A17-3

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to flatter me (big time)

(大)拍我马屁 ((dà) pāi wǒ mǎ pì)

..., so sagen die Chinesen

, 中国人这样说 (..., zhōngguó rén zhèyàng shuō)

10 is 5 two times.

10是5的两倍 (10 shì 5 de liǎng bèi)

__ (__)

A und B sind gleich gut

a 和／跟 b 一样好 (a hé/gēn b yīyàng hǎo)

A cannot compare to B (B is better, x2)

a 比不上 b / a 和 b 没得比 (a bǐ bù shàng b / a hé b méi de bǐ)

X is very warm, oh envy

x 很温暖，羡慕哦 (x hěn wēnnuǎn, xiànmù ó!)

a Sichuan person came over and asked

一个四川人去过来问 (yīgè sìchuān rén qù guòlái wèn)

one week, one text

一个星期一篇课文 (yīgè xīngqí yī piān kèwén)

one stranger thing

一件更奇怪的事 (yī jiàn gèng qíguài de shì)

better every day

一天比一天好 (yītiān bǐ yītiān hǎo)

one-off (offer); one-time; single-use; disposable (goods)

一次性 (yī cì xìng)

to be very clear about sth (idiom)

一清二楚 (yī qīng èr chǔ)

obvious at a glance (idiom)

一目了然 (yī mù liǎo rán)

Go straight until the traffic lights

一直走红路灯 (yīzhí zǒu hónglùdēng)

I don't understand a word (idiom); all Greek to me

一窍不通 (yī qiào bù tōng)

to unify; unified

一统 (yī tǒng)

unanimous; identical (views or opinions)

一致 (yí zhì)

Generally speaking

一般来说 (yībān lái shuō)

love at first sight

一见倾心 / 一见钟情 (yī jiàn qīng xīn / yī jiàn zhōng qíng)

one word and it's settled (idiom); It's a deal!; That's settled then.

一言为定 (yī yán wéi dìng)

to have a pleasant journey; Bon voyage!

一路平安 (yí lù píng ān)

gleichzeitig arbeiten und lernen

一边工作一边学习 (yībiān gōngzuò yībiān xuéxí)

lit. to reply "don't know" whatever the question (idiom); fig. absolutely no idea of what's going on; complete ignorance

一问三不知 (yī wèn sān bù zhī)

at sixes and sevens; perturbed state of mind; in a mess

七上八下 (qī shàng bā xià)

Good luck!

万事如意 (wànshì rúyì)

lit. If three walk together, one should be my teacher (idiom, from Confucian analects). You have sth to learn from everyone.; also translated as: If three of us walk together, at least one of the other two is good enough to be my teacher.

三人行，必有我师 (sān rén xíng bì yǒu wǒ shī)

Confucian moral injunctions for women, namely: obey in turn three men father, husband and son, plus the four virtues of morality 德, physical charm 容, propriety in speech 言 and efficiency in needlework 功

三从四德 (sān cóng sì dé)

in a few words (idiom); expressed succinctly

三言两语 (sān yán liǎng yǔ)

unexpected misfortune; unexpected accident; sudden death

三长两短 (sān cháng liǎng duǎn)

on; on top; upon; first (of multiple parts); previous; last; upper; higher; above; to climb; to go into; to go up; to attend (class or university)

上 (shàng)

to rise; to go up; to ascend

上升 (shàng shēng)

taken in (by sb's deceit); to be fooled; to be duped

上当 (shàng dàng)

last time I borrowed your money

上次借你的钱 (cì jiè nǐ de qián)

Shanghai tab water comes from sea water

上海的来自水自来的海上 (shànghǎi de lái zì shuǐ zì lái dì hǎishàng)

Superior to inferior

上级对下级 (shàngjí duì xiàjí)

Das nächste Programm ist ein Dokumentarfilm

下一个节目是纪录片 (xià yīgè jiémù shì jìlùpiàn)

the next step takes a long time

下一步搞半天 (xià yībù gǎo bàntiān)

Next student!

下位同学! (xiàwèi tóngxué!)

underline

下画线 (xià huà xiàn)

after class many students are in the hallway

下课以后很多同学在走廊 (xiàkè yǐhòu hěnduō tóngxué zài zǒuláng)

No comment!

不予评论 (bù yǔ píng lùn)

cannot be that the end of the world is coming

不会是世界末日快到了吧 (bù huì shì shìjiè mòrì kuài dàole ba)

gain without effort / at other people's toil

不劳而获 (bùláo'érhuò)

Sorry I kept you waiting

不好意思，让你久等了 (bù hǎoyìsi, ràng nǐ jiǔ děngle)

Cannot be ignored

不容忽视 (bùróng hūshì)

Keine Angst vor dem Alltäglichen, aber vor dem Aussergewöhnlichen

不怕一万, 就怕万一 (bùpàyīwàn, jiùpàwànyī)

Don't fear spicy, fear not spicy

不怕辣，就怕不辣 (bùpà là, jiù pà bù là)

not spare all cost, at any cost

不惜一切代价 (bùxī yīqiè dàijià)

no lack of topics

不愁没有话题 (bù chóu méiyǒu huàtí)

sich nicht um Kleinigkeiten/Bagatellen kümmern (idiom)

不拘小节 (bù jū xiǎo jié)

Not all German like the French

不是德国人都喜欢法国人 (bùshì déguó rén dōu xǐhuan fàguó rén)

It's not my fault, but his fault.

不是我的错，而是他的错。 (bùshì wǒ de cuò, ér shì tā de cuò)

Wirklich nicht

不是真的 (bùshì zhēn de)

it is not difficult to obtain/get

不是难以得到 (bùshì nányǐ dédào)

must not exceed 30%

不能超过 30% (bùnéng chāoguò 30%)

dont want to bother

不要麻烦你了 (bùyào máfan nǐle)

to not return without getting drunk

不醉不归 (bù zuì bù guī)

Not grow a memory

不长记性的 (bù cháng jìxìng de)

Nicht schwierig, oder?

不难, 吧? (bù nán, ba?)

to give; to help; to get along with; and; with

与 (yǔ)

to be cut off from the rest of the world (idiom)

与世隔绝 (yǔ shì gé jué)

to stand out from the masses (idiom)

与众不同 (yǔ zhòng bù tóng)

at the same time; meanwhile

与此同时 (yǔ cǐ tóng shí)

Professional design work

专业设计工作 (zhuānyè shèjì gōngzuò)

sophisticated; worldly-wise

世故 (shì gu)

spare time; amateur; extra-curricular

业余 (yè yú)

the slightest amount or degree; a bit

丝毫 (sī háo)

silk cloth; silk

丝绸 (sī chóu)

two to three

两三 (liǎng sān)

How are two days enough?

两天怎么够? (liǎng tiān zěnme gòu?)

I was there two years ago.

两年前去过 (liǎng nián qián qùguò)

a bitter lesson

严酷的教训 (yánkù de jiàoxun)

middle class

中产阶级 (zhōng chǎn jiē jí)

to act as intermediary; to link; intermediate; inter-; agency; agent

中介 (zhōng jiè)

Lunch is on me (count mine)

中午反算我的 (zhōngwǔfǎn suànwǒde)

China hat keine echten Sachen

中国就没有真货 (zhōngguó jiù méiyǒu zhēn huò)

Chinese governemnt policies

中国政府的政策 (zhōngguó zhèngfǔ de zhèngcè)

Wann ist das chin. Frühlingsfest?

中国春节几号? (zhōngguó chūnjié jǐ hào?)

center; heart; core; CL:個|个[gè]

中心 (zhōng xīn)

middle third of a month

中旬 (zhōng xún)

In order to go to the Maldives, you quickly start saving money

为了去马尔代夫，你就赶快开始攒钱把 (wèile qù mǎ'ěrdàifu, nǐ jiù gǎnkuài kāishǐ zǎn qián bǎ)

Responsible for others

为他人负责 (wèi tārén fùzé)

feel embarrassed or awkward; to make things difficult (for someone); to find things difficult (to do or manage)

为难 (wéi nán)

master; host; CL:個|个[gè]

主人 (zhǔ rén)

chairperson; premier; chairman; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]

主席 (zhǔ xí)

to advocate; to stand for; view; position; stand; proposition; viewpoint; assertion; CL:個|个[gè]

主张 (zhǔ zhāng)

to take charge of; to manage or direct; to preside over; to uphold; to stand for (eg justice); to host (a TV or radio program etc)

主持 (zhǔ chí)

in charge; responsible for

主管 (zhǔ guǎn)

I have been looking forward to meeting you for a long time (idiom)

久仰大名 (jiǔ yǎng dà míng)

duty; obligation; commitment; volunteer duty; CL:項|项[xiàng]; mandatory; voluntary

义务 (yì wù)

compulsory education

义务教育 (yì wù jiào yù)

spirit of loyalty and self-sacrifice; code of brotherhood

义气 (yì qì)

paradise

乐园 (lè yuán)

willing / happy to help

乐意帮忙 (lèyì bāngmáng)

optimistic view

乐观的看法 (lèguān de kànfǎ)

second of 10 heavenly stems 十天干; second in order; letter "B" or roman "II" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; second party (in legal contract, usually 乙方|乙方[yǐ fāng], as opposed to 甲方|甲方[jiǎ fāng]); ethyl; bent; winding; radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 5)

乙 (yǐ)

bookshelf; CL:個|个[gè]

书架 (shū jià)

calligraphy; handwriting; penmanship

书法 (shū fǎ)

written word

书面上的词 (shūmiàn shàng de cí)

buyer / seller

买主 / 卖主 (mǎi zhǔ / mài zhǔ)

etwas kaufen und mit zurückbringen

买回来 (mǎi huílái)

to make a mess; to mess with; to be wild; to sleep around; to jump into bed

乱搞 (to make a mess; to mess with; to be wild; to sleep around; to jump into bed)

to understand sth thoroughly (like the back of one's hand)

了如指掌 (liǎo rú zhǐ zhǎng)

to fight for; to strive for; to win over

争取 (zhēng qǔ)

to argue; to debate; to contend; argument; contention; controversy; debate; CL:次[cì],場|场[chǎng]

争论 (zhēng lùn)

in advance; before the event; beforehand; prior

事先 (shì xiān)

a fact; the fact that; CL:個|个[gè]

事实 (shì shí)

thing; object; CL:個|个[gè]

事物 (shì wù)

second hand stuff

二手的东西 (èrshǒu de dōngxi)

not saying anything further (idiom); not raising any objection; without demur

二话不说 (èr huà bù shuō)

five-starred red flag (PRC national flag)

五星红旗 (wǔ xīng hóng qí)

five phases of Chinese philosophy: wood 木, fire 火, earth 土, metal 金, water 水

五行 (wǔ xíng)

pay medical expenses

交医药费 (jiāo yīyào fèi)

to exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom); commutative (math); to commute

交换 (jiāo huàn)

communication; social intercourse

交际 (jiāo jì)

place producing wine

产葡萄酒的地方 (chǎn pútáojiǔ dì dìfāng)

enjoy free medical care

享受公费医疗 (xiǎngshòu gōngfèi yīliáo)

amiable; friendliness; gracious; hospitality; intimate; cordial; kind; close and dear; familiar

亲切 (qīn qiè)

to kiss (on the mouth)

亲嘴 (qīn zuǐ)

intimate; close (x2)

亲密 / 亲近 (qīn mì / qīn jìn)

Familie und Freunde kommen

亲戚朋友来 (qīnqi péngyǒu lái)

Dear or beloved (way of starting a letter)

亲爱 (qīn ài)

personally

亲自 (qīn zì)

human affairs; ways of the world; consciousness of the world; what is humanly possible; personnel matters; sexual awareness; sexual passion; facts of life

人事 (rén shì)

people are increasingly dependent on computers

人们越来越依赖电脑 (rénmen yuè lái yuè yīlài diànnǎo)

population

人口 (rén kǒu)

staff; crew; personnel; CL:個|个[gè]

人员 (rén yuán)

person; figure; public figure

人士 (rén shì)

Menschenmenge

人山人海 (rénshānrénhǎi)

reason; human emotions; human interaction; social relationship; friendship; favor; a good turn

人情 (rén qíng)

no sign of human habitation (idiom); desolate

人烟稀少 (rén yān xī shǎo)

a person; a character (in a play, novel etc); a protagonist; CL:個|个[gè]

人物 (rén wù)

human life

人生 (rén shēng)

heaven on Earth; nickname for the city Suzhou

人间天堂 (rén jiān tiān táng)

He is always busy

什么时候都很忙。 (shénme shíhou dōu hěn máng)

Ich habe nichts gegessen

什么都没吃 (shénme dōu méi chī)

Today all day you moan and groan

今天一整天都唉声叹气的 (jīntiān yī zhěng tiān dū āishēngtànqì de)

Es regnet heute, kommst Du trotzdem mit dem Rad?

