Stress Final

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anaerobically there is an insufficient amount of oxygenated blood at the site of the working muscles

When a person first begins to exercise, they are working ______ because

increase serotonin

When people were shown photos of nature, it was noted there was an ________ in alpha waves and ________ levels

mid-morning

With regard to circadian rhythms, oncologists have observed that the most effective time for cancer patients to receive chemotherapy treatment is

acting without physical force

Wu-wei is a term to describe

union of mind, body and spirit

Yoga is an ancient Sanskrit word that literally means

complete muscle relaxation

Zero firing threshold is ----

T'ai Chi

____ has shown effectiveness toward the treatment or relief of chronic pain

Residual tension

____ is the level of tension after one tries to relax the muscle group completely

Reframing

_____ in the form of positive affirmations helps to balance negative self-talk

Jung

______ believed that dreams have a definite purposeful idea, are created in a language all their own and can help resolve stressors

Continuous running swimming walking cross-country skiing

_______ can all have the ability to serve as a form of meditation

Sarcasm

______is considered to be the lowest form of humor

Cortisol

____is thought to be associated with weight gain

Biophilia

---- is an emotional affiliation to other living organisms

Attention restoration therapy

----- is a term first coined regarding apartment dwellers who had a view of nature

Pranayama

---------is the breathing aspect (the breathing technique) of Hatha yoga, with inhalations during the expanding stretch, and exhalations when coming out of a position

5-10 seconds

According to Dr. Edmund Jacobson, in PMR, each contraction should be held for

muscle twitching due to emotional response

According to Schultz and Luthe, autogenic discharge is best described as

true

According to research studies, a walk in the forest is associated with improved sleep quality

5%

According to research, the average person spends about ____of their time outside each day

relapse

According to the Stages of Change Model, having a ______ with a negative behavior is actually part of one's progress

decrease your consumption of alcohol avoid genetically modified organisms (GMOs) consume proper amounts of water for hydration

All of the following are recommended to help boost your immune system:

cleanse clutter from the mind and achieve mental clarity.

Although some people meditate to reach enlightenment, the primary purpose is to

true

Art therapy is among the coping techniques that is know to offer promising relief to war veterans with PTSD

a moving meditation

As a relaxation technique, T'ai Chi is best described as

regular exercise

At this time, there appears to be a positive effect on the quality of sleep as a result of

true

Because the mind has an effect on the body, both anorexia and bulimia have emotional components to them

true

Black humor is thought to be morbid humor

muscle tension

By and large, the primary symptom of stress is

True

Chronic Stress is the type of stress most commonly associated with illness and disease

all have been linked to chronic stress

Coronary heart disease, cancer and suicide ------

True

Creative anger management strategies include: know your anger style, plan ahead for tense situations and forgiveness is an essential part of anger management

Vitamin B complex

Current research suggests that this vitamin might be the most vulnerable to depletion through the stress response-

decreases resting heart rate, decreased muscle tension, increases oxygen capacity, and decreased stress levels

Diaphragmatic breathing:

not all vitamins are digested and absorbed into the body

Due to the strength of the stomach's acid, ----

restoring optimal health through a routine exposure to and experience of nature

Ecotherapy means

humorous stimulation, a perception of the stimulation and an expression of humor (laughing, smiling)

For humor to exist, there must be these three things,

quietness, a mental device, a passive attitude, and a comfortable position

Four components are needed to achieve the Relaxation Response:

true

In 2008, it was observed that more people lived in urban centers than rural areas

"forest bathing,"

In the process of "___________" exposure to phytoncides is thought to Increase the immune system

true

In the warm-up phase of a workout, stretching is done first and then the person quickly moves into the mode of the exercise chosen

75-85%

It is estimated that as much as ______ of all disease and illness is either precipitated or aggravated by perceived stress

6-8 weeks

It is proven that one must regularly participate in an exercise program for a minimum of_____to see beneficial changes that help reduce stress

common

It is quite _______ to incorporate the aspects of mental imagery and diaphragmatic breathing with autogenic training

one had to practice it twice a day for 15-minute intervals each

Jacobson believed that for PMR to be effective,

denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance

Kubler-Ross's original order of the grieving stages are:

true

Making mistakes is encouraged in the creative process

primary creativity

Maslow's term for the first stage of the creative process in which ideas are conceived is called

people with chronic lower back pain

Pilates is a form of exercise that is suggested for

true

Playing an instrument is a form of music therapy

people suffering with the chronic pain of TMJ

Progressive muscular relaxation is recommended for ---

a comfortable position, concentration, and visualization

Requirements for diaphragmatic breathing:

hypertension, stroke, and cardiovascular efficiency

Research using Qigong has revealed significant results with

true

Researchers in infant message discovered that premature babies who received massages had a more significant growth rate than babies who were not exposed to touch

True

Secondary Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) refers to stress experienced by family member of those with PTSD

creativity, a sense of humor, acceptance and mystical sensations

Some traits Maslow cited in the self-actualized individual include:

the colors of foods eaten

Spiritual nutrition relates specifically to this aspect:

the lower back

The Cobra asana promotes balance with

the body's conditioned response to the stress response

The advantage of biofeedback to other techniques is that it magnifies (amplifies)

breathing, stretching and balance

The art of Hatha yoga requires these aspects for best effectiveness:

relaxes the body by making the body parts heavy and warm

The autogenic technique is where one

helpless-hopeless personality

The external locus of control is most closely associated with the

awareness, reappraisal, adoption, and evaluation

The four stages of cognitive restructuring are:

healing energy

The name Qigong refers to a

unconscious factor involved

The originators of autogenic training, Shultze and Luthe, believed that there was a strong ------- involved

wholeness through yin and yang

The philosophy of T'ai Chi is based on this overriding principle-

self-regulation

The word autogenic means

the explorer, the artist, the judge and the warrior

There are four roles of creativity, they include:

Fasting the heart, Wu-wei, return to nature, and winning by losing

There are the four basic concepts of T'ai Chi-

Intensity, Mode of exercise, Frequency and Duration

These components, are the most crucial to reap benefits from aerobic exercise-

TRue

This relaxation technique, perhaps above all others, is documented to increase brain cell tissue associated with memory and attention span

transient, intermittent, or chronic

Those who suffer from insomnia fall into one of these three categories:

challenge, control and commitment

Three characteristics thought to be associated with the hardy personality are

Ashtanga Yoga, Power Yoga and Bikram Yoga

Three types of Hatha Yoga include

true

Today, more people worldwide live in urban areas than in rural areas

of the person who exhibits them

Unlike other techniques that have an overall relaxation effect, biofeedback is specific to the symptoms


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