Structural Units of The Human Body

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The Cell?

Basic structure and function unit of any living organism

What are the the major functions of the skeletal system?

Support and shape the body, protect internal organs, store minerals, and produce blood.

what are the major components of the MALE reproductive system?

Testes

what are the major components of the endocrine system?

adrenals, gonads, pancreas, pineal, pituitary, thyroid and parathyroids, and thymus

What are the major components of the skeletal system?

bones, bone marrow, joints, cartilage, and bursa

Tissue?

composed of similar cells and material that hold them together

what are the major components of the circulatory system?

heart, arteries, veins, and blood

What are the major components of the digestive system?

mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestines, large intestines, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.

What are the major components of the Nervous system?

nerves, brain, spinal cord, eyes, and ear

what are the major components of the Integumentary system?

skin, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, hair, and nails

What are the major functions of the lymphatic and immune systems?

Defend against disease, provide nutrients, and remove waste.

4 basic types of tissue?

Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, and Nerve

What are the major functions of the urinary system?

Filter blood to remove waste, maintain electrolyte balance, and regulate the fluid balance within the body.

The 11 body systems?

Integumentary, Endocrine, Reproductive, Skeletal, Muscular, Circulatory, Lymphatic and Immune, Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary, and Nervous

what are the major components of the urinary system?

Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra

what are the major components of the lymphatic and immune systems?

Lymph fluid, vessels and nodes, tonsils, adenoids, spleen, bone marrow, thymus, and specialized blood cells

what are the major components of the muscular system?

Muscles, Fascia, and Tendons

The major components of the Respiratory system are?

Nose, Sinuses, epiglottis, pharynx, trachea, larynx, and lungs

What are the major components of the FEMALE reproductive system?

Ovaries and uterus

What are the major functions of the muscular system?

To facilitate movement, hold body erect, move body fluids, and generate body heat.

What are the functions of the circulatory system?

Transport Blood through the vessels to carry oxygen and nutrients to cells and other waste products from cells.

What are the major functions of the of the nervous system?

to act as the body's coordinating mechanism by receiving stimuli and transmitting messages.

What are the major functions of the digestive system?

to aid in digestion of ingested food, and elimination of solid wastes.

What are the major functions of the Respiratory system?

to bring oxygen into the body for transportation to the cells, and remove carbon dioxide and some water waste from the body.

What are the major functions of the reproductive system?

to produce new life

what are the major functions of the integumentary system?

to protect the body and regulate body water and temperature

What are the major functions of the endoctine system?

to secrete hormone which regulate growth, development, metabolism, reproduction, and many of ther body functions


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