今天下雨，你还是汽车来的吗？ (jīntiān xià yǔ, nǐ háishì qìchē lái de ma?)

today is not as good as yesterday weather

今天不如昨天的天气 (jīntiān bùrú zuótiān de tiānqì)

This year again will soon finish

今年又快要结束了 (jīnnián yòu kuàiyào jiéshùle)

introduce the chairman of the meeting

介绍会议的主席 (jièshào huìyì de zhǔxí)

from last month to now, from today to later

从上个月到现在，从今天到以后 (cóng shàng gè yuè dào xiànzài, cóng jīntiān dào yǐhòu)

aus dem Ausland mitgebracht

从外国带来 (cóng wàiguó dài lái)

from head to foot

从头到脚 (cóng tóu dào jiǎo)

have never ...-ed

从来没 ... 过 (cónglái méi ... guò)

have never come across

从来都没有碰到过 (cónglái dōu méiyǒu pèng dàoguò)

ein aus Shenzhen kommendes Paket

从深圳来的包裹 (cóng shēnzhèn lái de bāoguǒ)

from English transliterated loanwords

从英语音译过来的外来词 (cóng yīngyǔ yīnyì guòlái de wàilái cí)

carefully analyse

仔细分析 (zǐxì fēnxī)

In his life the best years/time was wasted

他一生中最好的时光浪费了 (tā yīshēng zhōng zuì hǎo de shíguāng làngfèile)

He is not in school, he is (atm) eating.

他不在上课，他正在吃饭。 (tā bùzài shàngkè, tā zhèngzài chīfàn.)

He smiled at me kindly

他亲切地对我笑了笑 (tā qīnqiè dì duì wǒ xiàole xiào)

They do it in full swing

他们干的热火朝天 (tāmen gàn de rèhuǒcháotiān)

He wrote one book about China

他写了一本关于中国的书 (tā xiěle yī běn guānyú zhōngguó de shū)

Originally I went to Tibet on self-organized travel, later I saw the business opportunities.

他原来去西藏自助游，后来看那个商机不错。 (tā yuánlái qù xīzàng zìzhù yóu, hòulái kàn nàgè shāngjī bùcuò)

He waved hands to me, saying "Goodbye".

他向我摇摇手，说：＂再见＂。 (tā xiàng wǒ yáo yáoshǒu, shuō:"zàijiàn".)

he suffered horribly in enemy prison

他在敌人的监狱里吃尽了苦头 (tā zài dírén de jiānyù lǐ chī jǐnle kǔtóu)

How did he react to your proposal?

他对你的建议反应怎么样? (tā duì nǐ de jiànyì fǎnyìng zěnme yàng?)

He must really not make a fool of the audience

他应该不会愚弄观众吧 (tā yīnggāi bù huì yúnòng guānzhòng ba)

Er möchte ganz und gar nicht gehen

他怎么也不想去 (tā zěnme yě bùxiǎng qù)

He is slowly going home.

他慢慢走回家去。 (tā màn man zǒu huí jiā qù)

He made a complete mess out of the thing.

他把事情弄得一塌糊涂 (tā bǎ shìqíng nòng dé yītāhútu)

He plugs the plug into the outlet.

他把插头插进插座去。 (tā bǎ chātóu chā jìn chāzuò qù)

He took out a cellphone

他拿出来一个手机 = 他拿出一个手机来。 (tā ná chūlái yīgè shǒujī = tā ná chū yīgè shǒujī lái)

He is a talented young writer

他是一位才华的年轻作家 (tā shì yī wèi cáihuá de niánqīng zuòjiā)

Ist er Katholik?

他是天主教徒吗？ (tā shì tiānzhǔjiào tú ma?)

This is our team's new blood.

他是我们球队的新鲜血液 (tā shì wǒmen qiú duì de xīnxiān xiěyè)

He comes to Beijing to attend a Chinese training.

他来北京参加汉语培训。 (tā lái běijīng cānjiā hànyǔ péixùn)

He is relatively selfish

他比较自私 (tā bǐjiào zìsī)

she trusts that the own chili peppers of course sell good

他相信自己的辣椒一定好卖 (tā xiāngxìn zìjǐ de làjiāo yīdìng hǎo mài)

He is really an idiot

他真是一个白痴啊 (tā zhēnshi yīgè báichī a)

He is wearing jeans.

他穿着一条牛仔裤。 (tā chuānzhuó yītiáo niúzǎikù)

His face is showing a confused look

他脸上显出迷茫的神情 (tā liǎn shàng xiǎn chū mímáng de shénqíng)

Although he was Italian, but he is not a fashion person.

他虽然意大利人，不过他不是时尚的人。 (tā suīrán yìdàlì rén, bùguò tā bùshì shíshàng de rén)

his speak is very funny / witty

他说话很有风趣 (tā shuōhuà hěn yǒu fēngqù)

He invites me to Dinner

他请我吃晚餐 (tā qǐng wǒ chī wǎncān)

The more he speaks, the more I dont understand

他越说,我越不懂 (tāyuè shuō, wǒyuè bùdǒng)

Er begrüsst Dich.

他跟你打招呼 (tā gēn nǐ dǎzhāohū)

his screen is black - what to do?

他黑屏了－怎么办? (tā hēipíngle - zěnme bàn?)

pay cash

付现金 (fù xiànjīn)

representative work (of an author or artist)

代表作 (dài biǎo zuò)

to cause sb (to do); to make one (feel sth); (used in constructing words for feelings such as anger, surprise, sympathy etc)

令人 (lìng rén)

früher

以前的时候 (yǐqián de shíhou)

as well as; too; and

以及 (yǐ jí)

Für ein Mädchen trinkst Du ein bisschen schnell

以女生来说你喝得有一点快 (yǐ nǚshēng lái shuō nǐ hē de yǒu yīdiǎn kuài)

So früh, und Dein Mund ist schon so süß

以早，就嘴巴这么甜 (yǐ zǎo, jiù zuǐba zhème tián)

since (a previous event)

以来 (yǐ lái)

ceremony

仪式 (yí shì)

value; worth; fig. values (ethical, cultural etc); CL:個|个[gè]

价值 (jià zhí)

excellent quality at low prices, bargain buy

价廉物美 (jià lián wùměi)

anyone

任何人 (rèn hé rén)

attempt; CL:種|种[zhǒng]

企图 (qǐ tú)

leisure; relaxation; not working; idle

休闲 (xiū xián)

preferential; favorable

优惠 (yōu huì)

Favorable policies attract investment

优惠政策吸引投资 (yōuhuì zhèngcè xīyǐn tóuzī)

graceful; fine; elegant (x2)

优美 / 高雅 (yōuměi / gāoyǎ)

Favorable conditions

优越条件 (yōuyuè tiáojiàn)

assistant; furniture; partner; classifier for a group of people

伙 (huǒ)

(business) partner; companion; comrade

伙伴 (huǒ bàn)

accountant; accountancy; accounting

会计 (kuài jì)

in the course of the meeting

会议期间 (huìyì qíjiān)

to carry on one's ancestral line

传宗接代 (chuán zōng jiē dài)

pain (from wound); sorrow

伤痛 (shāng tòng)

bridesmaid; maid of honor; matron of honor

伴娘 (bàn niáng)

to stretch; to extend

伸 (shēn)

apparently; to seem; to appear; as if; seemingly

似乎 (sì hū)

déjà vu (the experience of seeing exactly the same situation a second time); seemingly familiar; apparently already acquainted

似曾相识 (sì céng xiāng shí)

seems as if; rather like;

似的 (shì de)

but he didnt dare to knock the door

但是他没敢敲门 (dànshì tā méi gǎn qiāo mén)

low price / half price

低价 / 半价 (dī jià / bàn jià)

low pitch; quiet (voice); subdued; low-key; low-profile

低调 (dīdiào)

lodge in standard room

住宿在标准间 (zhùsù zài biāozhǔn jiān)

gymnastic; gymnastics

体操 (tǐ cāo)

to embody; to reflect; to incarnate

体现 (tǐ xiàn)

volume; bulk; CL:個|个[gè]

体积 (tǐ jī)

one's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be

作为 (zuò wéi)

work (of art); opus; CL:部[bù],篇[piān]

作品 (zuò pǐn)

to write an essay; composition (student essay); CL:篇[piān]

作文 (zuò wén)

Was treibst Du? (x2)

你搞／干什么？ (nǐ gǎo/ gàn shénme?)

you must not let me lose face

你不能给／让我丢人 (nǐ bùnéng gěi/ràng wǒ diūrén)

Du brauchst keine Angst zu haben

你不要害怕 (nǐ bùyào hàipà)

Dont go the long way

你不走远路 (nǐ bù zǒu yuǎn lù)

You are engaged in what industry?

你从事什么行业? (nǐ cóngshì shénme hángyè?)

Sie sind beides Kollegen (im gleichen Gewerbe)

你们两位是同行的 (nǐmen liǎngwèi shì tónghang de)

When do you close?

你们什么时候关门？ (nǐmen shénme shíhou guānmén?)

You need to protect yourself, look after yourself

你们要保护自己 / 照顾好自己！ (nǐmen yào bǎohù zìjǐ/ zhàogù hǎo zìjǐ!)

Do you deliver?

你们送货吗? (nǐmen sòng huò ma?)

Is your homework completed?

你作业做完了吗? (nǐ zuòyè zuò wánliǎo ma?)

Which religion do you believe in?

你信什么教？ (nǐ xìn shénme jiào?)

Wann fängt/endet Deine Arbeit?

你几点上／下班？ (nǐ jǐ diǎn shàng/xiàbān?)

