4.1-4.3 Verbs

has had

past participle of has: __________

walked

past tense of walk: ___________

is eating

present participle of eat: _____________

verb conjugation

refers to how a verb changes to show a different person, tense, or number

lying

that dog (laying, lying) over there belongs to them

transitive

transitive or intransitive: Olga practices her routine in the gym.

intransitive

transitive or intransitive: Placido Domingo has sung on stages around the world.

intransitive

transitive or intransitive: The winner dropped to the ground at the end of the race.

verb phrase

two or more verbs working together as a unit

intransitive verb

verb that does not have a receiver to its action (no D.O)

lent

He (borrowed, lent) me his funny hat to go with the costume.

borrowed

I (borrowed, lent) a funny costume from Spencer.

laid

I (lain, laid) my book somewhere, and now I can't find it

learned

I've already (taught, learned) how to do algebra.

transitive verb

expresses an action that passes from a doer to a receiver (has a D.O)

put on

name the phrasal verb in the sentence: put on your coat

sit

Let's go (sit, set) in the audience and watch.

left

Amber (let, left) her jacket at school.

taught

Mom (taught, learned) us how to correctly hammer a nail in the board.

raises

My friends family (rises, raises) dogs to sell.

let

My parents (let, left) me attend the movie.

rising

The woman who is (raising, rising) now will show the dog.

sit

When he is told to (sit, set), he quickly obeys.

auxiliary verb

a verb phrase may have one or more of these and main verbs; they are helping verbs

phrasal verb

combination of a main verb and a preposition or an adverb (ex: burn down, lift up)