Test 2 (ch 21- 23)

Conservatism and Liberalism ideologies of the 19th century are exactly the same as those ideologies of the 21st century. TRUE OR FALSE

False

The Congress of Vienna met in Paris, France. TRUE OR FALSE

False

Which of the following countries was not part of the Quadruple Alliance (Concert of Europe)? Russia France Great Britain Austria

France

To weaken the German economy, Britain did what? - cut off any ties with them - placed a naval blockade to block off ports - gave them the Black Plague

placed a naval blockade to block off ports

Which of the following is not considered to be an improvement for the lower classes during the development of mass society? entertainment education transportation serving in elected offices

serving in elected offices

Which of the following is NOT true of the Revolutions of 1830? - they started in Spain - the population revolted against conservative ideology - women began to campaign for their rights - people sought to have liberal constitutions for their protection - the rebellion spread across Europe

they started in Spain

What was the world wide "misguided belief" amongst the nations? - women should participate in war - war is good for the nations - peace will only be obtained through the defeat of Britain

war is good for the nations

The Ottoman Empire joined the Triple Entente to assist Russia. TRUE OR FALSE

FALSE

What year did Italy finally succeed in becoming a nation? 1681 1861 1816

1861

What was the "spark" that started WWI? - Austria-Hungary Archduke Ferdinand was assassinated on July 28, 1914 - the Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4, 1774 - Germany cut off all exports to Britain in order to starve them

Austria-Hungary Archduke Ferdinand was assassinated on July 28, 1914

What was the name of the Prussian statesman who unified the German territories into a nation in 1871? (He became the Prime Minister of Germany.) - Metternich - Bismarck - Churchill - Weber

Bismarck

Germany crossing through Belgium caused what event? Italy joined the war USA joined the war Britain joined the war

Britain joined the war

Which of the following is NOT true of the Revolution of 1848? - It began in France - It was more successful than the revolution of 1830 - high unemployment, an agricultural crisis and - the revolution is blamed on repressive governments - France remained a republic after 1848

France remained a republic after 1848

Which country has a naval race with Great Britain? France Germany Italy

Germany

Which of the following areas experienced the most industrialization in the later part of the 1800s? Russia Germany Spain

Germany

Which of the following was not a country that Prussia fought with prior to unification as the country of Germany? France Italy Austria Denmark

Italy

Which of the following is NOT true about France? - after the 1848 revolution, Louis Napoleon becam the president of the 2nd republic - Louis Napoleon named himself emperor in 1852 - Louis Napoleon was more successful than Napoleon I in conquering European countries - They were considered the homeland of revolutions - France finally succeed in becoming a republic in

Louis Napoleon was more successful than Napoleon I in conquering European countries

Who is known as the father of Conservatism? Napoleon Bismarck Metternich

Metternich

Which country was the first major country to mobilize its troops at the start of WWI? France Britain Russia

Russia

Who was NOT a part of the Triple ALLIANCE? Germany Austria-Hungary Russia Italy

Russia

Which of the following is the primary reason for the Crimean War? - Great Britain wanted to control the Mediterranean - France wanted to control Greece - Russia began to expand south to the Black Sea area - Turkey hoped to recapture Greece and Serbia

Russia began to expand south to the Black Sea area

Which of the following is NOT true of the Crimean War? - Russia was victorious - the players were: France, Britain and Turkey vs. Russia - it was the first war fought after the industrial age - it was the first war covered by newspaper reporters at the front - it was the first big war since Napoleon

Russia was victorious

In what plan did the Germans plan to invade France first? Unified Command Plan Marshall Plan Schlieffen Plan

Schlieffen Plan

What country was blamed for the death of Archduke Ferdinand? Africa Spain Serbia

Serbia

Who was NOT a part of the Triple ENTENTE? France Spain Britain Russia

Spain

Name the two types of alliances. Quadruple Alliance and Triple Entente Triple Alliance and Triple Entente Triple Alliance and Quadruple Entente

Triple Alliance and Triple Entente

After 1871 the governments in many nations adopted many social insurance measures for worker's protections. TRUE OR FALSE

True

Greece and Serbia successfully revolted against the Ottoman Empire and gained their independence in 1830. TRUE OR FALSE

True

Liberalism supported having a monarchy that was limited by a parliamentary body of government. TRUE OR FALSE

True

The 19th century was a century of political revolutions by the general population and relative peace between the Quadruple Alliance (later called the Quintuple Alliance). TRUE OR FALSE

True

Which of the following is NOT true of liberalism? - it grew with the Industrial Revolution - liberals sought protections for citizens and religious freedom - liberals were typically professionals and formally educated - liberalism embraced the ideas of the Enlightenment -all of the above are true

all of the above are true

Which of the following is NOT true of the ideals of Conservatism? - obedience to authority and organized religion is necessary for social stability - monarchs were afraid to share their power with masses - censorship and police spies were used to keep control - conservatives enacted strict laws to protect the old order (Old Regime) - conservatives offered voting rights to the middle classes

conservatives offered voting rights to the middle classes

Which of the following is NOT true of Nationalism? - It is considered the most powerful of the 19th century ideologies - it is defined as an extreme form of patriotism - it supports the idea of smaller states being ruled by large empires - it upholds that people who share an ethnicity should be organized as a nation - It was extremely evident in southeastern Europe

it supports the idea of smaller states being ruled by large empires