Du gehst aus dem Haus und hast zu essen

你出家门就有饭吃 (nǐ chū jiāmén jiù yǒu fàn chī)

Du bist gerade aus Chongqing zurückgekehrt

你刚从重庆会 (nǐ gāng cóng chóngqìng huì)

Don't accuse me

你别冤枉我 (nǐ bié yuānwang wǒ)

Don't get excited

你别激动 (nǐ bié jīdòng)

Du musst auf jeden Fall kommen

你千万要来 (nǐ qiānwàn yào lái)

Teilst Du diese Meinung?

你同意这个看法吗？ (nǐ tóngyì zhège kànfǎ ma?)

You understand what I said?

你听不懂我说了吗？ (nǐ tīngbùdǒng wǒ shuōle ma?)

you are too modest

你太谦虚了 (nǐ tài qiānxūle)

you are special

你很特别 (nǐ hěn tèbié)

Du musst länger als 3 Tage wohnen.

你必须住三天以上 (nǐ bìxū zhù sān tiān yǐshàng)

How are you?

你怎么样？ (nǐ zěnme yàng?)

You are my only / my everything

你是我的唯一 / 一切 (nǐ shì wǒ de wéiyī / yīqiè)

You paid the last time, I pay

你是最后一次付的，我付钱 (nǐ shì zuìhòu yīcì fù de, wǒ fù qián)

Hast Du Angelegenheiten?

你有事吗？ (nǐ yǒushì ma?)

What thing you havent figured out?

你有什么事儿想不通？ (nǐ yǒu shé me shì er xiǎng bùtōng)

If you have a problem, you don't have to escape.

你有问题的话，你不要逃避。 (nǐ yǒu wèntí dehuà, nǐ bùyào táobì.)

You did not say

你没有说过 (nǐ méiyǒu shuōguò)

Are you blind? You did not grow eyes?

你没长眼睛吗？ (nǐ méi zhǎng yǎnjīng ma?)

did you wash the dishes?

你洗过碗吗? (nǐ xǐguò wǎn ma?)

Your tears flow out

你的眼泪流出来 (nǐ de yǎnlèi liú chūlái)

What is your occupation?

你的职业是什么？ (nǐ de zhíyè shì shénme?)

Dein Ausdruck wird immer besser

你的表达越来越清楚了 (nǐ de biǎodá yuè lái yuè qīngchule)

your suggestion is not bad

你的这一个建议不错 (nǐ de zhè yīgè jiànyì bùcuò)

you will really not regret

你真不会后悔 (nǐ zhēn bù huì hòuhuǐ)

You're really old fashioned

你真是一个老古董 (nǐ zhēnshi yīgè lǎogǔdǒng)

Have you experienced an earthquake?

你经历过地震吗？ (nǐ jīnglìguò dìzhèn ma?)

You often go here?

你经常去那里吗？ (nǐ jīngcháng qù nàlǐ ma?)

Are you sure?

你肯定吗? (nǐ kěndìng ma?)

Can you teach how to swim?

你能教游泳吗? (nǐ néng jiào yóuyǒng ma?)

Can you explain this quickly?

你能解释一下吗·？ (nǐ néng jiěshì yīxià)

You want to learn a foreign language, you need to put in a lot of energy

你要学好一门外语就要舍得下功夫 (nǐ yào xuéhǎo yī mén wàiyǔ jiù yào shěde xià gōngfu)

Do you need to transfer?

你要换车吗 (nǐ yào huàn chē ma?)

if you're going talk nonsense/rubbish, I won't listen

你要是胡说八道，我就不停 (nǐ yàoshi húshuō bādào, wǒ jiù bù tíng)

if you believe that kind of talk, you're really naive

你要相信这样的话，那就太天真了 (nǐ yào xiāngxìn zhèyàng dehuà, nà jiù tài tiānzhēnle)

Do you remember? I remember everything.

你记住了吗？我都记住了! (nǐ jì zhùle ma? wǒ dū jì zhùle)

Was sagst Du?

你说呢？ (nǐ shuō ne?)

You think I should directly ...?

你说我该不该马上 ... ? (nǐ shuō wǒ gāi bù gāi mǎshàng... ?)

You endorse this viewpoint?

你赞同这个观点吗？ (nǐ zàntóng zhège guāndiǎn ma?)

you're getting more and more terrified

你越说越恐怖了 (nǐ yuè shuō yuè kǒngbùle)

You must have had troubles. - You too.

你辛苦啦。 - 彼此。 (nǐ xīnkǔ la. - bǐcǐ.)

You're this time too rushed.

你这次太赶了 (nǐ zhè cì tài gǎnle)

You accompany me to ZhongShanLu talking a walk, good idea?

你陪我去中山路转转，号码？ (nǐ péi wǒ qù zhōngshān lù zhuǎn zhuǎn, hàomǎ?)

to exert all one's strength

使劲儿 (shǐ jìn r5)

still; as before

依然 (yī rán)

detective; to do detective work

侦探 (zhēn tàn)

to take good care of (or conserve) one's health; to keep in good repair; to maintain; maintenance

保养 (bǎo yǎng)

in einem Ordner speichern

保存在文件夹里面 (bǎocún zài wénjiàn jiā lǐmiàn)

der Wächter (Security) steht Wache

保安站岗 (bǎo'ān zhàngǎng)

to keep sth confidential; to maintain secrecy

保密 (bǎo mì)

a safe; strongbox

保险柜 (bǎo xiǎn guì)

signal

信号 (xìn hào)

to revise

修订 (xiū dìng)

rhetoric

修辞 (xiū cí)

multiple

倍数 (bèi shù)

sehr viel Pech

倒霉极了 / 真倒霉 (dǎoméi jíle / zhēn dǎoméi)

to owe

借债 / 借债人 (jiè zhài / jiè zhài rén)

to use as an excuse; on the pretext

借口 (jiè kǒu)

假如 (jiǎ rú)

prejudice

偏见 (piān jiàn)

remote; far from civilization

偏远 (piān yuǎn)

to feel guilty as a thief (idiom); to have sth on one's conscience

做贼心虚 (zuò zéi xīn xū)

healthy diet

健康饮食 (jiànkāng yǐnshí)

occasionally one or two times through the nite, no problem

偶尔一两次熬夜，没问题。 (ǒu'ěr yī liǎng cì áoyè, méi wèntí)

incidentally; occasional; occasionally; by chance; randomly

偶然 (ǒu rán)

to happen upon; to see incidentally; occasional; accidental

偶见 (ǒu jiàn)

a chance encounter; to meet accidentally

偶遇 (ǒu yù)

foolish

傻 (shǎ)

idiot; fool

傻瓜 (shǎ guā)

stupid **** (vulgar)

傻逼 (shǎ bī)

(look) like; similar (to); appearance; to appear; to seem; image; portrait; resemble; seem

像 (xiàng)

child

儿童 (ér tóng)

Children's Day

儿童节 (ér tóng jié)

New Year's Day

元旦 (yuán dàn)

older and younger brother; brothers; brotherly; fraternal; CL:個|个[gè]

兄弟 (xiōng dì)

to recharge (money onto a phone card)

充值 (chōng zhí)

to allay one's hunger

充饥 (chōng jī)

the full light of day (idiom); fig. peace and prosperity; in broad daylight

光天化日 (guāng tiān huà rì)

to be able to; to subdue; to restrain; to overcome; gram

克 (kè)

immunity

免疫力 (miǎn yì lì)

hare; rabbit; CL:隻|只[zhī]

兔子 (tù zi)

income does not cover expenditure; unable to make ends meet

入不敷出 (rù bù fū chū)

global warming

全球气候变暖 (quán qiú qì hòu biàn nuǎn)

all-around; comprehensive; total; overall

全面 (quán miàn)

vor 8 Uhr

八点以前 (bā diǎn yǐqián)

public

公众 (gōng zhòng)

public relations (x2)

公共关系 / 公关 (gōng gòng guān xì / gōng guān)

Did the company this year offer a year-end-bonus?

公司今年发不发年终奖金吗？ (gōngsī jīnnián fǎ bù fā niánzhōng jiǎngjīn ma?)

Communist Party

共产党 (gòng chǎn dǎng)

common ground

共同点 (gòng tóng diǎn)

Regarding minimum wage, many small companies do not comply

关于最低工资，好多小公司不遵守 (guānyú zuìdī gōngzī, hǎoduō xiǎo gōngsī bù zūnshǒu)

daraus / davon ein Wort

其中的一个词 (qízhōng de yīgè cí)

the rest; the others; remaining; remainder; apart from them

其余 (qí yú)

the other people

其余的人 (qíyú de rén)

other good place, elsewhere

其它地方好 (qítā dìfāng hǎo)

to support one's family (idiom); to have difficulty feeding a family

养家糊口 (yǎng jiā hú kǒu)

intrinsic; innate

内在 (nèi zài)

medicine; "internal" medicine, i.e. treatment by administering drugs, as opposed to surgical intervention 外科[wài kē]; medical department

内科 (nèi kē)

over and over again; again and again

再三 (zài sān)

Noch ein bisschen billiger

再便宜点儿 (zài piányi diǎn er)

military affairs; military matters; military

军事 (jūn shì)

serviceman; soldier; military personnel

军人 (jūn rén)

agriculture; farming

农业 (nóng yè)

migrant workers

农民工 / 移民工 (nóng mín gōng / yí mín gōng)

lit. enemies on a narrow road (idiom); fig. an inevitable clash between opposing factions

冤家路窄 (yuān jiā lù zhǎi)

lit. to be muddled in the brain (idiom); fig. excited and unable to act rationally; to go to one's head

冲昏头脑 (chōng hūn tóu nǎo)

finals (of a competition)

决赛 (jué sài)

cold and detached towards sb; lack of regard; indifference; neglect

冷漠 (lěng mò)

Vorbereitet? Ready?

