

wednesday 1:30 P.M.

xīngqī

week

zhōumò

weekend

shénme

what

jǐ

what (time); how many

Nǐ zuì xǐhuan shénme yánsè?

what colour do you like best?

nǎ guó rén/nǎ běn shū/nǎ tiān

what country/which book/which day

jǐ yuè jǐ hào

what date

xīngqī jǐ

what day of the week

Tā de míngzì shì shénme?

what is his/her name?

Tā jiào shénme (míngzì)?

what is his/her name?

Nǐ de míngzì shì shénme?

what is your name?

nǎ guó rén

what nationality?

shénme/shénme shíhou/shéi/shéi de

what/when/who/whose

shénme shíhou

when

Tāmen yìjiārén shénme shíhou huílái?

when will that family come back?

...de shíhou,...

when..., at the time of...

nǎli/nar

where

nǎli/nǎr

where

Nǐ (yào) qù nǎli/nǎr?

where do you want to go?

nǎ

which

nǎ+m.w+noun

which

báisè

white

báisè de zhǐ

white paper

shéi/shuí

who, whom

shéi de

whose

wèishénme

why

Lǐ yīshēng míngtiān huì bu huì lái zhèli?

will Doctor Li come here tomorrow?

huì

will/meeting/can

dōngtiān

winter

nǚrén

woman

gōngzuò ānpái

work schedule

gōngzuò

work,job, to work

nián

year

~suì

year (of age)

2018 nián

year of 2018

huángsè

yellow

huángsè de yīfu

yellow clothes

shì

yes, to be(is/am/are)

ma?

yes-or-no question

zuótiān xiàwǔ 5 diǎn

yesterday 5 P.M.

zuótiān/jīntiān/míngtiān

yesterday/today/tomorrow

nǐ

you

nǐmen

you (plural)

Nín

you (polite)

Nǐ yě shì.

you too

Shàngwǔ 11 diǎn bàn

11:30 A.M.

shí yī diǎn sān kè

11:45

zhōngwǔ 12 diǎn yí kè

12:15P.M.

shí èr diǎn bàn

12:30

yī lóu

1st floor

liǎng ge bēizi

2 cups

liǎng bǎi

200

liǎng diǎn

2:00

liǎng diǎn guò wǔ fēn

2:05

liǎng diǎn bàn

2:30

xiàwǔ sān diǎn

3 P.M.

sān gè péngyou

3 friends

Zhào āyí

Ayi Zhao

Qǐngwèn,Lùjiāzuǐ zěnme zǒu?

May I ask, How can I go to Lujiazui?

Jīntiān hěn lěng.

Today is cold.

Jīntiān bú tài lěng.

Today is not too cold.

Jīntiān tài lěng le, wǒmen fēicháng xiǎng chī huǒguō.

Today is too cold, we want to eat Hotpot very much.

Jīntiān de tiānqì bú tài hǎo, hěn mēn, xiàwǔ kěnéng huì xià yǔ.

Today the weather is not very good, very stuffy, it might rain in the afternoon.

Jīntiān de bāozi hěn dà,hěn hǎochī.

Today's Baozi were very big and delicious.

Jīntiān de wēndù bù gāo yě bù dī.

Today's temperature is neither high nor low.

hēisè de tóufa

black hair

lánsè

blue

lánsè de tiān

blue sky

chuán

boat, ship

gǔtou

bone

shū

book

qìchē

car

māo

cat

shǒujī

cell phone

shǒujī hàomǎ

cell phone number

Jīntiān wǎnshang nǐ gōngzuò ma?

Do you have to work tonight?

Nǐmen zhèli yǒu méiyǒu...?

Do you have...

(Kěkǒu kělè hé Bǎishì kěle,)Wǒ gèng xǐhuan hē Kěkǒu kělè.

(Coca cola and Pepsi) I prefer Coca cola.

Nà ge fàndiàn de cài hěn piányi.

Food in that restauarant is quite cheap.

Tā zhù zài Pǔdōng de yí ge jiǔdiàn.

He lives in a hotel in Pudong

Tā zuìjìn huíjiā kàn māma le.

He recently went home to see his mother.

Nǐ zhīdào míngtiān shì shénme tiānqì ma?

Do you know what the weather will be like tomorrow?

nǐ ài wǒ ma?

Do you love me?

Nǐ ài bu ài kànshū?

Do you love reading books?

Nǐ xiǎng Měiguó de jiārén ma?

Do you miss your family in America?

Wǒ de měi ge péngyǒu dōu hěn yǒuhǎo.

Every friend of mine is very friendly.

Měicì wǒ huílái, wǒ yǒu xīn de fángjiān.

Every time I get back, I get a new room.

Tā měitiān zǒulù shàng(bān)、xiàbān.

He walks to work every day.

Tā yào yì bēi shuǐ.

He wants a cup of water.

Tā xiǎng hē yìdiǎnr chá.

He wants to drink some tea.

Tā 3 diǎn yǐhòu huì lái.

He will came in 3 days.

Nǐ zài Shanghǎi duōcháng shíjiān le?

How long have you been in Shanghai?

Qǐngwèn,Hémùjiā yīyuàn zài nǎr?

May I ask, Where is United family?

Qǐngwèn,nǐmen zhèli yǒu hāmìguā ma?

May I ask, do you have Cantaloupe?

Qǐngwèn, Stew zài ma?

May I ask, is Stew there?

Wǒ néng kàn yíxià nǐ de hùzhào ma?

May I see your passport?

Zhècì nǐ huì zài Měiguó duōcháng shíjiān?

How long will you be in America this time?

Nǐ yǒu duōshǎo/jǐ běn Hàyǔ shū?

How many Chinese books do you have?

Tā yǒu duōshǎo/jǐ ge Zhōngguó péngyǒu?

How many Chinese friends does he have?

Lucy yǒu duōshǎo/jǐ ge bāo?

How many bags does Lucy have?

Nǐ yào duōshǎo/jǐ píng shuǐ?

How many bottles of water do you want?

Nǐ yào duōshǎo/jǐ bēi Měishì kāfēi?

