4.1-4.3 Verbs
has had
past participle of has: __________
walked
past tense of walk: ___________
is eating
present participle of eat: _____________
verb conjugation
refers to how a verb changes to show a different person, tense, or number
lying
that dog (laying, lying) over there belongs to them
transitive
transitive or intransitive: Olga practices her routine in the gym.
intransitive
transitive or intransitive: Placido Domingo has sung on stages around the world.
intransitive
transitive or intransitive: The winner dropped to the ground at the end of the race.
verb phrase
two or more verbs working together as a unit
intransitive verb
verb that does not have a receiver to its action (no D.O)
lent
He (borrowed, lent) me his funny hat to go with the costume.
borrowed
I (borrowed, lent) a funny costume from Spencer.
laid
I (lain, laid) my book somewhere, and now I can't find it
learned
I've already (taught, learned) how to do algebra.
transitive verb
expresses an action that passes from a doer to a receiver (has a D.O)
put on
name the phrasal verb in the sentence: put on your coat
sit
Let's go (sit, set) in the audience and watch.
left
Amber (let, left) her jacket at school.
taught
Mom (taught, learned) us how to correctly hammer a nail in the board.
raises
My friends family (rises, raises) dogs to sell.
let
My parents (let, left) me attend the movie.
rising
The woman who is (raising, rising) now will show the dog.
sit
When he is told to (sit, set), he quickly obeys.
auxiliary verb
a verb phrase may have one or more of these and main verbs; they are helping verbs
phrasal verb
combination of a main verb and a preposition or an adverb (ex: burn down, lift up)