准备好了吗? (zhǔnbèi hǎole ma?)

to alleviate a burden on sb

减负 (jiǎn fù)

to lean against; to rely on; on the basis of; no matter (how, what etc); proof

凭 (píng)

beyond expectation (idiom); unexpected

出乎预料 (chū hū yù liào)

To work abroad

出国工作 (chūguó gōngzuò)

to get out of a predicament; to stick out; to take the initiative; remaining odd fraction after a division

出头 (chū tóu)

to produce documents

出示证件 (chūshì zhèngjiàn)

to reach perfection (idiom); a superb artistic achievement

出神入化 (chū shén rù huà)

secrete

分泌 (fēn mì)

to cut; to slice; tangent (math)

切 (qiē)

train (railway term)

列车 (liè chē)

conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause; standard; norm; rule; to imitate; to follow; then; principle; classifier for written items (such as an official statement)

则 (zé)

when I first came I did not know anyone

刚来的时候谁都不认识 (gāng lái de shíhou shuí dōu bù rènshi)

innovation (x2); to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails

创新 / 革新 (chuàng xīn / gé xīn)

to establish; to set up; to found

创立 (chuàng lì)

to delete; to cancel

删除 (shān chú)

interest (on a loan); CL:筆|笔[bǐ]

利息 (lì xī)

exploit; make use of; to use; to take advantage of; to utilize

利用 (lì yòng)

villa; CL:幢[zhuàng],座[zuò]

别墅 (bié shù)

Don't forget

别忘了 (bié wàngle)

Do not Disturb

别打扰 / 请勿打扰 (bié dǎrǎo / qǐng wù dǎrǎo)

say no more; don't bring it up; drop the subject

别提了 (bié tí le)

andere Prioritäten

别的优先的事情 (bié de yōuxiān de shìqíng)

Not just even me havent seen this word / havent gone to Spain

别说你就连我也没见过这个词 / 去过西班牙 (bié shuō nǐ jiù lián wǒ yě méi jiànguò zhège cí/ qùguò xībānyá)

Bart rasieren

刮胡子 (guā húzi)

Go to a new place, have to abide by the local customs and habits

到新的地方，就要遵守那儿的风俗习惯。 (dào xīn dì dìfāng, jiù yào zūnshǒu nà'er de fēngsú xíguàn)

system (e.g. political, adminstrative etc); institution; CL:個|个[gè]

制度 (zhì dù)

stiff; inflexible; mechanical; stubborn; to cut blocks for printing

刻板 (kè bǎn)

Ex-Freund

前男友 / 以前的男朋友 (qián nányǒu / yǐqián de nán péngyǒu)

prospects; future outlook; journey

前途 (qián tú)

leftover woman (successful career woman who has remained single)

剩女 (shèng nǚ)

left-over food

剩饭 (shèng fàn)

vice-president

副总统 (fù zǒng tǒng)

work hard for a bigger harvest

力争更大的丰收 (lìzhēng gèng dà de fēngshōu)

to put effort into (work, farming, writing etc); a masterpiece

力作 (lì zuò)

strength

力气 (lì qi)

to advise; to urge; to try to persuade; exhort

劝 (quàn)

to advise; to urge; to exhort; exhortation; advice; CL:席[xí]

劝告 (quàn gào)

accomplish / impossible; can't be done; no can do; unable to accomplish

办到 / 办不到 (bàndào / bànbudào)

to handle; to transact; to conduct

办理 (bàn lǐ)

efficacy

功效 (gōng xiào)

to increase (e.g. one's effort)

加大 (jiā dà)

work; toil; physical labor; CL:次[cì]

劳动 (láo dòng)

courage; valor

勇气 (yǒng qì)

hardworking; diligent

勤奋 / 勤劳 (qínfèn / qínláo)

scoop; ladle; CL:把[bǎ]

勺子 (sháo zi)

box (in a theater or concert hall or restaurant)

包厢 (bāo xiāng)

Including me?

包括我吗? (bāokuò wǒ ma?)

Ist das BJ Hotel weit von hier?

北京宾馆离这儿远吗？ (běijīng bīnguǎn lí zhè'er yuǎn ma?)

ordinary person; classifier for horses, mules etc; classifier for cloth: bolt

匹 (pǐ)

Unterschied gross?

区别大不大 (qūbié dà bù dà)

interval (math.)

区间 (qū jiān)

clinic (x2)

医务室 / 诊所 (yī wù shì / zhěn suǒ)

first of October; PRC National day; same as 国庆[guó qìng]

十・一 (shí yī)

complete and beautiful; to be perfect(idiom)

十全十美 (shí quán shí měi)

10+ people chasing a ball

十几个人追着一个球 (shí jǐ gèrén zhuīzhe yīgè qiú)

repeatedly urging; imploring over and over again

千叮万嘱 (qiān dīng wàn zhǔ)

to raise; to hoist; to promote; metric liter (also written 公升); measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth dou 斗

升 (shēng)

(adj) half true and half false

半真半假 (bàn zhēn bàn jiǎ)

half the sky; women of the new society; women folk

半边天 (bàn biān tiān)

an association; a society; CL:个[gè],家[jiā]

协会 (xié huì)

to coordinate; to harmonize; negotiation

协调 (xié tiáo)

single parent family

单亲家庭 (dān qìng jiātíng)

simple sentence (grammar)

单句 (dān jù)

à la carte

单点 (dān diǎn)

the Nanjing massacre of December 1937

南京大屠杀 (nán jīng dà tú shā)

a regional accent

南腔北调 (nán qiāng běi diào)

busy (telephone)

占线 (zhàn xiàn)

truck; CL:輛|辆[liàng]

卡车 (kǎ chē)

bedroom; CL:間|间[jiān]

卧室 (wò shì)

toilet paper

卫生用纸 (wèi shēng yòng zhǐ)

to roll up

卷 (juǎn)

factory; factory owners

厂家 (chǎng jiā)

centimeter

厘米 (lí mǐ)

sticking unmoving to the original (idiom); not an iota changed; untouched

原封不动 (yuán fēng bù dòng)

raw material; CL:個|个[gè]

原料 (yuán liào)

Ach so. So ist das!

原来如此／原来是这样啊 (yuánlái rúcǐ/ yuánlái shì zhèyàng a)

Zum Hotel sind 50 Euro

去宾馆要 50 欧元 (qù bīnguǎn yào 50 ōuyuán)

to pass away; to die

去世 (qù shì)

county, PRC administrative division below prefecture 地區|地区[dì qù]; CL:個|个[gè]

县 (xiàn)

to pass a test

及格 (jí gé)

bilateral; both sides; both parties involved

双方 (shuāng fāng)

to fight against; to oppose; to be opposed to; opposition

反对 (fǎn duì)

to be disgusted with; to dislike; bad reaction; antipathy

反感 (fǎn gǎn)

conversely; in reverse order; in an opposite direction

反过来 (fǎn guo lái)

Traffic accidents (x2)happen

发生交通事故 / 车祸 (fāshēng jiāotōng shìgù / chē huò)

send text message

发短信 (fā duǎnxìn)

the right of speech

发言权 (fā yán quán)

to vow; to pledge; to swear

发誓 (fā shì)

to get wildly drunk

发酒疯 (fā jiǔ fēng)

to cancel; cancellation

取消 (qǔ xiāo)

Verletzung, to sustain injuries; wounded (in an accident etc); harmed

受伤 (shòu shāng)

to receive; to suffer; obtained; given

受到 (shòu dào)

person who suffers damage, injury etc; a casualty; a victim; those injured and wounded

受害者 (shòu hài zhě)

to accept a (legal) case; to deal with; to handle

受理 (shòu lǐ)

variable

变数 (biàn shù)

to relate (a story or information); to tell or talk about; to recount; narration; telling; narrative; account

叙述 (xù shù)

a person's preferences; tastes (in food); flavor

口味 (kǒu wèi)

in ancient Chinese

古代汉语里面 (gǔdài hànyǔ lǐmiàn)

eccentric; grotesque; oddly; queer

古怪 (gǔ guài)

offbeat; alternative; avant-garde; unconventional; weird

另类 (lìng lèi)

only have some vague impressions

只有些模糊的印象 (zhǐ yǒuxiē móhú de yìnxiàng)

to convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke; to call together

召开 (zhào kāi)

Can you say ...?

可不可以说。。。？ (kěbù kěyǐ shuō...?)

Can you please write it down?

可以请你写下来吗？ (kěyǐ qǐng nǐ xiě xiàlái ma?)

funny; ridiculous

可笑 (kě xiào)

it can clearly be seen (that this is the case); it is (thus) clear; clear; visible

可见 (kě jiàn)

it can be clearly seen that the charme of ... is very strong

可见。。。的魅力很多大 (kějiàn. . . de mèilì hěnduō dà)

flight of steps (leading up to a house); step (over obstacle); bench; fig. way out of an embarrassing situation

台阶 (tái jiē)

an epic; poetic saga

史诗 (shǐ shī)

Did you enjoy your meal?

吃得还好吗？ (chī de hái hǎo ma?)

Tablette oder Spritze

吃药还是打针 (chīyào háishì dǎzhēn)

having nothing better to do; see 吃饱撑着

吃饱了饭撑的 (chī bǎo le fàn chēng de)

Each has his likes and dislikes (idiom).

各有所好 (gè yǒu suǒ hào)

simultaneous interpretation

同声传译 (tóng shēng chuán yì)

Die Bedeutung von Mitgefühl und Sympathie ist nicht gleich

同情和同感的意思不同 (tóngqíng hé tónggǎn de yìsi bùtóng)

at the same time; simultaneously

同时 (tóng shí)

fellow sufferers empathize with each other (idiom); misery loves company

同病相怜 (tóng bìng xiāng lián)

lit. name is not in vain (idiom); a fully justified reputation; enjoys a well-deserved reputation

名不虚传 (míngbùxūchuán)

reputation

名声 (míng shēng)

(business) card

名片 (míng piàn)

famous brand

名牌 (míng pái)

historical sites and scenic spots

名胜古迹 (míng shèng gǔ jì)

fixed number of people; quota

名额 (míng é)

too late for regrets (idiom); It is useless to repent after the event.

后悔莫及 (hòu huǐ mò jí)

to vomit; to throw up

吐 (tù)

upward; up; to advance; to try to improve oneself; to make progress

向上 (xiàng shàng)

to frighten; to scare; to intimidate; to threaten

吓 (xià)

nobleman; person of noble character

君子 (jūn zǐ)

Grand Hyatt / Hyatt(hotel brands)

君悦 / 凯悦 (jūn yuè / kǎi yuè)

tuna (loanword)

吞拿鱼 / 金枪鱼 (tūn ná yú / jīn qiāng yú)

heard a gost story, everyone felt very scared

听了一个鬼故事，大家都感到很害怕。 (tīngle yīgè guǐ gùshì, dàjiā dōu gǎndào hěn hàipà)

to submit to the will of heaven; to resign oneself to fate; to trust to luck

听天由命 (tīng tiān yóu mìng)

hear the teacher read one more time

听老师再读一次 (tīng lǎoshī zài dú yīcì)

kleine brave Schwester

听话的妹妹 (tīnghuà de mèimei)

sounds not bad

听起来不错 (tīngqilai bùcuò)

to enlighten; to explain and arouse interest; to inspire; inspiration; heuristic (attributively); to teach; CL:個|个[gè]

启发 (qǐ fā)

to absorb; to assimilate; to ingest

吸收 (xī shōu)

Drug use / hunting is illegal

吸毒 / 捕杀是违法的 (xīdú / bǔshā shì wéifǎ de)

kiss; mouth

吻 (wěn)

to kiss goodbye

吻别 (wěn bié)

tell you good news

告诉你一个好消息。 (gàosu nǐ yīgè hǎo xiāoxi)

thoughtful; considerate; attentive; thorough

周到 (zhōu dao)

Japanese miso soup; miso-shiru

味噌湯 (wèi cēng tāng)

breathe fresh air

呼吸到新鲜的空气 (hūxī dào xīnxiān de kōngqì)

order; command; CL:道[dào],個|个[gè]

命令 (mìng lìng)

he quarreled with the mister

和先生吵架了 (hé xiānshēng chǎojiàle)

harmonious society; a term used by PRC leadership from 2004

和谐社会 (héxié shèhuì)

to consult; to seek advice; consultation; (sales) inquiry (formal)

咨询 (zī xún)

to bite; to nip

咬 (yǎo)

Our life is inevitably linked to them

咱们的生活还真离不开它们呢 (zánmen de shēnghuó hái zhēn lì bù kāi tāmen ne)

to sample; to taste; to appreciate; one's taste (i.e. in music, literature, fashion, food and drink etc); good taste

品味 (pǐn wèi)

breed; variety; CL:個|个[gè]

品种 (pǐn zhǒng)

to taste tea; to sip tea

品茗 (pǐn míng)

to make a sound; to sound; to ring; loud; classifier for noises

响 (xiǎng)

onomat. crash; clank; clatter

哐哐啷啷 (kuāng kuāng lāng lāng)

even; even if; even though; no matter how

哪怕 (nǎ pà)

philosophy; CL:個|个[gè]

哲学 (zhé xué)

sighing voice, wailing breath (idiom); to heave deep sighs; to sigh in despair

唉声叹气 (āi shēng tàn qì)

to prattle; to chatter; talkative; garrulous; to nag

唠叨 (láo dao)

only; sole

唯一 (wéi yī)

business; trade; commerce

商业 (shāng yè)

to commercialize

商业化 (shāng yè huà)

good; commodity; merchandise; CL:個|个[gè]

商品 (shāng pǐn)

Ah, I cannot remember

啊，想不起来了 (a, xiǎng bù qǐláile)

be good at; be adept in

善于 (shàn yú)

good and honest; kind-hearted

善良 (shàn liáng)

Do you like?