How many cups of Americano do you want?

Wǒ (de) zuì xǐhuan de jiǔ shì píjiǔ.

My favorite alcohol is beer.

Wǒ (de) zuì xǐhuan de shuǐguǒ shì chéngzi.

My favorite fruit is orange.

Hémùjiā yǒu duōshǎo/jǐ ge yīshēng?

How many doctors are there in United family?

Xīngqī wǔ nǐ yǒu jǐ ge bìngrén?

How many patients did you have on Friday?

Nǐ míngtiān yào gōngzuò ma?--Wǒ míngtiān bú yòng gōngzuò.

Do you need to work tomorrow? I don't need to work tomorrow.

Hái yào biéde ma?

Do you want anything else?

Nín hái yào bié de ma?

Do you want something else?

Lǐ Yīshēng zài mén wàimiàn(bian).

Doctor Li is outside the door.

Lǐ Yīshēng zhèngzài gěi bìngrén kànbìng.

Doctor Li is seeing a patient.

Lǐ yīshēng zài gěi bìngrén kànbìng.

Doctor Li is seeing a patient.

Zhèli yǒu duōshǎo/jǐ ge rén?

How many people are here?

Lǐ yīshēng míngtiān xiàwǔ lái yīyuàn.

Doctor Li will come to hospital tomorrow afternoon.

Lǐ Yīshēng de bàngōngshì zài wǔ lou.

Doctor Li's office is on the 5th floor.

Lǐ yīshēng,Wáng yīshēng hé Myers yīshēng zuótiān dōu gōngzuò le.

Doctor Li,Doctor Wang and Doctor Myers all worked yesterday.

Mayers yīshēng zuótiān méiyǒu lái yīyuàn.

Doctor Mayers didn't come to hospital yesterday.

Myers yīshēng shuō xiàwǔ wǒmen xūyào kāihuì.

Doctor Myers said we need to attend a meeting this afternoon.

"Lǐ" shì wǒ de xìng.

'Li' is my surname.

"Stancil" shì wǒ de xìng.

'Stancil' is my surname.

(Hóngchá hé lǜchá,)Tā gèng xǐhuan hē lǜchá.

(Black tea and green tea)I prefer green tea.

(Bù,)wǒ bú shì Zhōngguó rén.

(No,) I am not Chinese

(Qǐng) Zài shuō yí biàn

(Please) say it one more time.

wǎn yì diǎnr

(a little) later

hǎo yì diǎnr

(a little)better

dà yì diǎnr

(a little)bigger

piányi yì diǎnr

(a little)cheaper

zǎo yì diǎnr

(a little)earlier

shǎo yì diǎnr

(a little)fewer

duō yì diǎnr

(a little)more

xiǎo yì diǎnr

(a little)smaller

mǐfàn

(cooked)rice

niúnǎi

(cow's)milk

fàngxué

(students)to leave school

01-59 fēn

01-59 (minute)

yì běn shū

1 book

yí ge rén

1 person

1,2,3... tiān

1,2,3... day(s)

1,2,3... ge xiǎoshí

1,2,3... hour(s)

1,2,3... fēnzhōng

1,2,3... minute(s)

1,2,3... ge yuè

1,2,3... month(s)

1,2,3... ge xīngqī

1,2,3... week(s)

1,2,3... nián

1,2,3... year(s)

1-12 diǎn

1-12 O'clock

1-31 hào/rì

1-31st

wǎnshàng 10 diǎn

10 P.M.

shí/èr shí/sān shí/sì shí/wǔ shí/liù shí/qī shí/bā shí/jiǔ shí

10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90

yì bǎi/èr bǎi/sān bǎi/sì bǎi/wǔ bǎi/liù bǎi/qī bǎi/bā bǎi/jiǔ bǎi

100,200,300,400,500,600,700,800,900

shí diǎn guò sān fēn

10:03

11 diǎn chà yí kè/chà yí kè 11 diǎn

10:45

A gěi B sth.

A gives B something

A hé/gēn B ...yíyàng...

A is ...the same as B

A duì B adv hǎo

A is good for B

A duì B ...hǎo

A is good...for B

Zhōngbēi Měishì kāfēi 28 kuài.

A medium cup of Americano is 28 kuai.

Zuótiān xiàbān de shíhou, lái le yí ge bìngrén.

A patient came when my duty was about to be over yesterday.

Yí ge nǚrén lánwěi yǒu wèntí, fùbù yǒu diǎnr téng, tā ǒutù le 2 cì.

A woman's appendix has problems, she has abdominal pain, she vomited twice.

Chàbuduō 2 fēnzhōng.

About 2 minutes.

5 gè xiǎoshí yǐhòu tā hǎo yìdiǎnr le.

After 5 hours, she was (a little) better.

Chī le wǔfàn yǐhòu wǒ tōngcháng huì kàn yíxià diànshì.

After lunch, I usually watch a bit of TV.

Xiàkè yǐhòu wǒ huì qù zuò yùndòng.

After the class I will go to exercise.

Wǒ de jiārén dōu zài Měiguó.

All my family are in the US.

Wǒ de sān ge nǚ'ér dōu hěn xǐhuan kànshū.

All my three daughters like reading books.

Chīyào yǐqián xiān wèn yíxià yīshēng.

Ask doctor first before taking medicine.

Yǒu de bān bìngrén bù duō, kěyǐ shuìjiào ;yǒu de bān hěn máng, bù kěyǐ shuìjiào.

At some shifts,There are not many patients so we can sleep; at some shifts we are very busy so we can't sleep.

Zhōumò wǒ zài jiànshēnguǎn yǒuyǒng le.

At the weekend I swam in the gym.

Zhōngguó Yínháng/Gōngshāng Yínháng

Bank of China/ICBC

Píjiǔ shì wǒ (de) zuì xǐhuan de jiǔ.

Beer is my favorite alcohol.

Píjiǔ fēicháng hǎohē.

Beer is very tasty.

lái Zhōngguó yǐqián wǒ zài Déguó gōngzuò.

Before I came to China, I worked in Germany.

Fángzi de hòumiàn shì shùlín.

