2: Section 1: Economics (All Practice Checkpoints)

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A hardware store that sells batteries and a grocery store that sells batteries

Direct Competitors

Two different brands of basketball shoes

Direct Competitors

You own a sandwich shop in a neighborhood that has many other competing sandwich shops. This means your demand is probably ___________. (Select the best answer.)

Elastic

Justin makes and sells sculptures.

Goods

Kanesha sells bicycles.

Goods

Raul grows vegetables and sells them at a roadside stand.

Goods

You notice that juice is now selling for much higher prices than in the past. Which two things would you expect to happen next? (Select two answers.)

If the price of a product goes up, supply will probably go up and demand will go down.

A baseball cap and a straw hat

Indirect Competitors

Classify the following pair of products, services, or companies as direct competitors, indirect competitors, or noncompetitors. Potato chips and rice cakes

Indirect Competitors

A car wash says it offers the cheapest car wash in town.

Price

A pharmacy says it will match the prices of any of its competitors.

Price

Classify the following company's strategy as price or nonprice competition. An electronics store says it will beat the prices of any of its competitors.

Price

You bake a cake for a friend's party, and the friend pays you for it. This makes you a _____________. (Select the best answer.)

Producer

Gabe cleans people's houses.

Services

Holli is a soccer coach.

Services

The following example is of people who are producers of either goods or services. Classify the example as providing either a good or a service. Monica is a veterinarian who treats cats and dogs.

Services

The Florida real estate market is a market that is categorized in which two ways? (Select two answers.)

The Florida real estate market is categorized by location (Florida) and by commodity (real estate).

Which of these facts about a region are most helpful in understanding the region's economy? (Select four answers.)

The average age, shipping port, major city, weather, and beaches, are all factors that are helpful in understanding the region's economy.

Match the description in Column A to the economic system in Column B. Production activities are done as needed in order to satisfy a specific demand.

Traditional

Which of these is a sign of a weak economy? (Select the best answer.)

A high unemployment rate

The government controls the prices of commodities and the way commodities are produced and consumed.

Planned

A popular celebrity promotes a certain brand of clothing, and this increases the demand for that brand of clothing. What two things would you expect to happen next? (Select two answers.)

An increase in demand is likely to raise prices, and higher prices will motivate the producer to increase the supply.

A bouquet

Capital

A jacket

Capital

Bottled water

Capital

Classify following item as land or capital. Eyeglasses

Capital

Pizza

Capital

A field of wildflowers

Land

A lake

Land

A lightning storm

Land

Sunlight

Land

Wind

Land

Many of the economic regulations put in place by the U.S. government are intended to do which two things? (Select two answers.)

Many of the U.S. economic regulations are intended to promote competition and prevent companies from taking unfair advantage of consumers.

The economy is regulated by the private sector instead of the government.

Market

The economy allows private ownership of businesses and has a low level of government regulation.

Mixed

A can of soda pop and a calculator

Noncompetitors

A video game and a lawn mower

Noncompetitors

A battery company says its batteries will outlast its competitors' batteries.

Nonprice

A cell phone company advertises its new waterproof, durable phone that can be dropped on hard surfaces or into water without damage.

Nonprice

A grocery store says its fruit and vegetables are the freshest in town.

Nonprice

Which of the following is a common way to describe a product that is being offered for sale? (Select the best answer.)

On the market

If a disease infects and destroys a large amount of the nation's supply of tomatoes, what is likely to happen to the price of tomatoes? (Select the best answer.)

The price will go up.


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