喜不喜欢...? (xǐ bù xǐhuan...)

happy; joyous

喜悦 (xǐ yuè)

to drink up; to finish (a drink)

喝光 (hē guāng)

throat; voice; CL:把[bǎ]

嗓子 (sǎng zi)

oh alas; hey!; hi! (loanword)

嗨 (hāi)

to tell; to exhort; injunction

嘱咐 (zhǔ fù)

blurt out; to shout

嚷 (rǎng)

to return to one's home country

回国 (huí guó)

to reply; to recover; to return (to a previous condition); Re: in reply to (email)

回复 (huí fù)

to recall; recollection

回忆 (huí yì)

to recycle; to reclaim; to retrieve; to recover

回收 (huí shōu)

Because I have no experience

因为我没有经验 (yīnwèi wǒ méiyǒu jīngyàn)

therefore; as a result; thus; and as a result, ...

因而 (yīn ér)

regiment; round; circular; group; society

团 (tuán)

result of a team's hard work

团队努力的结果 (tuánduì nǔlì de jiéguǒ)

tired; weary

困倦 (kùn juàn)

to revolve around; to center on (an issue)

围绕 (wéi rào)

national essence; quintessence of national culture

国粹 (guó cuì)

smooth and evasive; slick and sly

圆滑 (yuán huá)

circle; ring; loop; classifier for loops, orbits, laps of race etc; CL:個|个[gè]

圈 (quān)

home-grown; indigenous; native born and bred

土生土长 (tǔ shēng tǔ zhǎng)

Between 4 floors are 3 stairs

在4楼中间有 3楼梯 (zài 4 lóu zhōngjiān yǒu 3 lóutī)

in the not far future

在不远的将来 (zài bù yuǎn de jiānglái)

in the middle of (two houses)

在两个房子中间 (zài (liǎng gè fángzi) zhōngjiān)

in the internet era/age

在互联网时代 (zài hùliánwǎng shídài)

in big cities really the expenditure exceeds the earnings

在大城市这点钱肯定入不敷出 (zài dà chéngshì zhè diǎn qián kěndìng rùbùfūchū)

an einem weit entfernten Ort

在很远很远的地方 (zài hěnyuǎn hěnyuǎn dì dìfāng)

In my opinion

在我看来 / 我看 (zài wǒ kàn lái / wǒ kàn)

In den USA ist passiert das Gleiche

在美国也有这样的事(发生) (zài měiguó yěyǒu zhèyàng de shì (fāshēng))

In the field of trade

在贸易方面 (zài màoyì fāngmiàn)

Have here or take out?

在这里用还是外带? (zài zhèlǐ yòng háishì wài dài?)

Mediterranean sea

地中海 (dì zhōng hǎi)

placename

地名 (dì míng)

hell; infernal; underworld

地狱 (dì yù)

typischer Beijinger

地道的北京人 (dìdào de běijīng rén)

on the field the score is 3 to 2

场上比分是3比2。 (chǎng shàng bǐfēn shì 3 bǐ 2)

even; well-distributed; homogeneous

均匀 (jūn yún)

firm; resolute; determined

坚决 (jiān jué)

staunch; strong

坚强 (jiān qiáng)

sepulcher; tomb

坟墓 (fén mù)

frank (discussion); blunt; open

坦率 (tǎn shuài)

to ambush; to lie in wait for; to lie low; ambush

埋伏 (mái fú)

to bury oneself in work (idiom); to be engrossed in work; to make an all-out effort; up to the neck in work

埋头苦干 (máitóu kǔ gàn)

base (of operations); industrial or military base; al-Qaeda

基地 (jī dì)

basic; fundamental; main; elementary

基本 (jī běn)

pagoda; tower; minaret; stupa (abbr. loanword from Sanskrit tapo); CL:座[zuò]

塔 (tǎ)

in the corner there was a trash bin

墙角放着一个垃圾箱 (qiángjiǎo fàngzhe yīgè lajixiāng)

to increase; to expand; to add

增 (zēng)

soldier; CL:個|个[gè]

士兵 (shì bīng)

tone; note; a tone (on a Chinese syllable); CL:個|个[gè]

声调 (shēng diào)

one / two (banker's anti-fraud numerals)

壹 / 贰 (yī / èr)

replica; reproduction

复制品 (fù zhì pǐn)

Fudan University, Shanghai

复旦 (fù dàn)

summer is both hot and humid

夏天即热又潮湿 (xiàtiān jí rè yòu cháoshī)

sunset; the setting sun

夕阳 (xī yáng)

diplomacy; diplomatic; foreign affairs; CL:個|个[gè]

外交 (wài jiāo)

foreign enterprise; company established in mainland China with direct investment from foreign entities

外企 (wài qǐ)

surgery; "external" medicine, i.e. surgical intervention

外科 (wài kē)

overseas Chinese; persons of Chinese origin having foreign citizenship

外籍华人 (wài jí huá rén)

profile; appearance

外貌 (wài mào)

thanks to your help

多亏你的帮助 (duōkuī nǐ de bāngzhù)

work more and get more

多劳多得 (duō láo duō dé)

the more the better

多多益善 (duōduōyìshàn)

Wie einfach!

多容易呀！ (duō róngyì ya!)

character having several reading

多音字 (duō yīn zì)

night

夜 (yè)

big man was arrested

大个子被抓起来了 (dà gèzi bèi zhuā qǐláile)

just and fair

大公无私 (dà gōng wú sī)

to shout and scream (idiom); to kick up a fuss; to make a scene

大吵大闹 (dà chǎo dà nào)

large and small, of all sizes

大大小小 (dà dà xiǎo xiǎo)

much fuss about nothing

大惊小怪 (dà jīng xiǎo guài)

probably a lot of people want what you (so) think

大概很多人都像你这么想吧 (dàgài hěnduō rén dōu xiàng nǐ zhème xiǎng ba)

atmosphere; heavy breathing; magnanimity

大气 (dà qì)

to just escape from calamity

大难不死 (dà nàn bù sǐ)

talent; gift; genius; talented; gifted

天才 (tiān cái)

Heaven never bars one's way (idiom); don't despair and you will find a way through.; Never give up hope.; Never say die.

天无绝人之路 (tiān wú jué rén zhī lù)

naive; innocent; artless

天真 (tiān zhēn)

sky

天空 (tiān kōng)

shadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan; traditional form of physical exercise or relaxation; a martial art

太极拳 (tài jí quán)

too dark, I lost the way

太黑，我迷路了 (tài hēi, wǒ mílùle)

(suffer from) insomnia

失眠 (shī mián)

skull; cranium

头盖骨 (tóu gài gǔ)

to boast; to exaggerate; to praise

夸 (kuā)

exaggerated language (... to the point of untruthfulness)

夸张 / 夸大的语言 (kuāzhāng / kuādà de yǔyán)

clip; clamp; tongs; folder; wallet

夹子 (jiā zi)

miracle; miraculous; wonder; marvel

奇迹 (qí jì)

a wonder has happened

奇迹发生了 (qíjī fāshēngle)

cover; sheath; to encase; a case; to overlap; to interleave; bend (of a river or mountain range, in place names); harness; classifier for sets, collections; tau (Greek letter Ττ)

套 (tào)

Obama is democratic or republican party?

奥巴马是民主党还是共和党？ (ào bā mǎ shì mínzhǔdǎng háishì gònghédǎng?)

lady; madam; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]

女士 (nuu3 shì)

young woman; maiden; girl

女郎 (nǚ láng)

She has feelings for my friend

她对我的朋友一点意思 (tā duì wǒ de péngyǒu yīdiǎn yìsi)

What she says is self-contradictory

她的话自相矛盾 (tā dehuà zì xiāng máodùn)

her endless (idiom) nagging / chattering, really makes people annoyed

她这么没完没了的唠叨，真是烦死人了 (tā zhème méiwán méiliǎo de láo dāo, zhēnshi fán sǐrénle)

very difficult; after all the trouble

好不容易 (hǎo bù róng yì)

good relationship

好共事儿 (hǎo gòngshì er)

all good things need to come to an end

好景不长 (hǎojǐng bù cháng)

laughable; funny; ridiculous

好笑 (hǎo xiào)

Hollywood star

好莱坞明星 (hǎoláiwù míngxīng)

nowadays; now

如今 (rú jīn)

how; what way; what

如何 (rú hé)

Mama brought home some apples.

妈妈从市场买回来一些苹果 = 买回一些苹果来。 (māmā cóng shìchǎng mǎi huílái yīxiē píngguǒ = mǎi huí yīxiē píngguǒ lái.)

demons and ghosts; ghouls and bogies

妖魔鬼怪 (yāo mó guǐ guài)

from beginning to end; all along

始终 (shǐ zhōng)

to entrust; to trust; to commission

委托 (wěi tuō)

Yao Ming (Chinese NBA star player)

姚明 (yáo míng)

(informal) mother's mother; maternal grandmother

姥姥 (lǎo lao)

posture; position

姿势 (zī shì)

might; power and influence

威势 (wēi shì)

to threaten; to menace

威胁 (wēi xié)

pampered and spoiled since childhood

娇生惯养 (jiāo shēng guàn yǎng)

take a wife; to marry (a woman)

娶 (qǔ)

matrimony; wedding; marriage; CL:次[cì]

婚姻 (hūn yīn)

(of a woman) to marry; to marry off a daughter; to shift (blame etc)

嫁 (jià)

tender; soft; delicate; light (color); inexperienced; unskilled

嫩 (nèn)

caption; subtitle

字幕 (zì mù)

to deposit (e.g. in a bank account)

存入 (cún rù)

save in order to survive

存款为了生存 (cúnkuǎn wèile shēngcún)

stock; inventory (of material)

存货 (cún huò)

educational background; academic qualifications

学历 (xué lì)

term; semester; CL:個|个[gè]

学期 (xué qī)

learning; science; academic; CL:個|个[gè]

学术 (xué shù)

preferably; one would prefer to...(or not to...); would rather; (would) be better to; (to pick) the lesser of two evils

