Test 1 - forklift

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Greater dynamic forces are present when you are lifting and moving a load with a: A. Convertible forklift crane B. Straight-mast forklift C. Arm-and-mast forklift

A. Convertible forklift crane

If the load being carried by the forklift obscures the operator's view, the operator should: A. Drive in reverse B. Raise the load high enough to see under it C. Drive forward using a speed under 5 mph D. Drive forward slowly, sounding the horn to warn those in front to get out of the way

A. Drive in reverse

If a stacked load begins to lean or shift while being raised: A. Lower the load and restack it B. Finish placing it if no one is under the load and you stay under the overhead protection C. Turn off engine and notify your supervisor D. Finish placing it if it has been raised more than halfway up

A. Lower the load and restack it

Driving in reverse required the operator to use slower speed because: A. More reaction time is needed to reach the controls when the operator is facing the opposite direction B. Reverse gears are lower and cause the forklift to move slower C. Neither A or B

A. More reaction time is needed to reach the control when the operator is acting the opposite direction

Fork trucks in a warehouse environment should A. Stay to the right and 20 ft back from another fork truck traveling in your direction B. Following behind all other forklifts a minimum of 1/4 mile C. Never follow another fork truck D. Beep horn continually to warn the drivers ahead that you are back there

A. Stay to the right and 20 ft back from another fork truck traveling in your direction

When a forklift picks up a load the forks A. The center of gravity of the forklift moves forward B. The center of gravity of the forklift stays the same because of the counterweight C. Momentum caused the forklift to lean forward D. The pivot point changes

A. The center of gravity of the forklift moves forward

Before the engine is startedL A. The controls should be in neutral B. The controls should be moved in each direction to relieve pressure C. The backup alarm should be checked D. All of the above

A. The control should be in neutral

While a load is being lifted, it should be: A. Tilted slightly backwards B. Tilted slightly forward so any falling particles will not hit the forklift C. Lifted as the forklift is moving forward as it is important to save time

A. Tilted slightly backwards

One of the most potentially dangerous times you will encounter is: A. When the load is fully extended overhead B. When operating on rough terrain C. When using four-wheel steering D. When using crab action

A. When the load is fully extended overhead

Because the forklifts are designed with the forks in the front, it is not possible for it to top backwards A. True B. False

B. False

Jerky movements can be avoided if the operator. A. Rides the clutch B. Feathers the controls C. Uses the reverse gear rather than the brakes to slow forward movement D. None of the above

B. Feathers the controls

Job site conditions are? A. Not important since a rough terrain forklift can work under any conditions B. Important since they determine the safe speed at which a forklift can operate C. Usually the same on most construction sites D. Not the operators responsibility so they have no effect upon how the forklift is to be operated on that job

B. Important since they determine the safe speed at which a forklift can operate

When traveling up or down a ramp, you can place more traction on the front drive wheels of an unloaded forklift if the forks are? A. Kept pointed uphill B. Kept pointed downhill C. Pointed either way since it makes no difference which way the forks are pointed

B. Kept pointed downhill

What force can cause a loaded forklift to tip forward when brakes are applied A. Center of gravity B. Momentum C. A shift in the stability area D. None of the above

B. Momentum

The operator "feathers" the controls when he wants to? A. Cycle the hydraulic system B. Move the load slowly C. Start the forklift in cold weather D. Test the brakes

B. Move the load slowly

Forward tipping will occur unless the forklift's center of gravity is? A. Offset by the momentum to the rear B. On the opposite side of the front axle C. Within the load limits on the front axle D. Both a and c

B. On the opposite side of the front axle

Ramming the hydraulic lift cylinders to the end of their strokes can A. Cause forward tipping B. Result in jolts which are transferred to the load C. Result in loss of steering D. All of the above

B. Results in jolts which are transferred to the load

Forklifts that are equipped with hydraulic frame leveling or lift mechanism tilting systems: A. Can be adjusted while the load is elevated to shift its position from side to side B. Should be adjusted before the load is lifted C. Are unnecessary since the wide and low design of forklifts will not allow them to tip over D. Never need to be used unless the load is to be lifted over 30 ft high

