Writing and Reporting Final

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what is the main challenge of reporting from a news conference

only one side of the story is presented

according to the textbook quotes should never ever be fixed

false

which of the following is the best reason to conduct a readership survey

is considering doing a new type of story that is popular in other markets

which of the following is the primary benefit of critical thinking for journalists

it helps journalists communicate why the news matters to the readers

every sentence in a story should help support the

lead

which journalistic concept has lost relevance with the advent of the internet age

linearity

an inquiry that includes a faulty presumption or an intends to trap a source into answering in an unfair way.. senator ... in journalism we call this question

loaded question

which type of shot typically runs at the beginning of a video package to set the scene

long shot

this type of video approach is used to showcase a lot of action within a frame to provide the viewers with a sense of place or activity

long shot, wide shot

a video approach that provides a smaller slice of a larger event, it is the most useful and often used shot in broadcast

medium shot

which type of document will help a beat reporter understand the positions of an organizations board members on variety of issues

meeting minutes

an approach to journalism that mimics traditional storytelling and involves scene-setting is known as

narrative writing

which of the following is a story that finds you

natural disaster coverage

which of the following involves pseudo-events

news conference

setting aside personal beliefs, keeping an open mind to new ideas is known as

objectivity

which of the following pieces of info are most likely to be revealed through a psychographic survey

political beliefs

which verb of attribution is preferred because of its neutrality and simplicity

said

individuals that a journalists interviews that provides outside perspectives on the subject of a personality profile

secondary sources

how many devices does the average American use to get their views

six or more

which of the following is a feature of modern digital audio recorders compared to older cassette recorders

smaller size

where should the core message of a speech appear in your story

the lede

which of the following is the leading microblogging platform

twitter

Match each of Filak's categories to it's description

two or more people competing=conflict emphasizes overall importance of individual=fame timely nature of content=immediacy info will affect audience=impact strange occurrences = oddity

when you come across a fact in your reporting you should

verify with credible sources

critical thinking involves thinking about

your own thoughts

according to the rule of thirds how many powerpoint exist in a photograph or video frame

4

background info is useful in establishing

a frame of reference for the readers

a direct quote is most effective when paired with

a paraphrase

which of the following is the best example of dead art

a posed picture of two people smiling on a park bench

how should a lead be structured

a single sentence paragraph from 25-35 words

what should a wrap-up paragraph contain

a single statement of fact

where should the newest info appear in a follow up story on a topic you've already covered

at the top

Journalist standard that requires content to be correct is known as

accuracy

what is the most important aspect of reporting

accuracy

which of the following aspects of good journalism is most often discarded by social media users

accuracy and fairness

a form of content or a media platform in which the user must interact with the material to gain info

active media

which of the following bridge types typically contains the second most important info in the story

advance the story

the type of audio the helps set the scene for viewers is called

ambient sound

how should each chunk of information be presented in a nonlinear newstory

as a self contained miniature inverted pyramid

in a blog post the most important info should be delivered

as quickly as possible

which of the following is an effective way to provoke a reaction from a source

ask the provoking question in the best way possible

approaches to interviewing is most likely to yield an interesting and thought provoking quote

asking the subject to clarify his/her position

approach to journalism that focuses on the interests and needs of the readers and viewers. What do we call this approach

audience centricity

which of the following is most important to telling good stories with audio and video

being a skilled reporter

which of the following are the three most important things to remember about interviewing a source

be prepared understand your purpose listen

video of people fishing at a local lake while a reporter talks about an increase in the cost of fishing licenses is an example of

beeroll

which type of microphone is typically held over the top of a sound source at the end of a long pole

boom

computer programs used to artificially amplify the circulation of fake news stories

bots

which of the following uses questions that are driven by the 5Ws and 1 H

breaking news

which of the following story elements helps move readers from the lead paragraph to the body

bridge

which type of microphone is least likely to give you good audio quality

built-in

a major downside of a the stick microphone is that it

bulky and visually unappealing

how can viral content and audience participation help journalists

by indicating when a subject has enough interest to be worth covering

also known as a cutline this tea accompanies a still image

caption

a videographer gathering footage from an event should

capture plenty of shots from multiple vantage points

what is the best way to know which parts of a meeting are important to cover

check the agenda for interesting items prior to the event

the technique of telling a story in the order in which the events of the story occurred is known as

chronological approach

what is the most important to achieve when conducting an onscreen interview

clear audio

as a reporter you should find the most joy in..