宁可 (nìng kě)

tranquil; tranquility; serenity

宁静 (níng jìng)

goal-keeper

守门员 (shǒu mén yuán)

installing this machine really strenous

安装这台机器真费劲 (ānzhuāng zhè tái jīqì zhēn fèijìng)

easy and comfortable; easy

安逸 (ān yì)

perfect; to make perfect; to improve

完善 (wán shàn)

to get the job done requires great willpower

完成这项工作需要坚强的毅力 (wánchéng zhè xiàng gōngzuò xūyào jiānqiáng de yìlì)

complete; intact

完整 (wán zhěng)

darling; baby

宝宝 (bǎo bǎo)

to practice; field work

实习 (shí xí)

to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about

实现 (shí xiàn)

to implement; to carry out; to put into practice

实行 (shí xíng)

truth

实话 (shí huà)

to practice; to put into practice; to fulfill

实践 (shí jiàn)

to experiment; experiments; CL:個|个[gè],次[cì]

实验 (shí yàn)

drawing room (room for arriving guests); living room; CL:間|间[jiān]

客厅 (kè tīng)

Hakka people

客家人 (kè jiā rén)

to disseminate; to give publicity to; propaganda; CL:個|个[gè]

宣传 (xuān chuán)

to declare; to announce; to proclaim

宣布 (xuān bù)

outdoor activity, indoor temperature

室外活动,室内温度 (shìwài huódòng, shìnèi wēndù)

banquet; feast; dinner party; CL:席[xí],個|个[gè]

宴会 (yàn huì)

hometown; native place; CL:個|个[gè]

家乡 (jiā xiāng)

household duties; housework

家务 (jiā wù)

family; household; CL:戶|户[hù],個|个[gè]

家庭 (jiā tíng)

dormitory; dorm room; living quarters; hostel; CL:間|间[jiān]

宿舍 (sù shè)

lonely; lonesome

寂寞 (jì mò)

Pay close attention to

密切关注 (mìqiè guānzhù)

rich and powerful

富强 (fù qiáng)

regarding ... very confident

对 ... 非常有信心 (duì ... fēicháng yǒu xìnxīn)

rhyming couplet; pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway; CL:幅[fú]

对联 (duì lián)

temple; monastery; shrine

寺庙 (sì miào)

to seek; to look for

寻找 (xún zhǎo)

to seek; to look for

寻求 (xún qiú)

missile defense system

导弹防御系统 (dǎodàn fángyù xìtǒng)

life span; life expectancy

寿命 (shòu mìng)

to shoot; to fire (a gun)

射击 (shè jī)

auxiliary verb introducing future action: may (be able to); will (cause); should (enable); going to

将会 (jiāng huì)

respect; to revere

尊敬 (zūn jìng)

lad; young fellow; youngster; CL:個|个[gè]

小伙子 (xiǎo huǒ zi)

thief

小偷 (xiǎo tōu)

snack; refreshments; CL:家[jiā]

小吃 (xiǎo chī)

Be a bit careful, dont fall down

小心点儿，别掉下去。 (xiǎoxīn diǎn er, bié diào xiàqù)

vendor's stall

小摊 (xiǎo tān)

lane

小路 (xiǎo lù)

wheat; CL:粒[lì]

小麦 (xiǎo mài)

No more nonsense (x2)

少废话！ / 少费口舌! (shǎo fèihuà! / shǎo fèi kǒushé!)

put a little less oil \ salt \ sugar

少放一点儿油 \ 盐 \ 糖 (shǎo fàng yīdiǎn er yóu\ yán\ táng)

sharp; intense; penetrating; pointed; acute (illness)

尖锐 (jiān ruì)

Even if it's the 21st century

就是21世纪 (jiùshì 21 shìjì)

das heisst

就是说 (jiùshì shuō)

Nigeria

尼日利亚 (ní rì lì yà)

to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort

尽力 (jìn lì)

as early as possible

尽早 (jǐn zǎo)

despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating

尽管 (jǐn guǎn)

Maximize the use of advanced technology

尽量采用先进技术 (jǐnliàng cǎiyòng xiānjìn jìshù)

tail

尾巴 (wěi ba)

to arrive at (place or time); period; to become due; classifier for events, meetings, elections, sporting fixtures etc

届 (jiè)

house; room; CL:間|间[jiān]

屋子 (wū zi)

in the room a lot of electrical lights were hanging

屋子里挂着很多电灯 (wūzi lǐ guàzhe hěnduō diàndēng)

to unfold; to carry out; to be in full swing; to launch

展开 (zhǎn kāi)

to put on display; to exhibit; exhibition; show; CL:個|个[gè],次[cì]

展览 (zhǎn lǎn)

classified as; to belong to; to be part of

属于 (shǔ yú)

on the mountain stands a man

山上站着一个人。 (shānshàng zhànzhe yīgè rén)

(mountain) peak

山峰 (shān fēng)

wife's mother, mother-in-law

岳母 (yuè mǔ)

to revere everything foreign and pander to overseas powers (idiom); blind worship of foreign goods and ideas

崇洋媚外 (chóng yáng mèi wài)

work very earnest, sehr gewissenhaft / fleissig arbeiten

工作得很认真 (gōngzuò de hěn rènzhēn)

viel Erfolg bei der Arbeit

工作顺利 (gōngzuò shùnlì)

palm; hand

巴掌 (bā zhǎng)

lane; alley

巷 (xiàng)

teacher-training; pedagogical; normal (school, e.g. Beijing Normal University)

师范 (shī fàn)

Hope that the country can strengthen the crackdown against smuggling

希望国家能加强对走私的打击力度 (xīwàng guójiā néng jiāqiáng duì zǒusī de dǎjí lìdù)

expected pay

希望新愁 (xīwàng xīn chóu)

energetic; exciting; of interest

带劲 (dài jìn)

to guide; to lead

带领 (dài lǐng)

Clean or dirty?

干净还是脏？ (gānjìng háishì zàng?)

interfere with your children's love life

干涉你孩子的恋爱 (gānshè nǐ háizi de liàn'ài)

flat; level; equal; to tie (make the same score); to draw (score); calm; peaceful; see also 平聲|平声[píng shēng]

平 (píng)

weite Ebene / hohe Berge

平原 / 高山 (píng yuán / gāo shān)

average

平均 (píng jūn)

ordinary; common; usually; ordinarily

平常 (píng cháng)

square (as in square foot, square mile, square root)

平方 (píng fāng)

equal; equality

平等 (píng děng)

tranquil; undisturbed; serene

平静 (píng jìng)

grade

年级 (nián jí)

age; CL:把[bǎ],個|个[gè]

年纪 (nián jì)

fortunately; luckily

幸亏 (xìng kuī)

survivor

幸存者 (xìng cún zhě)

celebrate

庆祝 (qìng zhù)

to deal with; to cope

应付 (yìng fu)

deal with complicated situations

应付复杂局面 (yìngfù fùzá júmiàn)

to use; to apply; application; applicable

应用 (yìng yòng)

to accept a job offer; to apply for an advertised position

应聘 (yìng pìn)

There should be no problem

应该没有问题 (yīnggāi méiyǒu wèntí)

to underline; base line (in sports); fig. the legal limits; a spy (in enemy territory)

底线 (dǐ xiàn)

production rejects; seconds; scrap; discarded material

废品 (fèi pǐn)

rubbish; waste material; useless person

废物 (fèi wù)

filthy; vulgar; debased

庸俗 (yōng sú)

to prolong; to extend; to delay

延长 (yán cháng)

extend class

延长课程 (yáncháng kèchéng)

building; to construct; Taiwan pr. jiàn zhú; CL:個|个[gè]

建筑 (jiàn zhù)

to propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion; recommendation; CL:個|个[gè],點|点[diǎn]

建议 (jiàn yì)

to build; to construct; construction; constructive

建设 (jiàn shè)

I was joking, why take it / no need to be so seriously

开个玩笑啊,何必当真呢？ (kāi gè wánxiào a, hébì dàngzhēn ne?)

school opening; the start of a new term

开学 (kāi xué)

opening ceremony

开幕式 (kāi mù shì)

to leave for; heading for

开往 (kāi wǎng)

to feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of sb

开心 (kāi xīn)

to lift (a ban or restriction); to open to the outside world (politics); to open for public use; to come into bloom (of flowers)

开放 (kāi fàng)

foreign country; alien land

异域 (yì yù)

to crane one's neck; to await eagerly; to lead; to show the way

引领 (yǐn lǐng)

Erst Mund öffnen, dann sprechen

张口就说 (zhāngkǒu jiù shuō)

bend; bent; CL:道[dào]

弯 (wān)

weak; feeble; young; inferior; (following a decimal or fraction) slightly less than

弱 (ruò)

small and weak; puny; a child

弱小 (ruò xiǎo)

intense; (violently) strong

强烈 (qiáng liè)

to emphasize (a statement); to stress

强调 (qiáng diào)

persons involved or implicated; party (to an affair)

当事人 (dāng shì rén)

as representative, he's fully qualified

当代表，他满够格 (dāng dàibiǎo, tā mǎn gòugé)

current; today's; modern; present; to be facing (us)

当前 (dāng qián)

top priority job; matter of vital importance

当务之急 (dāng wù zhī jí)

to manage the household; to be the one in charge of the family; to be in charge

当家 (dāng jiā)

to be in charge in one's own house (idiom); to be the master of one's own affairs

当家作主 (dāng jiā zuò zhǔ)

to take care; to look out

当心 (dāng xīn)

to consider as; take to be

当成 (dàng chéng)

be a hero

当英雄 (dāng yīngxióng)

to recruit; to enroll

录取 (lù qǔ)

to record (sound); sound-recording; CL:個|个[gè]

录音 (lù yīn)

circumstances; situation; terrain; CL:個|个[gè]

形势 (xíng shì)

to describe; description; appearance; look

形容 (xíng róng)

adjective

形容词 (xíng róng cí)

form; shape; situation; circumstance; CL:個|个[gè]

形式 (xíng shì)

to form; to take shape

形成 (xíng chéng)

form; shape; CL:個|个[gè]

形状 (xíng zhuàng)

image; form; figure; CL:個|个[gè]; visualization; vivid

形象 (xíng xiàng)

shadow; reflection; CL:個|个[gè]

影子 (yǐng zi)

trace; sign

影踪 (yǐng zōng)

complete / utter failure

彻底失败 (chèdǐ shībài)

to go back and forth; to go to and fro

往返 (wǎng fǎn)

to solicit; to seek; to request (opinions, feedback etc); to petition

征求 (zhēng qiú)

expropriate; commandeer

征用 (zhēng yòng)

a very professional piece

很专业的一片 (hěn zhuānyè de yīpiàn)

very popular song

很受欢迎的歌 (hěn shòu huānyíng de gē)

the idol of many kids

很多孩子的偶像 (hěnduō háizi de ǒuxiàng)

many setbacks

很多的挫折 (hěnduō de cuòzhé)

very lonesome (x3)

很孤独, 寂寞，一个人 (hěn gūdú, jìmò, yīgè rén)

Sorry, sold out

很抱歉，卖完了 (hěn bàoqiàn, mài wánliǎo)

likely, kann sehr gut sein

很有可能 (hěn yǒu kěnéng)

get the right to work

得到工作的权利 (dédào gōngzuò de quánlì)

get leatership approval

得到领导认可 (dédào lǐngdǎo rènkě)

Depends on who

得看是谁 (dei kàn shì sheí)

to have one's wishes come true; wish you the best!