Behind the house is the woods.

Běijīng hěn měi,wǒ xiǎng qù Běijīng kàn yíxià.

Beijing is beautiful,I want to visit Beijing.

Xīngbākè de kāfēi tài guì le.

Coffee in Starbucks is too expensive.

Kāfēi shì kǔ de.

Coffee is bitter.

Sūn Lǎobǎn

Boss Sun

Wǒ hé wǒ de tàitai dōu shì Měiguórén.

Both I and my wife are American.

Miànbāo hěn hǎochī.

Bread is delicious.

Yīngguó

Britain; England

yī hào lóu

Building No.1

Měishì kāfēi

Cafe Americano

Kěyi wèn nǐ yí ge wèntí ma?/Kě(yi) bu kěyi wèn nǐ yí ge wèntí?

Can I ask you a question?

Wǒ kěyǐ wèn nǐ yí ge wèntí ma?/wǒ yǒu yí ge wèntí xiǎng wèn nǐ./wǒ yào wèn nǐ yí ge wèntí.

Can I ask you a question?

Wǒ kěyǐ kàn yíxià càidān ma?

Can I see the menu?

Wǒ kěyǐ zuò zài zhèli ma?

Can I sit here?

Míngtiān nǐ kě(yi) bu kěyi 3:30 lái?

Can you come at 3:30 tomorrow?

Nǐ kěyi bāng wǒ ma? Méiwèntí.

Can you help me out? No problem.

Kěyǐ piányi yì diǎnr ma?

Can you make it cheaper?

Nǐ huì shuō Yīngyǔ ma?

Can you speak English?

Nǐ huì yóuyǒng ma?

Can you swim?

Jiālèfú

Carrefour

Shìjì Gōngyuán

Century Park

Háizi men jīntiān méiyǒu qù xuéxiào.

Children didn't go to school today.

Zhōngguó

China

Zhōngguó hěn dà.

China is big.

Hànyǔ

Chinese

hànzì/zì

Chinese character

báijiǔ

Chinese clear alcohol

Zhōngguó cài

Chinese food

Zhōngguó cài/Fǎguó cài/Rìběn cài/Měiguó cài

Chinese food/French food/Japanese food/American food

Hànyǔ hěn nán.

Chinese is hard.

Hànyǔ

Chinese language

Zhōngguó rén

Chinese people

Hànyǔ lǎoshī

Chinese teacher

Sai yīshēng shì HML zuì zǎo de yīshēng.

Doctor Sai is the earliest doctor of United Family.

Qǐng bāng wǒ ná yíxià, hǎoma?

Could please hold it for me?

Zuótiān nǐ yǒu méiyǒu mǎi shuǐguǒ?/Zuótiān nǐ mǎi méi(yǒu) mǎi shuǐguǒ?

Did you buy some fruit yeasterday?

Nǐ chī zǎofàn le ma?

Did you eat breakfast?

Jīntiān nǐ yǒu méiyǒu chī zǎofàn?/ Jīntiān nǐ chī méi(yǒu) chī zǎofàn?

Did you have your breakfast?

Shàng ge xīngqī nǐ yǒu méiyǒu gōngzuò?/ Shàng ge xīngqī nǐ gōng(zuò) méi(yǒu) gōngzuò?

Did you work last week?

Nǐ chī bu chī liúlián?

Do you eat durian?

Nǐ de tóu téng ma?/ Nǐ (yǒu) tóuténg ma?

Do you have a headache?

Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu háizi?

Do you have children?

Nǐ yǒu jiějie ma?

Do you have elder sister?

Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu wèntí?

Do you have question?

Nǐ yǒu wèntí ma?

Do you have questions?

Xīngqī liù nǐ yǒu shíjiān ma?wǒmen yìqǐ qù kàn diànyǐng ba.

Do you have time on Sat.? Let's go to watch movie together.

Měi ge bān shì 12 ge xiǎoshí.

Each shift is 12 hours.

Nánjīng Dōng Lù/Nángjīng Xī Lù

East Nanjing Road/West Nanjing Road

Chī jīdàn duì wǒ bù hǎo

Eating eggs is not good for me.

Yīngyǔ

English

Yīngguó rén

English people

Iphone X guì bu guì?

Is IphoneX expensive?

Zhèli de cài dōu búcuò.

Every dish here is not bad.

Quánjiā

Family mart

Fǎguó

France

Fǎyǔ

French

Fǎguó rén

French people

zhè ge xīngqī wǔ

Friday in this week

Déyǔ

German

Déguó rén

German people

Déguó

Germany

duō yìdiǎnr...

Give me more...

xiàwǔ hǎo

Good afternoon

xiǎwǔ hǎo

Good afternoon

wǎnshàng hǎo

Good evening

wǎn'ān

Good night

zhōngwǔ hǎo.

Good noon

zàijiàn

Goodbye

Xīnnián Kuàilè

Happy New Year!

Chūnjié Kuàilè

Happy Spring Festival

Shēngrì Kuàilè

Happy birthday!

Zhōumò Kuàilè

Have a nice weekend!

Tā hé tā de māma zài zhèli děng nǐ.

He and his mother wait for you there.

Xiàbān yǐqián tā gěi bìngrén dǎ le yí ge diànhuà.

He called his patient be getting off work.

Tā shì zuò huǒchē lái de (Shànghǎi).

He came to Shanghai by train.

Tā měitiān zuò chūzūchē lái yīyuàn.

He comes to hospital by taxi everyday.

Tā bú tài huì kāichē.

He doesn't really know how to drive.

Tā gěi wǒ dǎ le yí ge diànhuà.

He gave me a call.

Tā měinián qù yí cì Měiguó.

He goes to the U.S once a year.

Tā shì liǎng diǎn chī de (wǔfàn).

He had lunch at 2 pm.

Tā hái méiyǒu dào.

He hasn't arrived yet.

Tā 120 gōngjīn, Wǒ juéde tā yǒudiǎnr pàng.

He is 120kg, I think he is a little fat.

Tā niánjì yǒudiǎnr dà.

He is a bit old.

Tā shì lǎoshī.

He is a teacher.