clearly and accurately conveying info that matters to readers

how should you confirm the accuracy of proper nouns

compare each instance to your source material

the content in a nonlinear story should ____ the other elements of the story

complement

an area of news coverage based on more ethereal concepts is known as a ____ beat

conceptual

instead of using the phrase everybody knows in a lead, a better alternative is to use

concrete statistics or data

what is the best way to determine who you should interview as a source for your story

conduct preliminary research

what is the best way to earn the trust of social media users

constantly demonstrate value

which of the following describes a thematic beat

coverage of a single topic of interest to readers

an approach to reporting in which statistical analyses provide the underlying value of the story a journalist wants to tell

data journalism

data such as age, gender, relationship status, and level of education are known as

demographic

which of the following is an example of an "it made sense when I wrote it" question

did you get the stuff before hand

which of the following is a loaded question

did you stop taking banned drugs before spring training

which camera type is recommended for shooting photographs at sporting events

digital single lens reflex (DSLR)

when a source offers an interesting insight or a colorful description you should use a ____ quote

direct

info taken from the source word for word, placed in quotation marks and attributed to the source is

direct quote

which of the following stories best exemplifies localization

effect of federal legislation on nearby roadways

when a story includes complicated terminology concepts you should

explain the terms in the story and elaborate on why they matter

reader refreshes home page site three times, navigates to another page before leaving, how many page views

five

even the best written inverted pyramid story can lack

flow

the smoothness of movement among elements of a story or through questions within an interview

flow

which type if story is intended to see if things people said in the past have come to fruition

follow up

background info should be limited to no more than

four sentences

a federal law that provides access to documents and info crafted by public officials

freedom of information act

what is the most likely result of being a beat reporter

gaining a deep understanding of a specific set of topics sources and issues

which type of beat is dedicated to covering all newsworthy events in a set physical area

geographic

what is the best way to build relationships with sources on a beat

get out of the office and visit sources in person

a social media tool that allows users to include a pound sign in the front of a term to identify content on a given topic

hashtag

a reporting approach in which journalists cover stories but fail to follow up on them

hit and run journalism

which of the following does a localization interview provide

how a global issue affects a local area

advanced reporting requires reporters to focus on the ___ aspects of the 5 Ws and 1 H

how and why

when writing a news story the question that should guide your writing is

how does this affect the reader as an individual

the primary goal of journalistic writing is to

identify and communicate the most important info to readers

accurate newsworthy info should be posted to a blog

immediately

which of the following is most likely to improve your critical thinking skills

immersing yourself in a single topic

which interest element relates to the question why should I care

impact

which of the following is a close ended question

in what year did the Chicago cubs last win a World Series

which of the following best describes the inverted pyramid approach to news writing

information goes from most important to least important

which of the following is an example of deep background

information that can be used only with additional reporting

unlike traditional media social media allows readers to

interact with info

the most important way to understand what your audience wants is to

interact with readers

an approach to narrative writing that uses an anecdote or narrative thread to establish the point of the story... is known as

kabob

which microphone type often captures the sound of rustling clothing

lavaliere

quality journalism allows readers to

make rational decisions

which of the following leads is risky because it provides a overgeneralization with regard of how people think or act without supporting it with facts or research

many people lead

the production model for social media is best describes as

many to many

which of the following best describes our default uncritical way of thinking

matching stimuli with predefined categories stored in the mind

a photograph of an individual from the middle of the chest to the top of the head

mugshot

which type of lead is best used when the story focuses on a famous subject

name recognition

a story format that has elements of interest for readers but lacks hard news aspects

news feature

a web based approach to content provision that creates self contained blocks of content is known as

nonlinear storytelling

which of the following is a crucial component of a good tweet

noun, verb, object

which part of a narrative story explains to the readers why a story matters to them

nut graph

an agreement between a source and a journalist to conduct an interview in which the source will not be identified within the story

off the record

who is the most reliable source for determining what happened during crime or disaster

on scene officials

how often should a beat reporter covering crime in a major city check in with his or her sources

once or twice per day

the traditional mass media approach in which one source provided content to a large audience in a one way conduit of info