心想事成 (xīn xiǎng shì chéng)

mental; psychological

心理 (xīn lǐ)

mentality; mental attitude; viewpoint

心目 (xīn mù)

heart; intention; one's inclination; state of mind; to have the heart for sth; mood

心肠 (xīn cháng)

heart; CL:顆|颗[kē],個|个[gè]

心脏 (xīn zàng)

to feel sad

心酸 (xīn suān)

think of the unpleasant past and happy present

忆苦思甜 (yì kǔ sī tián)

cannot help; unable to bear

忍不住 (rěn bu zhù)

cannot help laughing; unable to restrain a smile

忍俊不禁 (rěn jùn bù jīn)

volunteer, volunteer worker (x2)

志愿者 / 义工 (zhì yuàn zhě / yì gōng)

to forget

忘掉 (wàng diào)

Call me back when not busy

忙完给我回电 (máng wán gěi wǒ huídiàn)

to be loyal to

忠于 (zhōng yú)

loyal and devoted (idiom); faithful and true

忠心耿耿 (zhōng xīn gěng gěng)

Hurry

快点儿 (kuài diǎn er)

Hurry up, otherwise we come late

快点走，否则要迟到了 (kuài diǎn zǒu, fǒuzé yào chídàole)

almost; nearly; almost all

快要 (kuài yào)

to read; to study (a degree course); to read aloud; to miss (sb); idea; remembrance; twenty (banker's anti-fraud numeral corresponding to 廿, 20)

念 (niàn)

suddenly; all of a sudden

忽然 (hū rán)

Wie kriegt man den Elefanten in den Kühlschrank?

怎么把大象放进冰箱里? (zěnme bǎ dà xiàng fàng jìn bīngxiāng lǐ?)

how are you suddenly so foolish?

怎么突然傻了 (zěnme túrán shǎle)

how so impulsive ahh

怎么那么冲动啊 (zěnme nàme chōngdòng a)

to reflect on one's past errors

思过 (sī guò)

hastily, hurriedly rushed

急忙 / 匆匆忙忙 / 急急忙忙 (jí máng / cōngcōng máng mang/ jí ji máng mang)

sex appeal; eroticism; sexuality; sexy

性感 (xìng gǎn)

open and cheeful character

性格开朗 (xìnggé kāilǎng)

nature; characteristic; CL:個|个[gè]

性质 (xìng zhì)

lit. you can't blame it!; no wonder!; so that's why!

怪不得 (guài bu de)

in a word; in short; in brief

总之 (zǒng zhī)

altogether; in sum; in all; in total

总共 (zǒng gòng)

premier; prime minister; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]

总理 (zǒng lǐ)

to sum up; in summary; in short

总的来说 (zǒng de lái shuō)

at long last; finally; on the whole

总算 (zǒng suàn)

president (of a country); CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng],屆|届[jiè]

总统 (zǒng tǒng)

chairman; director-general (of a company etc)

总裁 (zǒng cái)

(romantic) love; in love; to have an affair; CL:個|个[gè]

恋爱 (liàn ài)

terrible; frightful; frightening; terror; terrorist

恐怖 (kǒng bù)

to reinstate; to resume; to restore; to recover; to regain; to rehabilitate

恢复 (huī fù)

Gratulations on your son's birth / you win the swimming competition.

恭喜你生了儿子。恭喜你赢了游泳的比赛。 (gōngxǐ nǐ shēng liǎo er zi. gōngxǐ nǐ yíngle yóuyǒng de bǐsài)

Reichtum wünschen

恭喜发财 (红包哪来?) / 恭喜恭喜 (gōngxǐ fācái (hóngbāo nǎ lái?) / gōngxǐgōngxǐ)

bad habit; vice

恶习 (è xí)

demon; fiend

恶魔 (è mó)

quietly; secretly; stealthily

悄悄 (qiāo qiāo)

established; long

悠久 (yōu jiǔ)

Are you open all night?

您们通夜开业吗？ (nínmen tōngyè kāiyè ma?)

Where are you from?

您来自哪里？ (nín lái zì nǎlǐ?)

Ihr werter Name ist?

您的贵姓是什么? (nín de guìxìng shì shénme?)

You go well / you go slow (2x Verabschiedung)

您走好 / 慢走 (nín zǒu hǎo / mànzǒu )

On valentine's day, what present do Americans often send?

情人节，美国人常常送什么礼物？ (qíngrén jié, měiguó rén chángcháng sòng shénme lǐwù?)

scene; sight; circumstances; CL:個|个[gè]

情景 (qíng jǐng)

situation; circumstances

情状 (qíng zhuàng)

plot; circumstances

情节 (qíng jié)

alarm; alert; disturb

惊动 (jīng dòng)

surprised facial expression

惊讶的表情 (jīngyà de biǎoqíng)

to feel sorry for a person over sth that should have happened

惋惜 (wǎn xī)

mal nachdenken

想一想 (xiǎng yī xiǎng)

miss; remember with longing; long to see again

想念 (xiǎng niàn)

uns Grüsse ausrichten

想我们问好 (xiǎng wǒmen wènhǎo)

to imagine; to fancy; CL:個|个[gè]

想象 (xiǎng xiàng)

stirring up trouble; to invite disaster

惹祸 (rě huò)

meaning; significance; CL:個|个[gè]

意义 (yì yì)

unexpected; accident; mishap; CL:個|个[gè]

意外 (yì wài)

to make a fool out of; to fool; to dupe (x2)

愚弄 / 糊弄 (yú nòng / hù nong)

Caught a cold, need to drink more water.

感冒了，要多喝点儿水。 (gǎnmàole, yào duō hē diǎn er shuǐ)

to move (sb); to touch (sb emotionally); moving

感动 / 动人 (gǎn dòng / dòngrén)

thanksgiving

感恩 (gǎn ēn)

to come to realize; to appreciate (feelings)

感悟 (gǎn wù)

angry youth; positive term used to describe young Chinese with extreme nationalistic tendencies; see also 糞青[fèn qīng]

愤青 (fèn qīng)

desire; wish; CL:個|个[gè]

愿望 (yuàn wàng)

Langsam trinken, Tee ist sehr heiss

慢慢喝，茶很烫 (màn man hē, chá hěn tàng)

slowly get to know you

慢慢的认识你们 (màn man de rènshi nǐmen)

sensible; thoughtful; intelligent

懂事 (dǒng shì)

drama; play; theater

戏剧 (xì jù)

China-Experte geworden

成中国通了 (chéng zhōngguó tōngle)

to complete a contract; to reach a deal

成交 (chéng jiāo)

growing pains/annoyances

成长的烦恼 (chéngzhǎng de fánnǎo)

I will confirm the work schedule with the manager

我和经理确认工作表 (wǒ hé jīnglǐ quèrèn gōngzuòbiǎo)

After work I learn Chinese

我上班的以后学习中文 (wǒ shàngbān de yǐhòu xuéxí zhōngwén)

I accompany her next week to look at Xiamen

我下周末陪她在厦门看一看 (wǒ xià zhōumò péi tā zài xiàmén kàn yī kàn)

I dont understand your accent

我不懂你话 (wǒ bù dǒng nǐ huà)

I'm not here to eat

我不是来吃饭的 (wǒ bùshì lái chīfàn de)

I dont have to share my boyfriend with football

我不用和足球分享我的男朋友了 (wǒ bùyòng hé zúqiú fēnxiǎng wǒ de nán péngyǒule)

I don't believe you waited for 20 mins

我不相信你等了20分钟 (wǒ bù xiāngxìn nǐ děngle 20 fēnzhōng)

I dont worry about this thing

我不管这件事儿 (wǒ bùguǎn zhè jiàn shì er)

I need to see a doctor

我不能不看医生 (wǒ bùnéng bù kàn yīshēng)

Ich glaube nicht, dass etwas falsch ist

我不觉得有什么不对 (wǒ bù juéde yǒu shénme bùduì)

I hold a welcome dinner for them

我为他们接风 (wǒ wèi tāmen jiēfēng)

Das habe ich auch gemacht

我也是这样做的 (wǒ yě shì zhèyàng zuò de)

I feel the same

我也有同感 (wǒ yěyǒu tónggǎn)

I got used to brushing teeth after breakfast again.

我习惯吃完早饭再刷牙。 (wǒ xíguàn chī wán zǎofàn zài shuāyá)

Ich habe endlich bekommen / gekauft.

我买到了 (wǒ mǎi dàole)

I never say bad words

我从来不说脏话。 (wǒ cónglái bu shuō zānghuà)

Ich dachte Du wärst Ami

我以为了你是美国人 (wǒ yǐwéi nǐ shì měiguó rén)

Wir sind nicht verwandt

我们不是亲人 (wǒmen bùshì qīnrén)

ein Geheimnis zwischen uns

我们之间的秘密 (wǒmen zhījiān de mìmì)

Wir schränken dich niemals ein

我们从来不限制你 (wǒmen cónglái bu xiànzhì nǐ)

we almost come the same time to China

我们几乎是同时到中国的 (wǒmen jīhū shì tóngshí dào zhōngguó de)

We work very well together

我们合作的很好 (wǒmen hézuò de hěn hǎo)

we get along very well

我们在一起谈得来得很好 (wǒmen zài yīqǐ tán dé láide hěn hǎo)

We succeeded / he failed

我们成功了 / 他失败了 (wǒmen chénggōngle/ tā shībàile)

Where do we assemble tomorrow?

我们明天在哪儿集合? (wǒmen míngtiān zài nǎ'er jíhé)

We see us Wednesday

我们星期三见 (wǒmen xīngqí sān jiàn)

we kill time

我们杀时间 / 消磨时间 (wǒmen shā shíjiān/ xiāomó shíjiān)

In our class appeared a new face.

我们班出现了一个新鲜面孔。 (wǒmen bān chūxiànle yīgè xīnxiān miànkǒng)

Our equipment is very complete

我们的设备很齐全 (wǒmen de shèbèi hěn qíquán)

We talk about the one thing of interest / profit loss

我们谈一件事的利害 (wǒmen tán yī jiàn shì de lìhài)

I believe in Buddhism

我信佛教 (wǒ xìn fójiào)

I went on a Beijing trip

我去了一趟北京。 (wǒ qùle yī tàng běijīng)

I have become a fatty

我变成胖子了 (wǒ biàn chéng pàngzile)

Can I camp here?

我可以在这儿露营吗？ (wǒ kěyǐ zài zhè'er lùyíng ma?)

I was having dinner, reading a book.

我吃着饭，看着书。 (wǒ chīzhe fàn, kànzhe shū.)

I did not go anywhere

我哪儿也没去 (wǒ nǎ'er yě méi qù)

Ich mag ein ungebundenes Leben.

我喜欢没有拘束的生活 (wǒ xǐhuan méiyǒu jūshù de shēnghuó)

I'm drunk

我喝醉了 (wǒ hēzuìle)

Die E-Mail von vor 2 Stunden

我在两个小时以前写了的电子邮件 (wǒ zài liǎng gè xiǎoshí yǐqián xiěle de diànzǐ yóujiàn)

I lost my everything

我失去了我所有的一切 (wǒ shīqùle wǒ suǒyǒu de yīqiè)

I am learning Chinese for 3 months now

我学汉语学了三个月了 (wǒ xué hànyǔ xuéle sān gè yuèle)

Meine Wohnung hat nur 2 Zimmer

我家只有两个房间 (wǒjiā zhǐyǒu liǎng gè fángjiān)

My house faces the Bund

我家面对外滩 (wǒjiā miànduì wàitān)

I have no interest in politics

我对政治没有兴趣 (wǒ duì zhèngzhì méiyǒu xìngqù)

I'm allergic to seafood

我对海鲜过敏 (wǒ duì hǎixiān guòmǐn)

Welche Linie muss ich nehmen?

