Sudden Death in Athletes
How many men under age of 30 experience sudden death syndrome?
1 in 280,00
Most Prevalent causes of sudden death syndrome
1. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) 2. Anomalous origin of the coronary artery 3. Marfan's syndrome
HCM Characteristics
1. Left ventricular wall thickness over 12 mm 2. Dizziness with exercise 3. Shortness of breath during exercise 4. Fainting with exercise 5. Sudden cardiac onset
What is the first sign of HCM?
Collapse and cardiac arrest
In athletes 25 years and younger, what is the most common cause of exercise-induced sudden death?
Congenital cardiovascular abnormality
Where is HCM most commonly seen?
Football and men's basketcall
Anomalous Origin of Coronary Artery
One of the two coronary vessels originates in a different site than normal and compromises an obstructed artery because of its unusual position
Sudden Death Syndrome
When a young athlete dies suddenly for no apparent reason