Tā jiào XXX.

He is called XXX

Tā hěn gāoxìng.

He is happy.

Tā shì wǒ de péngyou, Alex.

He is my friend, Alex.

Tā xiànzài bú zài zhèli.

He is not here right now.

Tā shì wǒmen yīyuàn zuì yǒumíng de yīshēng.

He is the most famous doctor in our hospital.

nǐ hǎo ma?

How are you?

Pǔdōng Xīnchéng Yīyuàn zěnme zǒu/qù?

How can I get to Pudong Xincheng Hospital?

Shànghǎi císhàn yīyuàn zěnme qù/zǒu?

How can I go to Shanghai CharityHospital?

Tā shì zěnme lái de Shànghǎi?

How did he come to Shanghai?

Nǐ jīntiān shì zěnme huílái de?

How did you get back?

Nǐ měicì zěnme qù yīyuàn?

How do you go to the hosptial every time?

Xiǎolóngbāo zěnme zuò?

How do you make Xiaolongbao?

"Flower"(zài/yòng) hànyǔ zěnme shuō?

How do you say "Flower" in Chinese?

"Avocado" yòng hànyǔ zěnme shuō?

How do you say "avocado" in Chinese?

Píngguǒ zěnme mài? Píngguǒ 5 kuài yì jīn.

How do you sell your apple? 5 kuai per 1/2 kilogram

Cóng Shànghǎi dào Běijīng yǒu duōyuǎn?

How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?

zhè bēi Měishì kāfēi zěnme yàng?

How is this (cup of )Americano?

zhè ge shǒujī zěnme yàng?

How is this cellphone?

Jīntiān de tiānqì zěnme yàng?

How is today's weather?

Zuìjìn nǐ gōngzuò zěnme yàng? máng bu máng?

How is your work lately? are you busy?

Nǐ jīntiān zǎoshang yùndòng le duōcháng shíjiān?

How long did you exercise this morning?

Nǐ měitiān xuéxí duōcháng shíjiān hànyǔ?

How long do you study Chinese every day?

Cóng Shànghǎi dào Běijīng zuò huǒchē yào duōcháng shíjiān?

How long does it take from Shanghai to Beijing by train?

Cóng jiǔdiàn dào yīyuàn zǒulù yào duōcháng shíjiān?

How long does it take from the hotel to the hospital on foot?

wǒ

I, me

Rúguǒ nǐ sìyuè mò yǒu jiàqī,nǐ dǎsuàn zuò shénme?

If you do have a vacation in April, what do you plan to do?

Rúguǒ nǐ yǒu shíjiān, nǐ kěyǐ qù kàn yíxià biéde dìfang.

If you have time, you can go visit some other places.

Rúguǒ nǐ hěn pàng, nǐ zuìhǎo shǎo chī ròu duō yùndòng.

If you're fat, you'd better eat less meat and work out more.

Zài Zhōngguó, wǒmen zài Chūnjié gěi xiǎoháizi hóngbāo.

In China, we give children Hongbao at Spring festival.

Zài Zhōngguó, yì nián yǒu sì ge jìjié.

In China,there are four seasons in a year.

Shànghǎi de chūntiān tài duǎn le, xiàtiān zǒngshì hěn rè.

In Shanghai, spring is too short and it is very hot in summer.

Zài Shànghǎi kāichē de rén hěn duō.

In Shanghai, there are many people driving.

Nǐ de jiā yǒu méiyǒu diànhuà?

Is there a telephone at your home?

Zài Měiguó, jízhěn yīshēng xūyào xuéxí Xībānyá yǔ.

In US, ER doctor needs to learn spanish.

Zhè ge fàndiàn mǐfàn hé shuǐ bú yào qián, bié de dōu yào qián.

In this restaurant rice and water are free, the rest you need to pay.

Hànyǔ nán bu nán?

Is Chinese difficult?

Lùjiāzuǐ

Lujiazui

Lùjiāzuǐ/Jiālèfú/Wàitān/Shànghǎi Zhōngxīn/Shànghǎi Jīnróng Zhōngxīn/Jīnmào Dàshà/Dōngfāng míngzhū tǎ

Lujiazui/Carrefour/The Bund/Shanghai Centre/Jinmao Mansion/Pearl Tv Tower

Hěn duō rén dōu bú huì yóuyǒng.

Mang people can't swim.

Hěnduō háizi bìng le,tāmen bù shūfu,yīnwèi tāmen yǒu fāshāo hé ǒutù.

Many Children were sick,they felt uncomfortable 'Cause they had fever and vomitting.

Hěn duō rén juéde hànzì hěn nán.

Many people think Chinese characters are quite hard.

Lǐ xiānsheng

Mr. Li

xiānsheng

Mr. Sir

Hú nǚshì

Ms. Hu

Māma gěi háizi mǎi le yí ge shēngrì lǐwù.

Mum bought a birthday present for her child.

Wǒ de Iphone 6 888 kuài.

My Iphone 6 is 888 kuai

Wǒ de bāo gēn tā de (bāo) bù yíyàng.

My bag is not the same as his.

Wǒ de bāo zài zhuōzi shàngmiàn(bian)

My bag is on the table.

wǒ de shēngrì

My birthday

wǒ de shēngrì shì 8 yuè 12 hào.

My birthday is Aug,12th

Wǒ de shēngrì shì 8 yuè 12 hào.

My birthday is August,12th.

Wǒ de shǒujī méi(yǒu) diàn le.

My cell phone ran out of power.

Wǒ de háizi tōngcháng zǎoshàg 8 diǎn qù xuéxiào.

My child usually goes to school at 8 a.m..

Wǒ de háizi gēn tāmen de māma zhù zài Tennessee.

My children live with their mother in Tennessee.

Wǒ de nǚ'ér dào jīchǎng jiē wǒ,wǒmen yìqǐ kāichē huíjiā.

My daughter came to the airport to pick me up, then we drove home together.

Wǒ de nǚ'ér gēn wǒ péngyou de érzi yíyàng dà.

My daughter is as old as my friend's son.

Wǒ de nǔ'ér sòng wǒ qù jīchǎng.