我应该坐几路地铁? (wǒ yīnggāi zuò jǐ lù dìtiě)

Ich respektiere Euch sehr

我很尊敬你们 (wǒ hěn zūnjìng nǐmen)

Ich lese den Text laut, ihr hört zu.

我念课文，你们听 (wǒ niàn kèwén, nǐmen tīng)

How do I get in touch with you?

我怎么跟你联系呢？ (wǒ zěnme gēn nǐ liánxì ne?)

I am afraid of vampires + haunted houses

我怕吸血鬼 + 鬼屋 (wǒpà xīxuèguǐ + guǐwū)

Ich fürchte ich habe nicht komplett verstanden

我怕我没有完全明白 (wǒpàwǒméiyǒu wánquán míngbái)

I always feel awkward

我总觉得别扭 (wǒ zǒng juéde bièniu)

I would like to travel everywhere

我想到处去旅游 (wǒ xiǎng dàochù qù lǚyóu)

I want to go there thats why I go there

我想去哪儿就我去哪儿 (wǒ xiǎng qù nǎ'er jiù wǒ qù nǎ'er)

I want to know, ... or ... is how much more expensive?

我想知道， ... 比 ... 贵多少？ (wǒ xiǎng zhīdào, . . . bǐ. . . guì duōshǎo?)

Ich erinnere mich (beginning to remember)

我想起来了 (wǒ xiǎng qǐláile)

I cannot imagine

我意想不到 (wǒ yì xiǎngbùdào)

I vouch for

我敢打包票 (wǒ gǎn dǎbāo piào)

I slept early yesterday

我昨天睡觉睡的早 (wǒ zuótiān shuìjiào shuì de zǎo)

I fainted

我晕了 (wǒ yūnle)

I ask for you

我替你问问好了 (wǒ tì nǐ wèn wènhǎole)

I am much afraid discussing philosophers questions

我最怕讨论哲学家的问题了 (wǒ zuì pà tǎolùn zhéxué jiā de wèntíle)

I have recently gained 10 kg

我最近胖了十公斤 (wǒ zuìjìn pàngle shí gōngjīn)

I'm a bit older than you

我比你大一点的 (wǒ bǐ nǐ dà yīdiǎn de)

Ich bin älter als Du

我比你岁数大_ (wǒ bǐ nǐ suìshu dà)

Ich bin nicht satt

我没吃饱 (wǒ méi chī bǎo)

I have not received the office notice.

我没有受到办公室的通知。 (wǒ méiyǒu shòudào bàngōngshì de tōngzhī)

Ich liebe Barbecue

我爱吃烤肉 (wǒ ài chī kǎoròu)

My appartment has 3 buildings

我的公寓有三座大楼 (wǒ de gōngyù yǒusān zuò dàlóu)

Meine Entscheidung ist

我的决定是 (wǒ de juédìng shì)

You agree with my opinion?

我的意见你同意吗? (wǒ de yìjiàn nǐ tóngyì ma?)

My chinese is not good, in class I dont dare to say a word.

我的汉语不好，在班上一句话也不敢说。 (wǒ de hànyǔ bù hǎo, zài bān shàng yījù huà yě bù gǎn shuō)

I think/ suggest, you should listen to the news

我看你呀，还是听新闻吧。 (wǒ kàn nǐ ya, háishì tīng xīnwén ba)

I think you should study every day

我看你还是天天复习吧 (wǒ kàn nǐ háishì tiāntiān fùxí ba)

i really cannot make out what use military training has

我真搞不懂军训有什么用 (wǒ zhēn gǎo bù dǒng jūnxùn yǒu shé me yòng)

Ich spreche mit Dir

我祝你说 (wǒ zhù nǐ shuō)

I rent an apartment

我租一条公寓 (wǒ zū yītiáo gōngyù)

to continue in one's own way (idiom); to ignore advice; to persist whatever others say

我行我素 (wǒ xíng wǒ sù)

I was cheated by him (rang/jiao in spoken chinese)

我被他骗了 (wǒ bèi tā piànle)

I was hit by a car

我被汽车撞了 (wǒ bèi qìchē zhuàngle)

I was fired

我被解雇了 / 裁员了 (wǒ bèi jiěgùle / cáiyuánle)

I want to reinstall the system

我要重新安装系统 (wǒ yào chóngxīn ānzhuāng xìtǒng)

I think no

我觉得不是 / 我觉得没有 (wǒ jué dé bùshì / wǒ juéde méiyǒu)

Ich kenne einige Leute

我认识一些人 (wǒ rèn shí yīxiē rén)

I tried to be patient with you

我试图对你耐心些 (wǒ shìtú duì nǐ nàixīn xiē)

What I say might be superfluous / nonsense

我说的可能是废话 (wǒ shuō de kěnéng shì fèihuà)

I won / I lost

我赢了 / 我输了 (wǒ yíngle / wǒ shūle)

Ich muss noch lesen/hören.

我还要看看／听听 (wǒ hái yào kàn kàn/tīng tīng)

I'm a person who lacks imagination

我这个人缺乏想象力 (wǒ zhège rén quēfá xiǎngxiàng lì)

I need a mechanic

我需要一个修车师傅 (wǒ xūyào yīgè xiū chē shīfu)

I need to find a housekeeper

我需要找一个阿姨 (wǒ xūyào zhǎo yīgè āyí)

I rely on parents to study in China

我靠父母在中国留学 (wǒ kào fùmǔ zài zhōngguó liúxué)

more or less

或多或少 (huò duō huò shǎo)

war; conflict; CL:場|场[cháng],次[cì]

战争 (zhàn zhēng)

military campaign

战役 (zhàn yì)

strategic thinking

战略思想 (zhànlüè sīxiǎng)

PRC system of compulsory registration

户口制度 (hù kǒu zhì dù)

room is not big not small

房间不大不小。 (fángjiān bù dà bù xiǎo)

actually; place; classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc; that which; particle introducing a relative clause or passive; CL:個|个[gè]

所 (suǒ)

Alle haben ein Teufel in ihrem Herzen

所有的人心里都有一个魔鬼 (suǒyǒu de rén xīnlǐ dōu yǒu yīgè móguǐ)

Solved all problems

所有的问题都解决了 (suǒyǒu de wèntí dōu jiějuéle)

so-called; what is called

所谓 (suǒ wèi)

glove; mitten; CL:雙|双[shuāng],隻|只[zhī]

手套 (shǒu tào)

finger; CL:個|个[gè],隻|只[zhī]

手指 (shǒu zhǐ)

surgical operation; operation; surgery; CL:個|个[gè]

手术 (shǒu shù)

method; means (of doing sth); strategy; trick; CL:个[gè]

手段 (shǒu duàn)

formalities; procedures; CL:道[dào],個|个[gè]

手续 (shǒu xù)

hand and foot; movement of limbs; action; trick

手脚 (shǒu jiǎo)

talented girl

才女 (cái nǚ)

to snore

打呼噜 (dǎ hū lū)

to type

打字 (dǎ zì)

to tease a woman by pretending to be displeased with her; to flirt with a member of the opposite sex; to banter flirtatiously

打情骂俏 (dǎ qíng mà qiào)

to fight; to scuffle; to come to blows

打架 (dǎ jià)

to beat back; to repel; to repulse

打退 (dǎ tuì)

to throw down; to drop (bomb)

扔下 (rēng xià)

to deduct marks (when grading school work); to have marks deducted; penalty points; to lose points for a penalty or error

扣分 (kòu fēn)

implement; carry out; to execute; to run

执行 (zhí xíng)

Method of looking for an apartment

找房子的方法 (zhǎo fángzi de fāngfǎ)

Denk Dir eine Frage / ein Problem aus

把一个问题想出来吧 (bǎ yīgè wèntí xiǎng chūlái ba)

Give the coat to the slave

把大衣给奴隶 (bǎ dàyī gěi núlì)

wasting time at home is a pity

把时间都浪费在家里太可惜了 (bǎ shíjiān dōu làngfèi zài jiālǐ tài kěxíle)

put headset on

把耳机戴上 (bǎ ěrjī dài shàng)

Put the dirty clothes into the washing machine.

把脏衣服放进洗衣机去。 (bǎ zàng yīfú fàng jìn xǐyījī qù)

(saying) to buy and sell on speculation

投机倒把 (tóu jī dǎo bǎ)

protest

抗议 (kàng yì)

fight over; to rush; to scramble; to grab; to rob; to snatch

抢 (qiǎng)

die Pass-Kontrolle

护照检查处 (hùzhào jiǎnchá chǔ)

retribution; judgment

报应 (bào yìng)

reward; remuneration

报酬 (bào chóu)

to drape over one's shoulders; to open; to unroll; to split open; to spread out

披 (pī)

to pull; to injure by straining

拉伤 (lā shāng)

lesbian (net slang)

拉拉 (lā lā)

to pat; to clap; to slap; fly-swatter; racket; to take (a photograph)

拍 (pāi)

to take a picture

拍照 (pāi zhào)

to attract

招引 (zhāo yǐn)

to receive (guests); to entertain; reception

招待 (zhāo dài)

bye-bye; bye bye

拜拜 (bài bài)

meet friends

拜访朋友 (bàifǎng péngyǒu)

to crowd

拥挤 (yōng jǐ)

cut off; hinder

拦 (lán)

expert in; good at

拿手 (ná shǒu)

to take away

拿走 (ná zǒu)

to conduct; to command; to direct; conductor (of an orchestra); CL:個|个[gè]

指挥 (zhǐ huī)

fingernail

指甲 (zhǐ jia)

according to our customs

按我们的风俗 (àn wǒmende fēngsú)

according to the plan, the building should be handed over by the end of the year

按照计划，这座楼房应于年底交工 (ànzhào jìhuà, zhè zuò lóufáng yīng yú niándǐ jiāogōng)

challenge

挑战 (tiǎo zhàn)

to pick the (actor cast)cast

挑选演员(表) (tiāoxuǎn yǎnyuán (biǎo))

to make money (x2)

挣钱 / 赚钱 (zhèng qián / zhuàn qián)

to squander money; extravagant; prodigal; free and easy; agile

挥霍 (huī huò)

vibration

振动 (zhèn dòng)

to speak forcefully and with justice (idiom); to argue with the courage of one's convictions

振振有词 (zhèn zhèn yǒu cí)

very interesting

挺意思的 (tǐng yìsi de)

to contribute; to donate; contribution; tax; to abandon

捐 (juān)

loss; damage; CL:個|个[gè]; to lose; to damage

损失 (sǔn shī)

to pick up; to collect; to gather

捡 (jiǎn)

to change train (plane, bus etc); transfer between modes of transport

换乘 (huàn chéng)

it is said that; reportedly

据说 (jù shuō)

applause; CL:阵[zhèn]

掌声 (zhǎng shēng)

to grasp (often fig.); to master; to know well; to understand sth well and know how to use it; fluency; to control; to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny)

A17-3

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