one to many model

when journalists think critically and do quality work they are likely to be

overshadowed by the stories they produced

info taken from a source and boiled down in basic info and attributed to that source is known as

paraphrase

reporters engaged in critical thinking treat each story as a

part of a larger pattern

a beat reporter can build the foundation of a larger analysis piece by

paying attention to trends over time

a reporter arriving on the scene of a breaking news story who wants to stream live video to his or her audience should use

periscope

a type of interview a journalist conducts to get the perspective of real people for inclusion in a news story

person on the street interview

which of the following types of info are excluded from open records requests

personal information

when is the best time to contact sources for an event story

prior to the event

which of the following is most likely to involve an in depth psychological study of a source

profile

which of the following is most likely to cause readers to distrust you and stop reading your work

providing inaccurate information

when an event you are covering is derailed by an unexpected development you should

pursue the new info to determine if it is newsworthy

which is most likely to attract readers

quality content

which of the following leads is risky because is presupposes that the reader and the writer view the topic in a similar fashion

question lead

what aspect of the education system most discourages critical thinking

reliance on memorization

the best way to gather background info and understand the narrative surrounding a topic is to

read previous newsarticles

the primary drivers of new content today are

reader preferences

what is the primary problem with a lead that includes the phrase you should

readers do not like it when journalists tell them what to do

which human faculty is critical thinking based on

reason

why. should a reporter always take notes during an interview

recording devices are not always reliable

which social media platform is the best source for active discussions on niche topics

reddit

what is the purpose of the initial paragraphs of a story

setting the scene for readers and establishing a mood

in general a story should be broken up into

short paragraphs of 1 or 2 sentences

Shiny Object Syndrome results in

shorter attention spans

which of the following senses is most closely linked to memory and emotion

smell

which social media platform features self destructing content

snapchat

digital info sharing tools and approaches that allow people to gain information

social media

during an interview the reporter should be

somewhat more conservative than the source

provides info to journalists... on behalf of law enforcement

source

match the sources of news to the most appropriate category

sports games- scheduled press conferences- scheduled speeches- scheduled meetings- scheduled government sessions- scheduled court, trials- scheduled interviews- scheduled wire service- breaking news deaths- breaking news car accidents- breaking news terror attacks- breaking news? plane crashes- breaking news fires- breaking news press releases- breaking news scandals- breaking news announcement of new video game- press release announcement about new coach- press release new trend among teens- ideas generated investigative expose about police- ideas generated

which of the following aspects of a sports story explains how one team got the better of the other

statistics

in the social media era the dominant force in social media is

text

which of the following should be used to determine which writing style to use for a given story

the content of the story

what do the journalism and advertising industries have in common

the need to be audience centric

where do the best news feature stories most often come from

the reporters everyday experience

what factor should determine who is used as a secondary source in a personality profile

the sources connection to the subject

which of the following sources has the most value

the two people that witnessed a landslide

an interesting action lede is most appropriate when

the what matters more than The Who

why are attributions important to a news story

they let readers know where your info comes from

at which point of the personality profile writing process should the reporters focus on the subjects appearance and mannerisms

third interview

what is the point of a personality profile

to give readers a glimpse into the life of an interesting person

what is the point of covering event stories

to tell readers what happened and why it matters to them

which of the following features is essential when selecting a video camera

tripod mount

uncritical thinking leads to

unconscious bias

which of the following is most likely to help you break down a news story into simple pieces for your audience

understanding what makes a person or event news worthy

what is the most important aspect in being a successful news blogger

understanding your audience

which of the following is the best advice for choosing which social media platforms to use

use no more than two per communication method

a term used to describe content that spreads rapidly throughout the digital universe through social sharing

viral

which type of journalism seeks to hold people in power accountable

watchdog journalism

the structure of a nonlinear story most closely resembles a

web

the phrase of the worldwide web in which content shifted from static content on websites to interactive content generated by users via social media

web 2.0

when should you stop pursing info on the scene of a crime, accident, or disaster

when restricted by officials

the core of a lead should describe

who did what to whom/what

which of the following is the first question a reporter should ask before an interview

who is the person being interviewed

which of the following questions will most likely result in getting a good quote

why did you not give a concert for five years

which of the following elements of a news story will convey value to readers

why does it matter

a visualization created by writing that allows readers to see what the journalist is describing in the minds eye

word picture


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