The Appendicular Skeleton Exercise 10

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deep socket in the hip bone that receives the head of the thigh bone

acetabulum

lateral end of the spine of the scapula; clavicle articulation site

acromion

largest tarsal bone

calcaneus

lateral rounded knob on the distal humerus

capitulum

The are the wrist bones. List the proximal row of wrist bones from lateral to medial: , , ,

carpals, pisiform, triquetrum, lunate, scaphoid

a roughened area on the lateral humerus; deltoid attachment site

deltoid tuberosity

longest, strongest bone in body

femur

thin, lateral leg bone

fibula

The upper limb is formed by the arm bone, the and the two bones of the forearm, the and .

humerus, radius, ulna

superior most margin of the hip bone

iliac crest

fuse to form the hip bone

ilium, ischium, pubis

rough projection that supports body weight when sitting

ischial tuberosity

lateral ankle projection

lateral malleolus

notch located inferior to the ischial spine

lesser sciatic notch

small bump on the humerus, often called the "funny bone"

medial epicondyle

medial ankle projection

medial malleolus

The form the palm of the hand, and the heads of these bones form the knuckles.

metacarpals

opening in hip bone formed by the pubic and ischial rami

obturator foramen

posterior depression on the distal humerus

olecranon fossa

. A single finger bone is called a . Each hand has _____ finger bones, called

phalanx, 17, phalanges

point where the hip bones join anteriorly

pubic symphysis

surface on the ulna that receives the head of the radius

radial notch

joint between axial skeleton and pelvic girdle

sacroiliac joint

tarsal bone that "sits" on the calcaneus

talus

tarsal bone that articulates with the tibia

talus

ankle bones

tarsals

medial condyle of the humerus that articulates with the ulna

trochlea

The bones that form the pectoral girdle are the

clavicle and scapula

hooklike process; biceps brachii attachment site

coracoid process

anterior depression, superior to the trochlea, that receives part of the ulna when bending at the elbow

coronoid fossa

depression in the scapula that articulates with the humerus

glenoid cavity

permits passage of the sciatic nerve

greater sciatic notch

List the distal row of wrist bones from lateral to medial: (4)

hamate, capitate, trapezoid, trapezium

shinbone

tibia

weight bearing bone of the leg

tibia

point where the patellar ligament attaches

tibial tuberosity

surface on the radius that receives the head of the ulna

ulnar notch


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