B. Should be adjusted before the load is lifted

Safe load limits for a particular forklift A. Are similar to those of other forklifts B. Should never be exceeded C. Can be exceeded if the operator has a valid training card D. Can be exceeded as long as the rear wheels do not come off the ground, resulting in a loss of steering

B. Should never be exceeded

If bystanders or a fellow worker are in danger from a raised load, you should? A. Continue working, because they will move if the load starts to fall B. Sound your horn or ask them to move C. Not worry about them if they are wearing hard hats

B. Sound your horn or ask them to move

What is the most important single factor to the safe operation of forklifts? A. The weather B. The operator C. The forklifts design

B. The Operator

Using a short turning radius when traveling at high speeds can cause overturning due to? A. A shift in the center of gravity B. The forces of momentum C. The teeter totter principle D. All of the above

B. The forces of momentum

The load will have maximum stability if? A. It is carried on the fork tips to give the front wheels more traction B. The fork tips are inserted until it is against the backrest C. The forks are tilted slightly forward D. None of the above

B. The fork tip are inserted until it is against the backrest

Which of the following statements is NOT true about jumper cable safety? A. Always connect positive to positive and negative to negative B. Make sure both batteries are the same voltage C. Always make the first connection to the low battery D. Make the final connection to the frame of the forklift with the low battery

C. Always make the first connection to the low battery

If it is necessary for you to restack a load, you should: A. Set the brake before getting off the forklift B. Turn off the engine C. Both A and B D. Never get off the forklift; have someone else do it

C. Both A and B

If the gauges do not register normal while the forklift is being operated: A. Turn off the engine B. Notify your supervisor C. Both A and B D. Tell your supervisor at the end of the shift

C. Both A and B

When traveling on a floor systems which is HOLLOW underneath it is important to know? A. The weight of the load and the forklift B. The load capacity of the floor C. Both A and B D. None of the above, since the floor system on any construction job should be strong enough to support any load

C. Both A and B

When crossing railroad tracks or other similar rough sections with a loaded forklift you should A. Cross them straight on B. Extend the load to put more traction on the front wheels C. Cross them diagonally D. Back them over

C. Cross them diagonally

The stability of an unloaded forklift: A. Is not as important as that of one which is loaded, since only a loaded forklift will overturn B. Has nothing to do with the way in which an individual operates it C. Is just as important as that of one carrying a load D. Allows it to be driven faster as accidents usually do not happen when the forklift is unloaded

C. Is just as important as that of one carrying a load

The type of forklift which is designed primarily to lift a load straight up with a limited amount of tilt movement forward is the A. Arm-and-mast forklift B. Boom forklift C. Mast forklift D. Extended reach forklift

C. Mast forklift

When is it permissible to carry riders while you are operating a forklift? A. When there is room for them in the operators compartment B. If they never ride on the rear counterweight C. Never D. When they do not obstruct your vision

C. Never

The hydraulic system should be checked by A. Asking the previous operator of the forklift if it is working properly B. Feathering the controls C. Operating each hydraulic action through its full cycle D. All of the above

C. Operating each hydraulic action through it full cycle

When approaching another vehicle stopped in the path of the forklift you are operating you should A. Slow down and proceed with caution B. Sound your horn just before you pass the other vehicle C. Stop and sound your horn D. None of the above

C. Stop and sound your horn

If you find a fault or suspect an unsafe condition while inspecting or operating a forklift you should? A. Take the forklift out of service at the end of the shift B. Tell on of your fellow workers C. Tell your supervisor D. Not worry about it, since its not your responsibility

C. Tell your supervisor

Which of the following is NOT a true statement. When the load is fully extended overhead: A. The forklift itself should not be moved more than necessary B. Extreme caution should be used C. The forklift can be turned if the movement is slow D. The hydraulic body - leveling system should not be adjusted

C. The forklift can be turned if the movement is slow

When the forklift's center of gravity goes beyond the stability area? A. The hydraulic system will not work B. The governor will slow the engine C. The forklift will tip over D. The hand brake should be set

C. The forklift with tip over

The pivot point of a forklift is? A. The load center B. The center of gravity C. The front axle D. The wheel base

C. The front axle

When moving a load with a convertible forklift crane: A. Drag the load as much as possible to keep it from swinging B. Keep the load as high as possible C. The load and the arm or mast should be as low as possible D. The arm or mast should be as high as possible