My daughter sent me to the airport.

Wǒ de nǚ'ér xiànzài zài yīyuàn shíxí.

My daughters currently are doing intership in a hospital.

Wǒ (de) jiā yǒu liù kǒu rén.

My family has 6 people.

Wǒ de bàba māma bù xiǎng lái Shànghǎi.

My father and mother don't want to come to Shanghai.

Wǒ de bàba bú huì kāichē.

My father cannot drive.

Wǒ de bàba bú huì zuòfàn.

My father doesn't know how to cook.

zhōngwǔ shí èr diǎn bàn

P.M.12:30

Pàiduì shì wǎnshàng qī diǎn kāishǐ de.

Party started at 7pm.

Rénmen dōu shuō Běijīng de qiūtiān zuì piàoliang.

People all say that Autumn is the most beautiful season in Beijing.

zài jiā yìdiǎnr là/yán/táng/cù...

Please add more chili/salt/sugar/vinegar...

Qǐng duō yì diǎnr bīng.

Please add more ice.

Pǎobù duì wǒmen de shēntǐ hǎo.

Running is good for our health.

S+V+duōcháng shíjiān+o

S+V+duration+o

S+zài+place+v+o

S+at/in+place+v+o

S+time+qù/lái+place

S+time+go/come+place

S+v+duration+o

S+v+duration+o

S1 + hé+ S2 +v+o

S1+with/and+S2+v+o

xià ge xīngqī liù

Saturday in next week

míngtiān jiàn

See you tomorrow

Tā gěi le wǒ yì běn shū.

She gave me a book.

Tā zuótiān hūndǎo kěnéng shì yīnwèi xuètáng tài dī le.

She passed out yeasterday, Maybe it's because her blood sugar was too low.

Tā fēcháng xūyào yīshēng, dànshì tā méiyǒu qián, tā zǒu le.

She very much needed a doctor, but she didn't have money, she left.

Táng shīfu

Shifu Tang

Duìbuqǐ wǒ chídào le.

Sorry I'm late

Duìbuqǐ wǒ bù míngbái nǐ de yìsi.

Sorry, I don't understand what you mean.

Duìbuqǐ,wǒ wàng le.

Sorry, I forgot.

Xībānyá yǔ

Spanish

Chūnjié

Spring Festival/Chinese New Year

Xīngbākè zài Jiālèfú fùjìn.

Starbucks is near Carrefour.

Búyào hējiǔ le.

Stop drinking alcohol!

Búyào chōuyān le.

Stop smoking!

diànshì

TV

Zuò dìtiè 6 hàoxiàn, Zhāngyáng Lù zhàn,1 hào chūkǒu.

Take subway Line 6 , Zhangyang Road Stop, Exit 1.

Shì Wáng Lǎoshī gàosu wǒ de (zhè ge).

Teacher Wang told me this.

xièxie (nǐ)

Thank(you)

Nà ge xiǎoháizi zǒngshì shēngbìng.

That child is always sick.

Tāmen yìjiārén míngtiān xiàwǔ huílái.

That family will come back tomorrow afternoon.

Nà ge nǚhái hěn piàoliang.

That girl is quite pretty.

Nà shì tā de shǒujī.

That is his/her cellphone.

Nà ge nánrén dé le áizhèng, tā de bìng fēicháng yánzhòng, tā zhīdào tā méiyǒu hěnduō shíjiān le.

That man has cancer, his illness is very serious. He knows he doesn't have much time.

Nà ge rén chàbuduō 40 suì.

That man is about 40 years old.

Nà ge yào méi(yǒu) yòng.

That medicine didn't work.

Nà ge bù hǎohē.

That one(drinks) is not tasty.

Nà ge chāoshì měitiān zǎoshang 8 diǎn kāimén, wǎnshang 10 diǎn guānmén.

That supermarket is open from 8am to 10 pm

Túshūguǎn zài diànyǐngyuàn de hòumiàn(bian).

The library is behind the cinema.

Nà ge nǚrén zhǐyǒu 30 gōngjīn, tài shòu le.

That woman is only 30kg, she is too thin.

Yínháng de rén bù zhīdào zěnme zuò.

The bank clerk didn't know how to do.

Xiǎomāo zài yǐzi xiàmiàn(bian).

The cat is under the chair.

Zhè ge jiànshēnguǎn hěn dà,rén hěn shǎo, wǒ juéde zhè ge jiànshēnguǎn búcuò.

The gym is quite big and very few people, I think it is not bad.

Yīyuàn měitiān dōu yǒu zǎofàn,zhōngfàn hé wǎnfàn.

The hospital has breakfast,lunch and dinner everyday.

Yīyuàn měitiān dōu yǒu wǔfàn.

The hospital has lunch everyday.

Yīyuàn zài jiǔdiàn de dōngmiàn(bian).

The hospital is on the east side of the hotel.

Zuìhòu de yí ge bìngrén shì jīntiān zǎoshàng 6 diǎn lái de.

The last patient came at 6 a.m.

Lǎoshī shuō tā shàngkè zǒngshì chídào.

The teacher said that he always came late to the class.

Wǔyuè de tiānqì bù lěng yě bú rè, fēicháng shūfu.

The weather in May is neither hot nor cold, it is very comfortable.

Zuìjìn de tiānqì fēicháng hǎo.

The weather is very good lately.

Tiānqì yùbào shuō míngtiān shì yīntiān, huì guāfēng, zuìgāo wēndù shì 24 dù, zuìdī wēndù shì 13 dù.

The weather report says that tomorrow will be a overcast day, and it will be a windy day. The highest temperature is 24 degree and the lowest temperature is 13 degree.

Wǒ de jiā yígòng yǒu 7 kǒu rén.

There are 7 people in my family.

Wǒmen de cháshuǐjiān yǒu hěn duō chī de hé hē de.

There are a lot food and drinks in our breakroom.

Wǒmen yīyuàn yǒu chàbuduō 50 ge yīshēng.

There are around 50 doctors in our hospital.

Zhuōzi shàng yǒu bāo,shǒujī hé shū.

There are bag,cellphones and books on the table.

