300
Which of the following questions would not be addressed by project portfolio management? a. Are we working on the right projects? b. Are projects on time and on budget? c.Do we have the right resources to be competitive? d.Are we working in the right areas?
Are projects on time and on budget?
One method for selecting projects based on broad organizational needs is to first determine whether they meet three important criteria: need, ____, and will. a.ambition b.funding c.vision d.practicality
Funding
What is the purpose and the components of a project charter?
Purpose: document recognizing the existence of a project and provides summary of the project objective and management. Content: title, brief summary schedule of timeline; summary of estimated cost and budget; brief project objective; success criteria; managing approach; roles and responsibilities; sign-off part; comments. (at least 6-7)
What is the purpose of a business case? List and briefly explain the components of your team project business case.
Purpose: provides financial justification for a project. Components (contents): Intro/Background; business objective; current situation and problem/opportunity statement; critical assumptions and constrains; options and recommendations; preliminary requirements; budget estimate; schedule estimate; potential risks
Explain the four stages planning process for project selection.
Strategic planning; Business area analysis; Project planning; Resource allocation
Give an example of a project that you have been involved with. List the attributes of a project and illustrate it with examples from your project.
Unique purpose; temporary; progressive elaboration is used; requires resources; has a sponsor/customer; involves uncertainty
What section of a kick-off meeting agenda (or any other meeting agenda) helps you focus on results of the meeting? a. meeting objective b.meeting minutes c, signatures d.action items
action items
Some organizations initiate projects using a simple letter of ____, whereas others use much longer documents or formal contracts. a.recognition b.understanding c.concord d.agreement
agreement
Project portfolio management addresses ___________________________ goals of an organization, while project management addresses ________________ goals. a. tactical, strategic b. external, internal c. strategic, tactical d. internal, external
c. strategic, tactical
Because many projects fail due to unclear requirements and expectations, starting with a project ____ makes sense. a. vision statement b.charter c. contract d. compact
charter
. A ____ is a product or service produced or provided as part of a project. a.requirement b.process c. result d.deliverable
deliverable
Projects involve five project management process groups: initiating, planning, ____, monitoring and controlling, and closing. a. maintaining b.delivering c.designing d.executing
executing
Project integration management includes ____ processes, one for each project management process group. a. two b.four c. five d. nine
five
Explain what is the weighed scoring method and what are the steps in this method (remember your Assignment - the students' club
identify criteria; give weight to each criteria (total 100); evaluate each project against each criteria; calculate total score
Project ____ management is an overarching function that affects and is affected by all of the other knowledge areas a.human resource b.quality c.procurement d.integration
integration
Key elements of the project management framework include the project stakeholders, project management ____, project management tools and techniques, project success, and contribution of a portfolio of projects to the success of the entire enterprise. a.vision b.domain c.knowledge areas d.scope
knowledge areas
Which of the following is a not a potential advantage of using good project management? a. Higher worker morale b.Shorter development times d.Lower cost of capital c.Higher profit margins
lower cost of capital
Many organizations claim that using project management ____. a.diminishes customer relations b. reduces internal coordination c. lengthens development time d. lowers costs
lowers costs
Leadership and ____ are terms often used interchangeably, although there are differences a. organization b. management c. direction d. coordination
management
A stakeholder ____ provides information on key stakeholders to help manage relationships with them. a.management b.strategy c.guide d. study
management strategy
An organization should consider only projects with a ____ NPV if financial value is a key criterion for project selection. a. well-defined b. positive c.negative d.zero
positive
Differentiate between project, program and portfolio management. Give examples.
program: group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain benefits not obtainable if managed individually. portfolio: collection of projects and programs grouped together to meet strategic business objectives.
Given a program for building one hundred residential single family homes in a particular neighborhood, each home is a separate ____ for a specific homeowner. a.project b.sponsorship c.scope d.program
project
What document formally recognizes the existence of a project and provides direction on the project's objectives and management? a. stakeholder register b.project charter c.stakeholder management strategy d. business case
project charter
Which of the following is considered to be a "super tool" or tool that has high use and high potential for improving project success? a. net present value b. fast tracking c. risk registers d. project management software
project management software
After a project is approved, senior managers should meet to determine the ____, time, and cost constraints for the project. a.boundary b. vision c. range d. scope
scope
Discuss the triple constraint of project management. Illustrate with your own example from your projects' experience (work or class projects)
scope, time, cost +quality
A crucial part of the project charter is the ____ section, where key project stakeholders sign the document to acknowledge their agreement on the need for the project. a.acknowledgement b. revision c.membership d.sign-off
sign-off
What is a crucial part of the project charter—a section in which key project stakeholders acknowledge their agreement on the need for the project? a.project objectives b.sign-off c.roles and responsibilities d. project approach
sign-off
The project ____ usually provides the direction and funding for the project. a. sponsor b.coordinator c.auditor d.planner
sponsor
Which project document should not be made available to all key project stakeholders due to its sensitive nature? a. project charter b.stakeholder management strategy c. business case d.stakeholder register
stakeholder management strategy
One of the main tasks normally involved in project initiation is to identify and understand project ____. a.stakeholders b.shareholder c.critics d.analysts
stakeholders
Project ____ may be defined as a test of whether a project has met scope, time, and cost goals a. depth b. clarity c. success d. vision
success
Part of creating and following a project management methodology includes the creation and use of___. a. templates b.outlines c.models d.prototypes
templates
Project managers and their teams must develop knowledge and skills in all ____ project management knowledge areas. a. five b.ten c. eleven d. fifteen
ten
According to the ____ value of money, a dollar today is worth more than a dollar tomorrow. a. financial b. time c.discretionary d. economic
time
If project managers have ____ management commitment, they will also have adequate resources and be able to focus on completing their specific projects. a.top b. middle c.low d.junior
top