C. The load and the arm or mast should be as low as possible

Inspection of the forklift is the responsibility of A. The supervisor of the crew B. The owner of the forklift C. The operator D. All of the above

C. The operator

Before you withdraw the forks from a load that has just been placed you should A. They should be slightly sloping down in back so they will slide out more easily B. Slowly back up the forklift C. They should be nearly parallel with the ground D. Make sure the stabilizers have been firmly set

C. They should be nearly parallel with the ground

Which of a forklift's four wheel steering capabilities should be used at high speeds or on Highways? A. Four-wheel steering, front and back wheels pointed in opposite directions B. Four-wheel steering, front and back wheels pointed in the same direction (crab action) C. Two-wheel steering, front wheels fixed straight ahead, rear wheels used for steering D. Any of the above, since they are all equally safe at high speeds

C. Two-wheel steering, front wheels fixed straight ahead, rear wheels used for steering

A forklifts ability to lift a load within its limits safely is reduced if A. The front end is sloping down B. The load is too far in front of the front axle C. The lift mechanism is not vertical D. All of the above E. None of the above since a forklift can lift a load within its limits safely regardless of the conditions

D. All of the above

An operator may pick up and place a load with a forklift if the load is A. Within the limits the landing point will support B. Within the forklifts rated capacity C. Made up of several small piece tied or banded together securely D. All of the above

D. All of the above

As the load of a forklift is raised, which of the following dangers increase? A. Tipping B. Loss of steering C. The effect of momentum D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Before raising a load: A. The brakes should be set B. The lifting mechanism should be vertical C. The forklift should be as level as possible D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Carrying the load on the tops of the forks can? A. Act as unwanted counterweight in the front B. Create an unstable load condition C. Result in the loads falling off of the forks D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Do not start a forklift unless. A. The controls are in neutral B. The hand brake is set C. You are sitting in the operators seat D. All of the above

D. All of the above

It may be necessary for the operator to be given hand signals by a fellow worker if: A. Depth perception is not good B. The landing point is at extreme heights C. The operator cannot see the location where the load is to be landed D. All of the above

D. All of the above

One of the main safety reasons for check the proper tire inflation is: A: To assure that the forklift will have stability it is designed for B. To make sure it has proper traction C. To make steering easier D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Picking up a load in excess of the safe limits can: A. Cause forward tipping B. Cause loss of steering C. Cause the forklifts center of gravity to move too far forward D. All of the aboce

D. All of the above

Rear-wheel steering used by many forklifts? A. Causes both ends of the forklift to swing around when turned B. Can cause the load to fall off the forks if the turn is made too fast C. Causes them to act differently from cars which have front wheel steering D. All of the above

D. All of the above

When traveling on a slope it is necessary to A. Approach it straight B. Do not turn on the hill C. Do not travel crossways D. All of the above

D. All of the above

When you are operating a forklift and approach a vehicle or person alongside your path: A. Slow down B. Sound your horn C. Proceed with caution after they have acknowledged your warning D. All of the above

D. All of the above

When you are operating a forklift, which of the following signs indicate imminent danger A. Faulty brakes B. Faulty steering C. Faulty hydraulic mechanism D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Which of the following are essential for safe operation? A. Smooth starts B. Smooth stops C. Smooth turns D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Which of the following has or have an effect on the amount of stability a forklift has? A. Weight distribution B. Axle length C. Wheel base D. All of the above

D. All of the above

When using jumper cables to start a forklift with a low battery A. Make the first connection to the ground terminal of the low battery B. Make the last connection to the positive terminal of the live battery C.The sequence of connecting cables is not important; just make sure the batteries have the same voltage D. Always make the final connection to the frame of the forklift with the low battery

D. Always make the final connection to the frame of the forklift with the low battery

Consider the load limit of the scaffold landing point A. As unimportant since the scaffolds used today have large weight capacities B. Before the load is set down on the landing point C. As the supervisors responsibility D. Before picking up the load that is to be placed

D. Before picking up the load that is to be placed

When operating a forklift on a job site where there are other vehicles: A. Keep to the right when traveling in areas with two-way traffic B. Stay 20 ft behind a vehicle in front of you C. Drive on either side of the two-way areas, since state traffic laws do not apply to private property D. Both A and B