Zhèli yǒu hěn duō piàoliang de huā.

There are many beautiful flowers.

Wǒ de jiā yǒu hěn duō dōngxi.

There are many things in my house.

Nà ge xuéxiào yǒu liǎng qiān duō ge xuéshēng.

There are over 2000 students in that school.

Shìjì Gōngyuán yǒu hěn duō piàoliang de huā.

There are plenty of beatiful flowers in Century Park.

Shànghǎi yǒu liǎng ge jīchǎng, yí ge shì Hóngqiáo jīchǎng, yí ge shì Pǔdōng jīchǎng.

There are two airports in Shanghai, one is Hongqiao airport, the other one is Pudong airport.

Jīntiān xīngqī yī.

Today is Monday.

Jízhěnshì yǒu yí ge cháshuǐ jiān, wǒmen kěyǐ zài nàli hēchá,hē kāfēi,chī dōngxi hé xiūxi yíxià.

There is a breakroom in ER, we can have tea，coffee, food and rest there.

Yǒu yí ge nǚrén, tā yǒu xiǎo bǎobao le, tā yìtiān ǒutù le 20 cì.

There was a woman, she is pregnant, she vomited 20 times within a day.

Jīntiā wǎnshang de bìngrén tài duō le, wǒ juéde fēichág lèi.

There were too many patients tonight, I was very tired.

Tāmen xià ge xīngqī dōu bù lái.

They all will not come next week.

Tāmen shì fúwùyuán.

They are waiters.

Tāmen měi liǎngtiān jiù lái yí cì Shànghǎi.

They come to Shanghai every the other day.

Tāmen zhōumò tōngcháng bù gōngzuò.

They usually don't work on weekends

Zhè ge 38 kuài.

This (one) is 38 kuai.

Zhè ge shǒujī hé nà ge bāo dōu shì wǒ de.

This cell phone and that bag are both mine.

Zhè ge shǒujī búcuò.

This cellphone is not bad.

Zhè shì Stew de Hànyǔ shū.

This is Stew's Chinese book.

Jīntiān shì 2018 nián 11 yuè 12 hào.

Today is Nov.12th

Zhè ge bú yào qián.

This is free.

Zhè shì wǒ de bàngōngshì.

This is my office.

Zhè shì wǒ de bǐ.

This is my pen.

zhè shì wǒ de lǎoshī,Libo

This is my teacher, Libo.

Zhè ge yuè shì 11 yuè.

This month is November.

Jīntiān zǎoshàng wǒ méiyǒu chī zǎofàn.

This morning I didn't eat breakfast.

Jīntiān zǎoshang wǒmen kāi le yí ge xiǎoshí huì.

This morning we had an hour meeting.

Jīntiān zǎoshang, wǒ xiǎng chī miàntiáo,dànshì wǒ chī le xiǎolóngbāo,yīnwèi yí ge nánrén chī le wǒ de miàntiáo.

This morning, I wanted to eat noodles, but I ate Xiaolongbao, because a guy ate my noodles.

Zhè ge bú tài hǎochī.

This one(food) is not so delicious.

Zhè ge dōngxi hěn zhòngyào.

This thing is quite important.

Zhècì wò dǎsuàn zuò huǒchē huíjiā.

This time I plan to go home by train.

zhōumò wǒ hái shuìjiào le,wǒ shuì le hěnduō (jiào).

This weekend I also slept, I slept a lot.

Zhè ge gōngzuò xīngqī sān yǐqián kěyǐ zuò hǎo.

This work can be done before Wednesday.

Jīnnián shì 2018 nián.

This year is 2018.

zhè shì wǒ de tóngshì,XXX.

Thise is my colleague, XXX

Zuótiān bànyè lái le sān ge bìngrén.

Three patients came in the middle night of last night.

Shíjiān dào le.

Time is up.

Jīntiān wǒ yě gōngzuò.

Today I (will) work too.

Jīntiān wǔfàn wǒ chī le liǎng ge bāozi.

Today I ate two Baozi for lunch.

Jīntiān wǒ de zǎocān shì yì wǎn zhōu hé yì xiǎo wǎn xiáncài.

Today I had a bowl of porridge and a tray of pickles for breakfast.

Jīntiān wǒ yào shàng liǎng ge xiǎoshí Hànyǔ kè.

Today I need to take a 2-hour Chinese class.

Jīntiān xiàwǔ wǒ xiān shàngkè ránhòu qù jiànshēnfáng zuò yùndòng.

Today I will go to class first and then go to gym to exercise.

Jīntiān shì 12 hào.

Today is 12th

V+yíxià

V+yixia

Fúwùyuán, diǎncài!

Waiter, order please.

Fúwùyuán,mǎidān.

Waiter, the bill!

Wǒmen chī le yú , háiyǒu niúpái. Wǒmen yě hē le pútao jiù.

We ate fish and steak. we also drank grape wine.

Wǒmen hěn shǎo kāichē huíjiā guò chūnjié.

We barely drive home for Chinese new year.

Wǒmen měi ge xīngqī gōngzuò 5 tiān.

We every week work 5 days.

Wǒmen shì zài nà ge fàndiàn chī de (wǎnfàn).

We had our dinner at that restaurant.

Wǒmen měi ge yuè dōu huì yǒu xīn de gōngzuò ānpái.

We have a new work schedule every month.

Wǒmen měitiān dōu yào chī qīngcài,yīnwèi qīngcài duì wǒmen de shēntǐ hǎo.

We need to eat green vegetable everyday, because green vegetable is good for our health.

Wǒmen zhǐ yào le yì bēi kāfēi.

We only ordered a cup of coffee.

Wǒmen yǒushíhou xīngqī yī shàngkè,yǒushíhou xīngqī wǔ shàngkè.

We sometimes have lessons on Mondays, sometimes on Fridays.

Rúguǒ wǒmen qù guówài, tōngcháng xūyào huànqián.

We usually need to change money if we go abroad.

Zhè ge xīngqī wǔ wǒmen huì hé gōngsī de dà lǎobǎn kāihuì.

We will have a meeting with our big boss this Friday.

