Test 2 (ch 21- 23)
Conservatism and Liberalism ideologies of the 19th century are exactly the same as those ideologies of the 21st century. TRUE OR FALSE
False
The Congress of Vienna met in Paris, France. TRUE OR FALSE
False
Which of the following countries was not part of the Quadruple Alliance (Concert of Europe)? Russia France Great Britain Austria
France
To weaken the German economy, Britain did what? - cut off any ties with them - placed a naval blockade to block off ports - gave them the Black Plague
placed a naval blockade to block off ports
Which of the following is not considered to be an improvement for the lower classes during the development of mass society? entertainment education transportation serving in elected offices
serving in elected offices
Which of the following is NOT true of the Revolutions of 1830? - they started in Spain - the population revolted against conservative ideology - women began to campaign for their rights - people sought to have liberal constitutions for their protection - the rebellion spread across Europe
they started in Spain
What was the world wide "misguided belief" amongst the nations? - women should participate in war - war is good for the nations - peace will only be obtained through the defeat of Britain
war is good for the nations
The Ottoman Empire joined the Triple Entente to assist Russia. TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
What year did Italy finally succeed in becoming a nation? 1681 1861 1816
1861
What was the "spark" that started WWI? - Austria-Hungary Archduke Ferdinand was assassinated on July 28, 1914 - the Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4, 1774 - Germany cut off all exports to Britain in order to starve them
Austria-Hungary Archduke Ferdinand was assassinated on July 28, 1914
What was the name of the Prussian statesman who unified the German territories into a nation in 1871? (He became the Prime Minister of Germany.) - Metternich - Bismarck - Churchill - Weber
Bismarck
Germany crossing through Belgium caused what event? Italy joined the war USA joined the war Britain joined the war
Britain joined the war
Which of the following is NOT true of the Revolution of 1848? - It began in France - It was more successful than the revolution of 1830 - high unemployment, an agricultural crisis and - the revolution is blamed on repressive governments - France remained a republic after 1848
France remained a republic after 1848
Which country has a naval race with Great Britain? France Germany Italy
Germany
Which of the following areas experienced the most industrialization in the later part of the 1800s? Russia Germany Spain
Germany
Which of the following was not a country that Prussia fought with prior to unification as the country of Germany? France Italy Austria Denmark
Italy
Which of the following is NOT true about France? - after the 1848 revolution, Louis Napoleon becam the president of the 2nd republic - Louis Napoleon named himself emperor in 1852 - Louis Napoleon was more successful than Napoleon I in conquering European countries - They were considered the homeland of revolutions - France finally succeed in becoming a republic in
Louis Napoleon was more successful than Napoleon I in conquering European countries
Who is known as the father of Conservatism? Napoleon Bismarck Metternich
Metternich
Which country was the first major country to mobilize its troops at the start of WWI? France Britain Russia
Russia
Who was NOT a part of the Triple ALLIANCE? Germany Austria-Hungary Russia Italy
Russia
Which of the following is the primary reason for the Crimean War? - Great Britain wanted to control the Mediterranean - France wanted to control Greece - Russia began to expand south to the Black Sea area - Turkey hoped to recapture Greece and Serbia
Russia began to expand south to the Black Sea area
Which of the following is NOT true of the Crimean War? - Russia was victorious - the players were: France, Britain and Turkey vs. Russia - it was the first war fought after the industrial age - it was the first war covered by newspaper reporters at the front - it was the first big war since Napoleon
Russia was victorious
In what plan did the Germans plan to invade France first? Unified Command Plan Marshall Plan Schlieffen Plan
Schlieffen Plan
What country was blamed for the death of Archduke Ferdinand? Africa Spain Serbia
Serbia
Who was NOT a part of the Triple ENTENTE? France Spain Britain Russia
Spain
Name the two types of alliances. Quadruple Alliance and Triple Entente Triple Alliance and Triple Entente Triple Alliance and Quadruple Entente
Triple Alliance and Triple Entente
After 1871 the governments in many nations adopted many social insurance measures for worker's protections. TRUE OR FALSE
True
Greece and Serbia successfully revolted against the Ottoman Empire and gained their independence in 1830. TRUE OR FALSE
True
Liberalism supported having a monarchy that was limited by a parliamentary body of government. TRUE OR FALSE
True
The 19th century was a century of political revolutions by the general population and relative peace between the Quadruple Alliance (later called the Quintuple Alliance). TRUE OR FALSE
True
Which of the following is NOT true of liberalism? - it grew with the Industrial Revolution - liberals sought protections for citizens and religious freedom - liberals were typically professionals and formally educated - liberalism embraced the ideas of the Enlightenment -all of the above are true
all of the above are true
Which of the following is NOT true of the ideals of Conservatism? - obedience to authority and organized religion is necessary for social stability - monarchs were afraid to share their power with masses - censorship and police spies were used to keep control - conservatives enacted strict laws to protect the old order (Old Regime) - conservatives offered voting rights to the middle classes
conservatives offered voting rights to the middle classes
Which of the following is NOT true of Nationalism? - It is considered the most powerful of the 19th century ideologies - it is defined as an extreme form of patriotism - it supports the idea of smaller states being ruled by large empires - it upholds that people who share an ethnicity should be organized as a nation - It was extremely evident in southeastern Europe
it supports the idea of smaller states being ruled by large empires