D. Both A and B

The rated capacity of a forklift can be found A. In the rough terrain forklift safety and maintenance training manual B. On the load chart C. In the manufacturers manual D. Both B and C

D. Both B and C

When is it safe to exceed the load limit of a forklift A. When the forklift is sitting on level ground B. After the hydraulic leveling system has been set properly C. If the outriggers are set properly D. Never

D. Never

When is it safe to operate the forklift from a place other than the operators seat? A. When you can reach the controls while standing on the ground B. When the engine is not running C. When the emergency brake is set D. Never

D. Never

When may reverse gears be used to slow or stop a forklift traveling forward? A. After the forklift slows down to under 5 miles per hour B. When the forklift is traveling down an incline at a slow speed C. When the operator has had enough experience to know how to slip the clutch D. Never

D. Never

An over-capacity load can be lifted if the forklift is A. Sitting level B. Equipped with outriggers C. Being operated by an individual who has received proper training D. None of the above

D. None of the above

When approaching the location where a load will be place you should: A. Raise the load before you get to the landing point in order to save time B. If the brakes are in good order, approach as fast as possible since it is important to save time C. Use the reverse gear to slow down your forward motion gradually D. Proceed slowly

D. Proceed slowly

When traveling down a hill or slope you should A. Coast by taking the forklift out of gear, since this saves gas B. Coast by pushing in on the clutch C. Coast but keep the brakes applied at all time to keep the forklift from going too fast D. Save the brakes by using the same gear to go down the hill as would be used to go up it

D. Save the brakes by using the same gear to go down the hill as would be used to go up it

Workers and bystanders within the danger area of the forklift should be considered the responsibility of? A. The supervisor B. The fellow worker on the scaffold giving landing instructions C. The contractor D. The operator

D. The operator

Which of the following statements is NOT true. Before you insert the forks under the load to be picked up, they should be A. Level B. Straight C. Spaced at the maximum so that they will still fit the pallet or load D. Tilted back

D. Tilted back

Many accidents happen because the operator does which of the following? A. Uses forklift with a known defect B. Travels an unsafe route C. Carries unsafe loads D. Uses unsafe operating techniques E. All of the above

E. All of the above

Which of the following fluid levels need to be check regularly A. Oil B. Fuel C. Hydraulic D. Brake E. All of the above

E. All of the above

What things determine how fast a hydraulic systems moves? A. The distance the controls are moved B. The type of hydraulic fluid used in the system C. The temperature effects upon hydraulic fluid D. The engine speed E. Both A and D F. All of the above

E. Both A and D

Outriggers, or stabilizers should: A. Be used to level the fork B. Should be set before the load is lifted C. Should be used only to give extra stability D. Should be placed if the forklift begins to tip E. Both B and C

E. Both B and C

Which of the following statements about carrying a forklift load low is NOT true A. Doing so increases stability B. It allows visibility over the load C. It allows the lift mechanism to stay low to clear overhead objects D. It reduces the hazard of loads falling on you or bystanders E. It increases effect of jolts from rough terrain

E. It increases effect of jolts from rough terrain

If a forklift tips forward A. Steering control is lost B. The hydraulic frame-level system will correct the problem C. The outriggers should be placed quickly D. None of the above

A. Steering control is lost

When you are operating a forklift and approaching a blind corner: A. Slow to 5 mph B. Sound your horn as you pass the corner C. Stop, sound your horn and proceed slowly D. All of the above

C. Stop, sound your horn and proceed slowly

Which of the following affect forklift safety A. Leverage B. Center of Gravity C. Momentum D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Specific recommendations on intervals between forklift inspections and maintenance: A. Are listed in the manufacturers manual B. Are not important since all forklifts are the same C. Are left to the individual operator

A. Are listed in the manufacturers manual

Materials should be stockpiled A. As close to the building as possible B. In a well drained area C. As close to the scaffold as possible

B. In a well drained area

The teeter totter is a simple example of? A.Momentum B. Leverage C. Center of gravity D. Stability

B. Leverage

If the hydraulic system develops a leak during operation you should: A. Lower the load B. Shut off the engine C. Notify the supervisor D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Momentum is a force created by? A. Starting B. Stopping C. Turning D. All of the above

D. All of the above


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