test 1
What connector style is now specified in the latest 568 standard?
Any connector with a FOCIS document
Which reference method is required for TIA 568?
Any method as long as it is documented
Metro Politan networks can involve which of the following systems?
CTTV surveillance cameras Traffic monitoring Emergency services Educational systems
Which type of dispersion of affects singlemode fiber as well as multimode fiber?
Chromatic
Both mechanical splices and pre-polished splice connectors require a good ________ to have low loss
Cleve on the fiber being terminated
Cables with metallic conductors as well as fiber are called?
Composite Cables
Reference cables must match the ________ of the cables being tested.
Connector type
The difference between a fiber optic connector and a splice is ___________.
Connectors are demountable, while splices are permanent
Single mode transceivers use ____________ sources for their higher coupled power and band with.
DFB lasers
Cable plant lot should be estimated during the?
Design phase
Fiber optic network design involves ___________.
Determining the types of communications systems involved Planning the routes for all cabling or wireless Choosing appropriate cabling and media
In premises applications, 0TDRs are limited in usefulness by their _______.
Distance resolution
What is the most helpful information you can have when trying to troubleshoot a cabling network for restoration?
Documentation
_________ of the cable plant is a necessary part of the design and installation process for a fiber optic network that is often overlooked
Documentation
Which performance requirements are not shared by connectors and splices?
Durability under repeated matings
The minimum long-term bend radius of installed fiber optic cable is usually specified as no less than _______.
10 times the outside diameter
Fiber amplifiers and DWDM work in the __________ wavelength range.
1480-1650
How many methods are included in standard for setting the "0 dB" reference for lost testing?
3
The diameter of the core in 0M2 and OM3 multimode fiber is how large?
50 microns
What wavelengths are appropriate for use with multimode fiber?
850 and 1,300 nm
The loss of a multimode graded index fiber is greatest at ____________.
850 nm
What is the core size of a single mode fiber?
9 microns
Factory terminations, such as used for making patchcords, generally use what method of attaching the connector to the cable?
Epoxy/Polish
Connectors at each end of the cable plant should not be counted when calculating the cable plant loss.
False
Dangerous late from fiber optic cables is bright and easily visible
False
Discussions of which of which is better - copper, fiber or wireless - are no longer relevant, as fiber is the only choice.
False
LED's have higher output power than LASER's.
False
Telephone networks have been converted to fiber, including long-distance and metropolitan networks, but fiber to the home (FTTH) is not yet feasible.
False
The SC and LC connectors have different size ferrules and cannot be mated.
False
The first consideration for any network is choosing the proper fiber optic cable type.
False
it may be more cost-effective for the fiber optic cabling in many projects to be custom designed and made.
False
The bandwidth & distance capability of optical fiber means that _________.
Fewer cables are needed Fewer repeaters are needed Less power is consumed by the network Less maintenance is required
Fiber optic network designers should have an in-depth knowledge of _________.
Fiber optic components and systems Installation process Applicable standards, codes and any other local regulations
What is needed to get low loss from a prepolished/splice connector?
Good cleave
The first version of TIA/EIA 568 standard for premises cabling called for the use of which connector?
SC
The largest contributor to fiber attenuation is _____________.
Scattering
Any cable that contains metallic conductors must be properly grounded and bonded.
True
Cables which contain both multimode and singlemode fiber's are called Hybrid cables.
True
Fiber is used in long distance phone networks because it is much cheaper than copper wire.
True
Fiber optic links generally used to fibers for full duplex (biodirectional) links.
True
Fiber optic network designers should have a knowledge of electrical power systems and hardware as well as communication design.
True
In an industrial environment, fiber is most often used to prevent electromagnetic interference.
True
In order to specify a fiber optic cable properly, you need to specify installation specifications as well as environmental specifications.
True
Most outside plant installations are single mode.
True
Most single mode field terminations are made by fusion splicing a factory made pigtail on to the cable.
True
Multimode fiber systems operation at speeds of 1 Gb/s or more use mostly VCSEL sources.
True
Single mode fiber has a smaller light carrying core than multimode fiber.
True
Singlemode fiber has more bandwidth the multimode fiber.
True
Splicing is very rare in premises networks.
True
Testing a fiber optic installation may require testing three times, cable before installation, each segment as installed and a final test of end to end loss.
True
The OTDR should never be used without a "launch cable" which is also called a "Pulse suppressor".
True
The biggest advantage of optical fiber is the fact it is the most cost effective means of transporting information.
True
What of a laser makes the effective bandwidth of multimode fiber higher than with LEDs?
Restricted modal launch
The design of cables of small size with very large fiber counts is usually ___.
Ribbon cable
The first requirement that must be considered for a new fiber optic project is?
Where the cable plan will be run
Loose tube cable requires a ___ to terminate with connectors.
Breakout kit
Long wavelength singlemode links at wavelengths in the range of 1300 to 1650 nm links must use __________ detectors in the receiver for the best sensitivity performance.
InGaAs
No cable should be installed indoors unless it?
Is UL listed for flame retardancy for NEC
Multimode transceivers use _________ sources depending on the requirements for a coupled power and bandwidth.
LED
Multimode graded-index glass fiber optic cables are tested with _________ sources at _________ and ___________ wavelengths.
LED 850 nm 1300 nm
What type of source is used for testing singlemode fiber?
Laser
The total loss of the fiber in the cable plant is calculated by multiplying the attenuation coefficient of the fiber by the ________.
Length
The principle of operation of OTDRs is similar to _______.
Radar
What is not necessary in a centralized fiber optic cabling agriculture?
Repeaters or hubs
The design of cables for high pulling tension in outside plant installations is usually ___.
Loose tube cable
Physical contact (PC) Polish on connectors is designed to reduce _______.
Loss and Reflectance
In single mode connectors, ________ is as important as low loss
Low reflectance
Copper networks can be converted to fiber optics using?
Media Converters
The standard method of testing installed multi mode cables in a cable plant is described in?
OFSTP-14
What test instruments are used for insertion loss testing?
OLTS
Most premises networks today should use ________ multimode fiber but backbone cables can contain ________ fibers for future expansion.
OM3, Singlemode
What does OTDR stand for?
Optical Time Domain Reflectometer
Which fiber typically has the largest core?
POF
All outdoor cables are specifically designed to ___.
Prevent moisture damage to the fiber
Armored cable is used in outside plant installations to ___.
Prevent rodent damage
Most building management systems use _________ cabling?
Proprietary copper
Short wavelength 850 nm links can use what detectors in the receiver?
Silicon
Black polyethylene jackets are used on outdoor tables for ________.
Sunlight and moisture protection
Which communications systems typically use fiber optic backbones?
Telephones CATV Internet Cell Phones
The advantage of a breakout cable over a distribution cable is __________?
The breakout cable can be installed and terminated without additional hardware for protection of the terminations
Cables should always be pulled with _________ to prevent damage
The cables strength members
OTDRs are used in outside plant cables to _________.
verify splice loss Measure length Find faults