Wǒmen xià ge xīngqī sì jiàn.

We'll see each other next Thursday.

shàng ge xīngqī sān

Wednesday in last week

Nǐ zài zuò shénme?

What are you doing?

Nǐ zài zuò shénme (ne)? Wǒ zài gěi bìngrén kànbìng (ne).

What are you doing? I'm seeing a patient.

Nǐ yǒu shénme shì?

What can I do for you?/Is there anything I can do for you?

Jīntiān shì xīngqī jǐ？

What day is today?

Nǐ zhōumò zuò le shénme?

What did you do this weekend?

Zǎofàn nǐ chī le shénme?

What did you eat for breakfast?

Nǐ juéde zhè ge jiànshēnguǎn zěnme yàng?

What do you think about this gym?

Nǐ yào mǎi shénme? Wǒ yào mǎi xiézi.

What do you want to buy? I want to buy shoes.

Nín xiǎng/yào hē (yìdiǎnr) shénme?

What do you want to drink?

Nǐn xiǎng/yào chī (yìdiǎnr) shénme?

What do you want to eat?

Xiǎomíng de wèizi zài wǒ de qiánmiàn(bian).

Xiaoming's seat is in front of mine.

Zuótiān xiàwǔ sāndiǎn wǒ zài shuìjiào.

Yesterday 3 pm I was sleeping.

Zuótiān wǒ hé wǒ de jiārén zài Jīnmào chī le wǎnfàn, nàli de cài hěn hǎochī.

Yesterday I and my family had dinner at Jinmao. the food there were very delicious.

Zuótiān wǎnfàn wǒ chī le hěn duō dōngxi,yīnwèi wǒ hé wǒ de tóngshì qù chī huǒguō le,Sǔoyǐ jīntiān wǔfàn wǒ chī le yìdiǎnr (dōngxi).

Yesterday I ate a lot for dinner,'Cause I went to eat hotpot with my colleagues , therefore today I ate a little for lunch.

Zuótiān wǒ mǎi le yí ge miànbāo hé liǎng píng píjiǔ.

Yesterday I bought a bread and two bottles of beer.

Zuótiān wǒ mǎi le yìdiǎnr miànbāo.

Yesterday I bought a little bread.

Zuótiān wǒ zhǐ shuì le 5 ge xiǎoshí (jiào).

Yesterday I only slept for 5 hours.

Zuótiān wǒ tài máng le,méiyǒu shíjiān chī wǔfàn.

Yesterday I was too busy, I didn't have time for lunch.

Zuótiān wǒ qù le yínháng,yīnwèi wǒ yào zhuǎnzhàng.

Yesterday I went to the bank because I wanted to transfer money.

Zuótiān Luca gěi wǒ dǎ diànhuà le, tā shuō wǒ jīntiān bù xūyào gōngzuò.

Yesterday Luca called me , he said I don't have to work today.

Zuótiān de tiānqì fēicháng hǎo.

Yesterday's weather was very good.

Nǐ kěyǐ zuò dìtiě qù Pǔxī, yě kěyǐ zuò gōnggòng qìchē qù.

You can go to Puxi by subway or bus.

Nǐ kěyǐ zuò dìtiě 2 hàoxiàn qù.

You can take subway Line 2.

Nǐ yào duō chī yìxiē shuǐguǒ.

You need eat some more fruits.

Nǐ xiǎng qù Xīngbākè háishì Coasta Cafe?

You want to go to Starbucks or Coast Cafe?

Nǐ zuìhǎo shǎo mǎi yì diǎnr dōngxī.

You'd better buy a little less things

Nǐ zuìhǎo míngtiān zǎo yìdiǎnr lái.

You'd better come (a little) earlier tomorrow.

Nǐ zuìhǎo xiūxi yíxià.

You'd better have a rest.

Nǐ zuǐhǎo duō hēshuǐ duō xiūxi.

You'd better rest and drink more water.

Nǐ zuìhǎo chī yìxiē yào.

You'd better take some medicine.

Nǐ zuìhǎo...

You'd better...

búkèqi

You're welcome

Nǐ de bìng bútài yánzhòng, búyào dānxīn.

Your illness is not too serious, please don't worry about it.

Nǐ jīntiān de wǔfàn tài shǎo le.

Your lunch of today was too little.

yǐhòu

after,later

...yǐhòu, s v o

after...

xiàwǔ

afternoon

xiàwǔ

afternoon /P.M.

zài

again

fēijī

airplane

fēijī/huǒchē/dìtiě/gōnggòng qìchē/qìchē/chūzūchē

airplane/train/subway/bus/car/taxi

jīchǎng

airport

jiǔ

alcohol

jiǔ: píjiǔ,hóngjiǔ,bái pútao jiǔ,báijiǔ

alcohol:beer,red wine,white grape wine,Chinese clear rice wine.

hé

and

kàng bìngdú de yào

anti-viral drugs

kàngshēngsù

antibiotics

zhǐtù yào

antiemetic drugs

píngguǒ

apple

qiūtiān

autumn

āyí

ayi(to address the female cleaner,housemaid,nanny...)

shēngrì

birthday

kǔ

bitter

hēisè

black

bāo

bag

yínháng

bank

zài

be in/at, in, at

shàngbān---xiàbān

be on duty---be off duty

měi

beautiful

yīnwèi

because

niúròu bāo(zi)

beef bun

niúròu miàn(tiáo)

beef noodles

píjiǔ

beer

...yǐqián...

before, ago

yǐqián

before, ago

......(yǐ)qián,...... ......(yǐ)hòu,......

before,ago/later,after

...yǐqián, s v o

before...

zuì hǎo

best

hǎo yìdiǎnr

better

dà

big

dà

big, large

zuì dà

biggest,oldest

cāntīng

cafeteria

néng/kěyǐ

can,be able to

áizhèng

cancer

jī

chicken

jīdàn

chicken egg

háizi

child

xiǎoshíhou

childhood, when sb. was little

āyí

cleaner(female),housemaid,nanny...

