Unit 5 review - ap history

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the protection of private property

a right the dec. of rights of man and citizen and u.s. constitution/bill of rights have in common

Tennis Court Oath

agreement that ended the 3 estates

Napoleon

became the new emperor of france after revolution and set out to conquer europe

John Locke

believed all men were born w/ certain rights and inspired democratic philosophies for much of the western world

women could make money from home; didn't last because the machines were too big and were moved to factories, and it took too much time

benefit of the cotton industry and why it didn't last long

1. french calendar 2. end of catholic church 3. notre dame 4. censorship 5. feminist movement 6. conquering of europe

changes brought to france bc of the rise of napoleon

Creoles

class of people that lead latin american + south american revolutionary change movements

American Revolution

conflict that established a sovereign country by destroying colonial ties (1776-1783)

Russia

country - 4th in steel production; concentrated on agriculture; industrialized, had railroads

Egypt

country - focused on one crop, invited in the west, and built a canal

Japan

country - forced to open by the u.s.; embraced western policies and became powerful

1. agriculture 2. textiles 3. use of metal, steam, technology, etc.

stages of the industrialization process

1. labor saving devices - washing machine, vacuum, appliances 2. motion pictures - movies 3. sports 4. amusement parks 5. advertising

things that were introduced to industrialized societies that increased leisure time

wages, hours, and conditions (safety)

things the labor unions fought for

Treaty of Vienna

treaty to end Napoleon's war

primary education & intro the the suburbs

what changed/industrialized societies because the standard of living increased for the upper/middle class

Laissez-faire

what did adam smith promote with his book of wealth of nations

weekends

what did better hours lead to

the Reign of Terror

what did the committee of public safety lead to

to expose and punish revolutionary opponents

what was the goal of the committee of public safety

Haiti

where did the first successful slave revolt take place

Toussaint L'Ouverture

who lead the successful slave revolt in haiti

first free black state in history

why was haiti's successful slave revolt significant

secretary, nurse, teacher

professional careers for women

Reign of Terror

radical phase during the french revolution when the guillotine was used on royalty and opponents of revolution

Simon Bolivar

revolutionary leader whose goal was to create a united south america like the u.s.

Britain and U.S.

2 countries that completely abolished transatlantic slavery by the end of the 1860's

1. rural to urban 2. under industrialized to industrialized

2 migration/immigration patterns created during the industrial age

Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen

document the french established that's modeled after the U.S. constitution and Bill of Rights

South Africa

first dominated by dutch, then british for economic purposes

conservatives

group of people that supported absolute monarchies and didn't support lots of change

Industrial Revolution

important revolutionary movement introduced by coal and mining

Maximilien Robespierre

leader of reign of terror (radical phase of revolution)

rubber

main product that latin-american and south american countries shared w/ industrialized world

Carl Marks

man that wrote a book expressing his distaste for capitalism and challenges new political/economic structures

Borgeosie

members of the 3rd estate that were most upset with the current situation leading up to the revolution

Enlightenment

movement that was marked by application of reason

Cult of Domesticity

new social norm in europe that threw upper/middle class women back into homes

Germany

new upcoming nation in europe (1900's)

Sick Man of Europe

ottoman empire's nickname

Hidalgo

priest/leader of the mexican revolution

1. geography - natural resources, location 2. the capital and money to put into entrepreneurs 3. government support to pass laws - legislation 4. working class population 5. Napoleonic blockade

why were the british able to industrialize? :3

Mary Wollstonecraft

woman who fought for equal rights; wrote the vindication of rights of women


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