guānmén

close the door

yīfu

clothes, clothing

duōyún

cloudy

kāfēi

coffee

kělè:Kěkǒu kělè,Bǎishì kělè

cola:Coco Cola,Pepsi Cola

lěng

cold

tóngshì

colleague

yánsè

colour

gǎnmào

common cold

diànnǎo

computer

lóu

floor,building

liúgǎn

flu

chī de

food

wàiguó

foreign country

wàiguórén

foreigner

lǎowài

foreigner(informal)

chāzi

fork

gǔzhé

fracture

bú yào qián

free of charge

búyào qián

free of charge

péngyou

friend

cóng...dào...

from...to

qiánmiàn(bian)/hòumiàn(bian)

front/behind

guǒzhī

fruit juice

guǒzhī:píngguǒ zhī,pútao zhī,chéngzhī

fruit juice:apple juice,grape juice,orange juice

shuǐguǒ:píngguǒ,pútao,xiāngjiāo,chéngzi

fruit:apple,grape,banana,orange

hǎowánr

fun, amusing

nǚháir

girl

qù/lái

go/come

hǎo

good

hǎokàn

good-looking/pretty,interesting

lǜsè

green

lǜsè de bǐ

green pen

qīngcài

green vegetable

qīngcài/báicài/huācài/shēngcài

green vegetable/cabbage/cauliflower/lettuce

jiànshēnguǎn

gym

bàn

half

bàn tiān

half a day

jīn

half a kilogram

bàn ge yuè

half a month

bàn nián

half a year

bàn ge xiǎoshí

half an hour

gāoxìng

happy

~kuàilè

happy

gāoxìng

happy, pleased

kāixīn/kuàilè/gāoxìng

happy, pleased

duōyuǎn

how far

duōshǎo/jǐ +M.W.+noun

how many/how much is/are...

zěnme mài?

how much does (x) sell for?

duōshǎo qián

how much money

duō dà?

how old

duō dà/duō cháng/duō cháng shíjiān

how old,how big/how long/how long(time)

zěnme+verb

how to (do)

zěnme zuò

how to do

zěnme qù/zǒu

how to go?

zěnme shuō

how to say

zěnme+verb

how to...

zěnme/zěnme yàng/zěnme le

how to/how is../what wrong, what happened?

cháoshī

humid,damp

bǎi

hundred

bīng

ice

bīngqílín

ice cream

zhòngyào

important

mǎma hūhu

just so so

gōngjīn

kilogram

chúfáng

kitchen

dāo

knife

yǔyán

language

dàbēi

large cup(of)

zuì'ài

love most

zhōngfàn/wǔfàn

lunch

nǚshì

madam

nánrén

man

duō

many, much

Wǒ yě shì.

me too

yìsi

meaning

ròu:zhūròu/niúròu/jīròu

meat:pork/beef/chicken

gǎnmào yào

medicine for cold

zhōngbēi

medium cup(of)

zhōng

medium,middle

huì

meeting/can, be able to/will, be going to

càidān

menu

mógū/jīnzhēngū/mù'ěr

mushroom/tiger lily buds/Jew's ear

wǒ de

my

wǒ(de) bàba

my father

wǒ de péngyou

my friend

wǒ de míngzì

my name

wǒ de fángjiān

my room

míngzì

name

bítì

nasal mucus

~guó

nation, country

fùjìn

nearby

xīn

new

xīnjiā

new home

xīn de gōngzuò

new job

xīnwén

news

pángbian

next to,side

liángkuài

nice&cool

nuǎnhuo

nice&warm

méiwèntí

no problem

méishì

no problem/nothing/It's Ok.

méiyòng

no use, not work

diǎn

o'clock

bàngōngshì

office

lǎo

old

lǎo péng yǒu

old friend

lǎorén

old people

niánjì dà

old （polite）

gēge

older brother

jiějie

older sister

shàng/zhōng/xià

on,above/middle,medium/under,below

shàng

on/above,last/previous

1 ge bàn xiǎoshí

one and half an hour

yí biàn

one time

yī,èr,sān,sì,wǔ

one, two, three, four, five

zài wǎng shàng

online, on the internet

zhǐ+verb

only+verb

yánshuǐ

saline

xiáncài

salted vegetables, pickles

xián de

salty

xuéxiào

school

hǎidài

sea weed

hǎixiān:lóngxiā

seafood:lobster

jìjié

season

tā

she, he/he, him

yáng

sheep, goat

wèidào

taste, flavor

hǎohē

tasty (drinks)

chūzūchē

taxi

chá:hóngchá,lǜchá,huāchá

tea:black tea,green tea,flower tea

lǎoshī

teacher

diànhuà

telephone

diànhuà hàomǎ

telephone number

diànhuà

telephone, phone call

diànshì

television

wēndù

temperature

xièxie nǐ.

thank you

xièxie.

thanks

nà

that

nà ge

that one

Wàitān

the Bund

yuè mò

the end of a month

nián mò

the end of a year

zuìgāo wēndù

the highest temperature

zuìdī wēndù

the lowest temperature

zuì yǒumíng

the most famous

tāmen de

their, theirs

ránhòu

then

nàli/nàr

there

Wǒ de bāoli yǒu yīfu hé bǐjìběn.

there are clothes and notebook in my bag.

Yīyuàn de fùjìn yǒu hěn duō shāngdiàn.

there are many stores near the hospital.

Wǒ jiā de ménqián yǒu yí ge huātán.

there is a porch in front my house.

Wǒmen yīyuàn de duìmiàn yǒu yí ge bàngōnglóu.

there is an office building opposite our hospital.

tāmen

they, them

shòu

thin

dōngxi

thing, stuff

shì事

thing,matter,issue

zhè

this

zhè ge

this one

qiān

thousand

dìdi

younger brother

mèimei

younger sister

nǐ de

your

nǐ de tóngshì

your colleague

nǐ(de) māma

your mother

nǐ de míngzì

your name

nǐmen de

your, yours

líng

zero

~dù

~ degree

~diǎn~fēn

~O'clock~minute

~kuài~máo~fēn

~kuai~mao~fen

~yǔ

~language

~yuán~jiǎo~fēn

~yuan~jiao~fen